I now have time.
Straha wrote: ↑2019-07-28 07:53pm
Rogue 9 wrote: ↑2019-07-26 03:51pm
The fact that he has failed spectacularly in most of his attempts is
also a feature, much more so than his attempts in the first place. Further, that misses the point; his goals and specific policies are not structural to the United States. You're talking about the office of the Presidency while conflating it with its current occupant. I'm talking about its current occupant.
Trump is absolutely structural to the US. His vision of race, economics, America's role in the world, etc. all fit perfectly into the pre-Cold War narrative that the United States told about itself. All of this, and the 'person v. office' discussion was laid out at some length earlier in the thread. If you want to revive that discussion pick it up from there, I'm not going to reinvent the wheel here.
You completely glossed over that his repeated failure is an intended feature of the system, but sure, whatever. If you mean immediately pre-Cold War, though, that's laughable (his economic policies are not even remotely close to those of Franklin Roosevelt, just to touch on one part of how hilariously mistaken you are). That said, pre-Cold War was over
seventy years ago at this point. The nation has changed since then, mostly for the better. I get that you seem ideologically unable to acknowledge this, but even a cursory overview of the state of civil rights in 1946 vis a vis 2016 shows marked differences. It's also telling that you felt you needed to reach back seven decades before you felt comfortable making the comparison.
Straha wrote: ↑2019-07-28 07:53pmRogue 9 wrote: ↑2019-07-26 03:51pm
Beats the hell out of a fat load of nothing. New York would most definitely be collecting taxes from the Seneca if no one was stopping them from doing so, to pull an example out of this thread. And what Congress can do, Congress can undo. The United States is a republic, and as such it can be altered within the framework of the state; indeed, doing so was the intention from the beginning, and it has been done to date twenty-seven times.
Your backpedal here is shocking.
You: "The constitution gives real and concrete mechanisms to enforce treaty obligations from the United States towards Native Tribes, it would be foolish to give up this structural power."
Me: "The courts have said that congress has total plenary power over Native Tribes and can do whatever they want, including abrograting treaty rights, without the courts being able to interfere."
You: "Well, still, there's something here and maybe Congress can do something in the future!"
No. Congress' power over Native Tribes come from Congress being designed as the government of a White Settler Ethno-state. Those powers should be abolished.
Treaties made are still constitutionally the supreme law of the land. A lawsuit to enforce them should be a slam dunk. Further, the idea that the United States, one of the most multi-ethnic and multi-cultural countries in the world, is a white ethnostate just boggles the mind. The nation is shaped by immigration from all corners of the globe. Trump and his following doesn't like that, but it remains true (another strike against the idea that he's structural to the country).
Straha wrote: ↑2019-07-28 07:53pm
So, to be clear, your argument for the reason to defend the United States is that its populace are bloodthirsty murderers who want to kill Natives? And you argue that the courts and constitution, which give complete control over Native lands to an elected congress in a way that can't be reviewed by the courts, are the best protections that Native Tribes have in the United States?
Can you detect my skepticism?
No, to be clear, my argument for defending the United States in this particular instance is that a seceding state is not going to have the interests of the natives in mind. Arizona is not going to break itself off from the United States just to give the questionable benefits of doing so to the Navajo and Hopi. I seriously doubt anyone in this day and age is going to try to do that with the specific goal of attacking the native nations, but that doesn't mean they'll advance native interests either.
The idea that it's the U.S. vs. Arizona is a strawman, to say the least. Again, though, your argument is still one that says the 'Federal Government as a whole is more caring towards native tribes than a more direct representation of the will of U.S. Citizens.' Which isn't a good one to make in your position.
No. My argument is one that says the native tribes do not have the power to break up the United States, and any entity with that power and the inclination to use it is not likely to do their bidding. That isn't the same as saying that they would be attacked or necessarily even dealt a worse hand, but seeking safety in the breakdown of government is a fool's errand for anybody.
Straha wrote: ↑2019-07-28 07:53pmI said it upthread and I'll say it again; the best chance to render justice to the native nations, insofar as that's still possible, lies in changing the culture of the United States and impressing its inhabitants with the need to do so. And having done that, dissolving the United States is patently unnecessary; all you'd need is a couple of election cycles. Conversely, if you dissolve the United States having not done that, its successors are unlikely to be much better on that score.
And as has been said multiple times in this thread: you can't engage in reforms of a culture whose legitimacy is built off of the taking of the land. Nor can the governments which can only exist because of this injustice ever be viewed as legitimate.
It's also interesting that you think elections can fix this problem. How's that going for, say, anti-Black racism?
