ray245 wrote: ↑2019-03-22 07:02am
Given that this topic seems to crop up once in a while in every discussion related to TLJ, I suppose it will be good to have a dedicated thread for this.
In my opinion, while I can agree with people who felt that Holdo is being unfairly criticised by misogynists who tried to use the character's gender and dress as something to be belittled, I find some of Holdo's defenders to be overcompensating for her actions in the movie. While Holdo was a character that managed to earn the respect of the other characters in the end, I think we should be careful in not conflating being able to command respect as being equivalent to good leadership.
While Poe is most certainly an idiot and bears a huge responsibility for the loss of lives, Holdo must share a degree of blame as Poe's commander. The failure to bring Poe fully to her side undermined her leadership from the get-go, and allowing Poe to portray himself as a victim and gain more sympathy from several key junior officers in the resistance.
I would point out that Holdo has to earn the respect, and address the concerns, of the entire fleet during a crisis, not just Poe. We just see things mostly from Poe's perspective. And that their very first interaction is Poe coming up to her, questioning her (and misstating his rank in the process), and basically getting things off on the wrong foot. So I'd definitely put most of the blame on Poe, at least.
Whatever Rian Johnsons' intention was, I argue that what he did in the end with Holdo was to create a well-meaning and brave commander, but not necessarily a good leader. Despite leadership being one of the central themes of the movie, I do not think Rian Johnson quite grasp what is good leadership in the eyes of many people. He seems to have conflated respect with leadership, when they are quite distinct.
I think that the problem stems from two main things:
First, there's audience bias. Part of that is the misogyny, but on top of that there's the OT favoritism, hostility towards the ST/TLJ, the fact that Poe is a more established, pre-existing character and thus more inclined to be favored by the audience, and the fact that the audience is used to genre conventions in which the "authority" figure is corrupt or incompetent and its the lone hotshot hero who has to save the day by taking the law into their own hands. Johnson uses all of this to misdirect the audience, but because the audience is, in large part, predisposed to side with Poe, the misdirection is more believable to many than the subsequent reveal.
The second, related problem is that we don't see that much of Holdo, and most of what we do see is shown more from Poe's perspective, and showing Holdo in the worst possible light.
This makes it very difficult to evaluate her as a leader or anything else. We kind of have to piece together a character from glimpses and extrapolation.
Civil War Man wrote: ↑2019-03-22 11:04am
At the very least, I think she was poorly suited for the role she was forced to fill in the movie. Maybe she's much better under other circumstances (I don't follow the EU, so I don't know how she's portrayed elsewhere), and this is a case of the old saying "You get promoted to your level of incompetence," but that's the impression I got.
As I noted in the Battle of Crait thread, this is basically all Wookiepedia gives on her history:
A human female, Amilyn Holdo was born on the planet Gatalenta during the early Imperial Era. In the year 3 BBY, Holdo joined the Apprentice Legislature, an Imperial organization on Coruscant for youth in politics. While in the Apprentice Legislature, Holdo met Princess Leia Organa of Alderaan, daughter of Senator Bail Organa. Holdo and Princess Organa spent much time together during senatorial sessions and routine pathfinding training on various worlds such as Alderaan, Eriadu, and Felucia. While pathfinding on the planet Pamarthe, Holdo discovered Organa's involvement with the rebellion against the Galactic Empire. Soon after, Holdo helped Organa find passage to the Paucris system in order to warn the fleet of an impending Imperial attack.[1]
Organa's Resistance
In 2 BBY, the rebellion became the Alliance to Restore the Republic,[6] and in the subsequent Galactic Civil War, the Empire was toppled and replaced with a New Republic.[7] However, an Imperial remnant reorganized into the First Order,[8] so in 28 ABY,[9] Organa created the Resistance to oppose them.[8] By 34 ABY,[2] during the conflict between the two groups, Holdo joined the Resistance military and served as a Vice Admiral and commanding officer of the cruiser Ninka.[3]
After the attack on Starkiller Base, she was posted on the Resistance ship Ninka. On D'Qar just before the First Order's arrival, she briefed the Resistance pilots from Cobalt and Crimson Squadron about the events of the annihilation of the Hosnian system as well as the subsequent destruction of Starkiller Base. She offered ammunition from her ship to help arm their squadrons. Having heard of Rose Tico's previous accomplishments with Cobalt Squadron, Holdo asked her to take a position on the Ninka as part of the maintenance team.[10]
"She's somebody who's a bit off-kilter, who sees the world through a prism most others don't understand. At first Leia thinks she's pleasant but weird, but as time goes on, it becomes apparent that there's much more to Holdo than you might guess when you first met her. We don't really have a lot of true oddballs in Star Wars, so it was fun to introduce one!"
