Darth Wong wrote:The really sad thing about paying off insurgents is that it's working, but it's not being credited for the improvements. Instead, people credit the Almighty Surge.
Not like the truth could be a combination of factors or anything hun?
The surge was vital to allowing the Anbar Awakening to happen, because it provided a basic level of presence in many areas that was previously lacking and which was vital to allowing local forces to have any hope of fighting back against some relatively large insurgent and terrorist groups. In the cities meanwhile, particularly Ramadi, which was thought to be all but lost to insurgents the sudden tripling of US forces forced insurgents into a do or die situation. Some insurgents chose to join up, others decided to keep fighting in a suddenly more aggressive war, thus causing the spike in US losses and yet eventually downturn in total violence.
If the surge hadn’t happened the awakening probably would not have happened either, and it would also have been quite possible to have the surge without the awakening. If not for the insane brutality of the terrorists (and yes I do differentiate between terrorists and insurgents, even though the line is heavily blurred) in Iraq then the awkeneing certainly wouldn’t have happened
The ceasefire imposed by the Mahdi Army was also very important, and didn’t involve any bribes. This ceasefire came about mainly because al-Sadr was losing control of his organization. Many random bands of criminals and IED cells were using the Mahdi Army banner but had no actual affiliation with the group, damaging its reputation and ability to sustain its self. This combine with the US killing a bunch of his field commanders (several key ones got nailed before the surge ever began) meant that a coordinated response to the US surge wasn’t going to be possible. The Mahdi Army would have been ground up as a large organized force, and that meant al-Sadr risked losing his long term political relevance, something he clearly values (show by previous ceasefires, and the recent extension of the current one) more then killing Americans or getting killed in jihad.
The fact is that despite all of the "you can't negotiate with these people" rhetoric from the Republitard set, you can negotiate with these people, and only a fool totally closes that option.
That depends on who the them is, the old ‘never negotiate with terrorists rule’ is as true today as ever. Ask the Israelis and Columbians how successful negotiation with hostage takers is at preventing future hostage takings for example. Insurgent groups that mainly gun down Iraqi police and plant IEDs to blow up hummves can be negotiated with, but your sure as shit aren’t going to find operatives from Al-Qaeda in Iraq willing to join up with local defense battalions.
"This cult of special forces is as sensible as to form a Royal Corps of Tree Climbers and say that no soldier who does not wear its green hat with a bunch of oak leaves stuck in it should be expected to climb a tree"
— Field Marshal William Slim 1956