So if you think elections can't fix the problem,
how the fuck is your proposed solution (insofar as you have one) supposed to be democratic? Loomer seems to think that it will be, but you sure aren't helping his position.
Straha wrote: ↑2019-07-28 07:53pmI will say, that I actually don't think the abolishment of the United States is truly necessary. I do think there could be ways to achieve the radical restructuring I want and advocate for inside the systems of government that already exist. What I find is that those ideas don't go over so hot when proposed to people, and that the abolishment of the U.S. is usually read as the more moderate position.
I've floated the idea of giving every federally recognized Tribe a Senator in the past, but people usually freak out about that and Effie is touching on this ground already, so I'll talk about another proposal: Voting reparations.
One of the thorny issues when it comes to voter suppression is how do you make amends under the common law to people whose vote have been suppressed. Other nations, under descent of the Civil Code, have ways of invalidating and redoing elections for things like this, but under the common law for a variety of reasons this becomes more difficult. Damages under common law are usually translated into money or property rights, and things outside of that scope are notoriously difficult for courts to figure out. So, how do you assess damages for someone who wasn't just denied to vote but was denied the right to have a say in the political nature of the state? The lack of their voice in one election is going to make sure that their representatives don't represent them, and that will change the nature of government for years to come.
A law school professor talked about a thought experiment where everyone whose vote was suppressed should get an extra vote in the next election. In this way there's an easy remedy, and there's a built-in deterrent for would-be vote suppressors. The sort of genius of it is that, in theory, it ensures that representatives will cater to previously suppressed voters and that catering will make up for the damage done previously. I like this idea in principle.
Sounds subject to equal protection lawsuits, but it's an interesting idea. You'd need to define suppressed, though. Also, if a population's voting is suppressed, and it remains so, how many votes that population gets at the ballot box isn't material if they continue to be kept from the ballot box. The remedy lies in the courts and in Congress, and the way to do that is to not just defeat but marginalize the Republican Party as it's currently constituted. Demographic change means that's coming; the only question is how soon.
Straha wrote: ↑2019-07-28 07:53pmOn a related note. Black folk have lived in the United States since the beginning. Over that time they have been enslaved, marginalized, targeted for violence, and never truly received political representation that is their due. So, the proposal I make from time to time: Give every descendant of a slave in the United States twenty votes in every election for the next twenty years. I think the math, more or less, works out. There's been roughly two hundred years (give or take) of voter suppression, which means giving every descendant of a slave twenty votes for twenty years gives them basically a 'lost' vote and a extra vote as a remedy. Twenty years makes sure the changes that occur will be structural, but that the reparations are, in fact, temporary.
Now, obviously, this means that the 10% slice of the population that's descended from enslaved black folk will have controlling influences on most states elections and will absolutely dominate national politics.
When I propose to White Folks, they freak out. They say that this will make it so that politics only represents Black folk and that would be bad, and they usually say it with a straight face which makes me think they don't grasp the irony. They offer all sorts of bluster about how this will hurt other minority groups (again, they say this unironically, which is shocking to me), and try to come up with visions of disaster and despair. Then they try and negotiate the representation down. It usually comes down to something like three extra votes for six years, and usually with all sorts of added restrictions on voting. All of which fundamentally misses the point of the thought exercise.
Well, on the one hand, it's an interesting idea that isn't entirely without merit. On the other, you shouldn't be surprised at counter-offers. For instance, how you reacted to Vendetta when he made one was telling; the fact he had a different but similar idea (spread out over a longer timespan) seemed to make you think he was proving your point, but someone intent on keeping the black man down would just tell you to fuck off and not even entertain the idea. His rationale was faulty (gerrymandering is powerful, but it's not
so powerful as to trivially overcome a 20:1 vote to population ratio on the part of the minority), but you didn't even touch on that; you just started exhibiting his posts to me as evidence of your point.
You know my field of study; it's essentially impossible to study antebellum politics and not be aware of the horrors and atrocities of both slavery and Indian policy. Reparations are owed, in money, education, and opportunity. I wouldn't dream of denying that, and will consider and support any reasonable plan.
Straha wrote: ↑2019-07-28 07:53pmI've also had the luck to propose it to some black colleagues of mine who do inner city radical political organizing on the East Coast. They hate the idea too, but their argument is much more simple. "The second this looks like it will take place, the cops will kill us and politicians will protect them."
Which I think is sort of a summary that I find truly compelling. The system is set up so that the system itself cannot change (indeed, never really has). As such, we have to end the system.
