Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

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Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

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http://www.cnn.com/2009/CRIME/02/06/tex ... index.html
Texan who died in prison cleared of rape conviction

(CNN) -- A Texas district court judge Friday reversed the conviction of a man who died in prison nearly a decade ago, almost two decades into a prison sentence for a rape he swore he did not commit, CNN affiliate KXAN reported.

Timothy Cole was convicted and sentenced to 25 years in prison for the 1985 rape of 20-year-old Michele Mallin. He maintained his innocence, but it was not confirmed by DNA until years after his 1999 death, when another inmate confessed to the rape.

In the courtroom of Judge Charlie Baird Friday afternoon, Mallin, now 44, faced Jerry Johnson, the man who confessed to the rape.

"What you did to me, you had no right to do," she told him angrily, according to Austin's KXAN. "You've got no right to do that to any woman. I am the one with the power now, buddy."

Cole's family also addressed Johnson.

"He'll never have the chance to have children," Cole's mother, Ruby Session, said. "I want you to know he was a fine young man."

Johnson has been in prison since 1985 on two convictions for aggravated sexual assault, according to the Texas Department of Corrections. He was given a life sentence for the rape of a 15-year-old girl, and a jury later tacked on a 99-year sentence for another rape, according to the Lubbock, Texas, Avalanche-Journal. He cannot be charged with the Mallin case, as the statute of limitations has expired.

Johnson also spoke Friday.

"I am responsible," he said. "I say I am truly sorry."

Then a student at Texas Tech University in Lubbock, Mallin was walking to her car, intending to move it to another parking lot, when a man approached her asking about jumper cables, she said. In a matter of seconds, he put her in a choke hold and held a knife to her neck. He forced himself into her car and drove her to the outskirts of town, where he raped her.

The next day, police investigators showed Mallin pictures of possible suspects. She chose a picture of Cole and said he was her attacker. She later identified him in a physical lineup, according to the Innocence Project of Texas.

"I was positive," she said. "I really thought it was him."

But there was one detail: Mallin told police her attacker was a smoker. "He was smoking the entire time."

Cole, who suffered from severe asthma, "was never a smoker," said his brother, Cory Session. "He took daily medications [for asthma] when he was younger."

"He was the sacrificial lamb. To them, my brother was the Tech rapist, there was no backtracking. It was the trial of the decade for Lubbock."

The "Tech rapist" attacked four women other than Mallin -- abducting them in parking lots near campus and driving them to a vacant location, where he would rape them and flee on foot, according to the Innocence Project of Texas. The rapist "terrorized" the Texas Tech campus in the mid-1980s, the organization said.

Cole, like Mallin, was a student at Texas Tech. He had finished two years of college previously and was returning to school after spending two years in the Army, his brother said.

But his dreams of getting married and having children never materialized. He was arrested and charged with Mallin's rape, declining a plea bargain offer that would have put him on probation. A jury convicted him and imposed a 25-year sentence.

That night, "he hugged my mother and he said, 'Mother, why these people lie on me, why they do this to me?'" Cole's brother Reggie Session recounted for the Avalanche-Journal, which published a three-part series on the case in June.

"He said, 'They know I ain't done nothing to that girl. I don't even know that girl. Why they do this to me, mother?' ... He cried in my mother's arms on the floor."

Later, while in prison, Cole rejected an offer of parole that would have required him to admit guilt. "His greatest wish was to be exonerated and completely vindicated," his mother, Ruby Session, told KXAN.

But the asthma that plagued Cole throughout his life brought about his death on December 2, 1999. The cause was determined to be heart complications due to his asthmatic condition. He was 39.

It was 2007 when a letter addressed to Cole arrived at his family's home, written by Johnson.

"You may recall my name from your 1986 rape trial in Lubbock," says the letter, dated May 11, 2007. "Your Lubbock attorney, Mike Brown, tried to show I committed the rape.

"I have been trying to locate you since 1995 to tell you I wish to confess I did in fact commit the rape Lubbock wrongly convicted you of. It is very possible that through a written confession from me and DNA testing, you can finally have your name cleared of the rape ... if this letter reaches you, please contact me by writing so that we can arrange to take the steps to get the process started. Whatever it takes, I will do it."

Johnson did not know Cole had died. In fact, according to the Avalanche-Journal, he had been writing to court officials for years to confess to the rape, but got nowhere.

Upon finding out that Cole was dead, Johnson wrote he "cried and felt double guilty, even though I know the system's at fault," according to the Avalanche-Journal.

"A day later, I am still bothered, terribly, by the death revelation. Because, not knowing Mr. Cole at all, I wonder if the wrongful incarceration contributed to his death."

The Innocence Project became involved after Cole's family received Johnson's letter. DNA tests confirmed that Johnson was Mallin's attacker. Now, Cole's family hopes the court hearing will be the final step in clearing his name.

Mallin is helping them. "I was very traumatized," she said. "I was scared for my life. I tried my hardest to remember what he looked like.

"I'm trying to get his name cleared. It's the right thing to do."

Cory Session said, "We don't blame Michele. She's very gracious."
OK folks, put on your thinking caps. Without clicking on the link to see the picture, I want you all to take a wild guess as to what colour the late Mr. Cole's skin was.

Yup. It's Texas. A place where "dem niggers all look da same" is admissible in court.
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

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It always sucks when an innocent person goes to jail. It especially sucks when they die in jail. But how did it never come up in court that Mr. Cole was asthmatic? That would have surely worked for him right?
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

Post by Brother-Captain Gaius »

Darth Ruinus wrote:It always sucks when an innocent person goes to jail. It especially sucks when they die in jail. But how did it never come up in court that Mr. Cole was asthmatic? That would have surely worked for him right?
Yeah, this strikes me as the most pressing thing here - it's not as if asthma that severe can just conveniently be faked, and the woman was very clear about the rapist having been a huge smoker.

I mean, hello? What the fuck was the jury doing? Because that fact alone right there makes it completely impossible for the prosecution to prove their case "beyond a reasonable doubt". It isn't ironclad proof of innocence, but then it doesn't have to be, because you're supposed to have ironclad proof of guilt.
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

Post by Dominus Atheos »

Brother-Captain Gaius wrote:
Darth Ruinus wrote:It always sucks when an innocent person goes to jail. It especially sucks when they die in jail. But how did it never come up in court that Mr. Cole was asthmatic? That would have surely worked for him right?
Yeah, this strikes me as the most pressing thing here - it's not as if asthma that severe can just conveniently be faked, and the woman was very clear about the rapist having been a huge smoker.

I mean, hello? What the fuck was the jury doing? Because that fact alone right there makes it completely impossible for the prosecution to prove their case "beyond a reasonable doubt". It isn't ironclad proof of innocence, but then it doesn't have to be, because you're supposed to have ironclad proof of guilt.
Why do people keep asking these questions? Do they honestly not realize the answer they're going to get? I'll give you one, but frankly it feels like I'm spamming or me-toing given how many similar answers crop up on this site every day:

Obviously since the guy is black, he must have raped at least one white woman in his life. Therefor the jury took a dangerous criminal off the street, so they can pat themselves on the back and go home happy, even if they didn't get the right dangerous criminal. :roll:
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

Post by Temjin »

Brother-Captain Gaius wrote:
Darth Ruinus wrote:It always sucks when an innocent person goes to jail. It especially sucks when they die in jail. But how did it never come up in court that Mr. Cole was asthmatic? That would have surely worked for him right?
Yeah, this strikes me as the most pressing thing here - it's not as if asthma that severe can just conveniently be faked, and the woman was very clear about the rapist having been a huge smoker.

I mean, hello? What the fuck was the jury doing? Because that fact alone right there makes it completely impossible for the prosecution to prove their case "beyond a reasonable doubt". It isn't ironclad proof of innocence, but then it doesn't have to be, because you're supposed to have ironclad proof of guilt.
Considering he was convicted in the eighties, in Texas, I wouldn't be surprised if the jury started thinking of him as guilty as soon as they saw the colour of his skin, dismissing any defense as unimportant.

Remember, in that area of the united states, lynchings weren't all that far in the past.
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

Post by Kitsune »

I know I have been a soap box about the case of the Norfolk 4 before.....
It is not exactly the same but does have many parallels.

There was a woman raped and murdered just outside of a gate of one of the naval bases. The Norfolk (Virginia) PD brought in a sailor and interrogated him. Eventually he confessed. He implicated several others. Eventually four sailors confessed to the rape and murder of the woman. Each of them recanted their confession afterwards....All standard.