That... is an extremely, not to say outrageously, pessimistic assessment. I won't question the basis of the fear; inner city black folk obviously have every reason to distrust the police, but the idea that the police would embark on a full scale pogrom, to say nothing of politicians letting them get away with it, seems far-fetched. They seriously believe that if they get a real shot at political power the cops would respond by going door to door shooting people en masse for being black, and then that nothing would be done about it? That didn't happen when Obama was running and looked set to win; if there was a time to do that, it would have been then. Urban populations regularly elect representatives of color and they don't get purged for doing it.
As for the system never changing, I refer you to the Reconstruction Amendments. The system is set up to change, and indeed it has. It can change again, for good or ill.
Straha wrote: ↑2019-07-29 12:36am
Rogue 9 wrote: ↑2019-07-28 09:58pmIt's late and I don't have time for a complete response at the moment, but to touch on this, from my position that's bonkers. I'm more than willing to discuss reparations and assent to any reasonable plan. I'm drawing the line in two places. First, at legitimating the longstanding charge leveled by autocrats the world over, and yes, most recently by Vladimir Putin: That people are not fit to govern themselves, and that republics must fail, which the implosion of the United States would do. Second, at responding to blood with blood, or to human rights violations with human rights violations.
I find your first point interesting because it seems to foreclose governments changing themselves. The French are on their Fifth Republic, is that a reason to believe Republics always fail? If not, why can't the United States change its government too? If we are to hyper-fixate on the idea of recognizing Republics and not their failures, are we to tell the UK that to ditch Bess and return to the Cromwellian Commonwealth? Or is the US to throw out the constitution and restore the Articles of Confederation? If not, why can't the people of the United States decide that this current government is bad and replace it with another?
To the second, what cost are you willing to pay in reparations?
The French are on their Fifth Republic because their republics
have failed and been overtaken by autocrats and military revolts, repeatedly. Meanwhile, the Constitution of the United States has had twenty-seven amendments with no closure to amending it further or even calling a Constitutional Convention to completely replace it (though doing so now would be disastrous given the current makeup of the state governments). Using those mechanisms does not constitute the downfall of the United States. France is no refuge for your argument, and the constitutional history and mechanisms of the United States directly contradicts your characterization.
To the second, enough to elevate the oppressed to equality of opportunity. As I alluded to earlier in my response, reparations are due in non-monetary ways as well. As for what that may take,
fiat justitia ruat caelum. I'm not starting with the destruction of the country as the goal, though.
Straha wrote: ↑2019-07-29 12:55amWe already live in an Ethnostate. The question is how to fix it.
And, btw Rogue 9, this is what I mean. When you talk about seriously trying to engage in reforms using the tools of the system people
freak the fuck out. Dismantling it is absolutely more moderate than this.
We do not live in an ethnostate. The vote is not legally restricted on the basis of race, and neither is membership in the representative bodies. Perhaps people freak the fuck out because you are alleging things that are transparently untrue and then telling them they need to sacrifice to amend the untruth.
Want to know why? Here's why.
Constitution of the United States, Amendment XIV wrote:All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
People find limited ways around it. But that doesn't make this an ethnostate. It means corrupt politicians are adept at finding ways to leverage electoral advantage,
and that is something we can fix.
Straha wrote: ↑2019-07-31 04:12pmMore or less. Obviously, debate happens at the margins over new terms and how existing terms may apply (for instance, there's a very active debate about whether or not Asian folk in the United States are settlers), but that's to be expected in any field and nothing in a thread like this is going to approach those issues in the depth to make those nuances matter.
As you like to say, hoo boy, lot to unpack here.
This is a direct admission that, in fact, the entire underlying ideology behind this massive threadjack is fundamentally racist. Explaining why is easy and shouldn't even have to be done, but since you evidently don't get it, here goes. There is active debate out whether or not Asian folk, as a homogeneous group, are settlers. Arguing that they are is obviously a racist position; it seeks to impart to a whole swath of people (of a whole swath of different ethnicities, to boot) a derogatory status because of the color of their skin and land of their ancestry. Reacting to that with anything other than an eyeroll or perhaps a strong telling-off is
also a racist position because it's taking the idea seriously - meaning that the person so doing is perfectly willing to do that to whole groups of people because of the color of their skin and lands of their ancestry and the sticking point is whether to do it to
this particular racial group. Everything about this is about ethnicity and race; you are fundamentally arguing that ethnicity creates ties to land and confers right to rule on that land and rule whoever else happens to be on that land. I don't see that as an improvement; rather I see it as an ideology that would vindicate the Nazis' claim to a German homeland. I know you don't see it that way and I'm not accusing you of being a Nazi, but come the fuck on, the construction is nearly identical, with the difference lying in the proposed courses of action.
Starting tomorrow morning, I will be away from my computer for a week. Expect no full response before August 10th.