Here is where it gets screwy. They had DNA, fingerprints, and hair samples, NONE of them match the four sailors. All of these sailors are white....Now, there was a black male in teh area who they had no association with who had been arrested some time before for a rape. His DNA, fingerprints, and hair all match what was found at the scene. As well, he has confessed to committing the crime alone

Does Norfolk apologize, release the sailors, and offer some sort of restitution. No, they find a judge who excludes all of the physical evidence against the sailors and allows basically only the confession. They are all found guilty. Now, eleven of the jurors, after reading the physical evidence have actually written affidavits to teh fact that they consider the men to be innocent.

Three of the four still are in jail though.
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

Post by The Yosemite Bear »

Welcome to the US there is no law, there is no order.
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

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NPR had an interview with the "victim" and she was disgusting. barely a soundbite. Just flat and emotionless, she said "sure, I feel guilty, but I know in my heart of hearts I did the right thing." I don't know why I was disgusted. Maybe she really does believe it. Maybe she is a remorseless twat. she didn't apologize or anything after basically committing MURDER - that's my view. She wrongfully killed this man. and all of the ignored admissions by the real rapist make every single person he wrote a letter to culpable as well. Of course, he was just a nigger, so it's cool, right?
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

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The Yosemite Bear wrote:Welcome to the US there is no law, there is no order.
What a helpful, reasoned, rational contribution. Do you have anything to contribute besides post facto alarmism?
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

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Remember, this is Texas. Justice for the poor - black or white - isn't great and was worse back in the 1980s/1990s than now. For death penalty cases, court appointed defense lawyers were asleep, drunk, on drugs (how would you like to meet your defense lawyer in jail after he was convicted of severe cocaine abuse during the period he was "helping" you), or simply obviously incompetent/indifferent (an appellant judge labeled one as someone she wouldn't want to have defending her on a parking ticket - extremely damning given how circumspect appellant judges generally are). Non-death penalty case lawyers were worse. And the caps on payments meant that unless you got a crusader, the quality was about what you'd expect for minimum wage level payment.
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

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Its a total embarrassment how defense is capped while the prosecution can spend to its heart's content. Do you have more sources, Jalinth? This is something I'd like to be able to throw around.
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

Post by The Yosemite Bear »

erik_t wrote:
The Yosemite Bear wrote:Welcome to the US there is no law, there is no order.
What a helpful, reasoned, rational contribution. Do you have anything to contribute besides post facto alarmism?
Well we're talking Texas, which held Randal Adams* for decades for a crime he didn't comit, a state that has a very high rate of overturned cases due to DNA, because of the faults of their prefrence for Eyewitnes testimony and racial profiling over physical evidence. Sorry about the flippant comment when I had only minutes to respond before going to work.

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* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randall_Dale_Adams
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

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I have to admit before I was even a third way through the story my first thought was "I'll bet he was black". Isn't that sad? *sigh*. Well thankfully his name got exonerated. It's the VERY least they can do. Still, this is such a travesty that heads should roll for this. Oh and it's also a very good example of why so-called "positive" ID cases are no such thing in many cases. You simply can't trust your memory when it comes to such things. I can think of times where I had a mental picture of people I actually knew by meeting a few times in the past, and when meeting them again I found that there was a truly different face then what I had remembered. I might have even had a hard time picking them out of a photograph.
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

Post by Korto »

This is the bit I found interesting.
Johnson did not know Cole had died. In fact, according to the Avalanche-Journal, he had been writing to court officials for years to confess to the rape, but got nowhere.
I've always felt that Justice systems don't like people who've been convicted to be shown to be innocent, because it then casts doubt over the righteousness of the convictions of the others. This would be particularly so in a state with the death penalty, where if one person on death row is proven innocent, you have to wonder how many others, including those already executed. It casts doubt over the whole system.
It also wouldn't play too well at election time; "Tough on Crime", "Law and Order"...
Does the Innocence Project (or other similar) investigate people already executed? It wouldn't surprise me if the state prevented them from doing so, whether blatant or subtle. It's one thing to have someone saved from a wrongful death, it's another to have the State murder an innocent man.
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Re: Texan posthumously exonerated of rape after dying in prison

Post by Darth Wong »

In practice, "Tough on Crime" actually translates to "Tough on Suspects". It's the Dirty Harry mentality: due-process rules are perceived to be a barrier to justice rather than a requirement for justice. Bush didn't invent this mentality, but he did preside over its grand elevation to national policy. And of course, he came from Texas.
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