―Claudia Gray, on Amilyn Holdo[src]
Amilyn Holdo is a character developed for the 2017 film Star Wars: Episode VIII The Last Jedi, in which she is portrayed by actress Laura Dern. The casting announcement was revealed on February 15, 2016,[13] and Holdo's name was revealed on May 24, 2017 in a Vanity Fair article.[14] During the Journey to Star Wars: The Last Jedi marketing campaign, Holdo appeared as a supporting character in the young-adult novel Leia, Princess of Alderaan by Claudia Gray,[1] and was briefly shown in the picture book A Leader Named Leia.[4] Holdo's appearance in Leia, Princess of Alderaan was received positively, with some readers comparing her to the character Luna Lovegood from Harry Potter.[15]
Maybe she's a great ship commander, but not good at running a fleet. Maybe she's like Ambrose Burnside, where she's good at planning and coming up with clever strategies, but has trouble adjusting those plans when things go wrong.
Both those possibilities occurred to me, although from her (limited) bio, the impression I get is of someone who's background was more in espionage and politics than space combat, and got her position because she was someone Leia knew and trusted and there was a shortage of such people around her were qualified for command. But that is admittedly somewhat speculative.
Regardless, whether she's good under certain circumstances or just a generally bad leader, she strikes me as not being the type of commander that was needed at that time.
In fairness, she inherited an absolutely shit situation. If Hux hadn't been such an incompetent, it wouldn't have mattered who was in command- the fleet would have died to a man. On the flip side, if Poe hadn't gone off half-cocked (with Finn and Rose as co-conspirators), her plan would likely have saved the lives of most of her personnel, from all available evidence. I'd say that's not a bad job, under the circumstances.
For me, the biggest mark against her is that she seems to be poor at managing low morale. Now, the morale problem apparently wasn't universal, since a lot of information was intentionally withheld from the audience for the sake of having a plot twist, but it still showed poor morale management because what we did see was dire. Evidence of major desertion problems, in that Rose stopped multiple desertion attempts at just one of the escape pods. Unless every deserter just happened to try to use that pod, it's evidence of a much larger and more widespread desertion problem. Lots of people were also apparently just left to their own devices, including members of the command staff. Poe himself is kept in the dark and given nothing to do, which both makes it easier for him to go behind Holdo's back with his own plan, and also makes him feel like he has to go behind her back because he thinks the plan is to just sit around and wait for the inevitable. The same is likely true for the crew members who join him in the mutiny, which even includes some of the bridge crew. Rose also paints a pretty bleak picture, since the part where she was stopping desertions appears to have been entirely done on her own initiative, as opposed to being stationed there, if for no other reason than because when she and Finn sneak off to Canto Bight, no one ever seems to notice that she's gone.
Again, though, you'd expect morale problems in that situation no matter who was in command.
Crazedwraith wrote: ↑2019-03-22 02:49pm
It is tempting to say no good leader could have a mutiny against her. That was my default reaction and I do still think that 'inspired a mutiny' is a pretty bad mark against her.
But Holdo hardly came to command in ideal circumstances. An apparently under equipped (and massively underfuelled for some reason) that's just suffered a couple of defeats and is being chased by a massively superior fore both numerically and technologically and replace an immensely famous and popular leader like Leia and has to take command of a force of people, she doesn't know and don't know her.
She doesn't really rise to the occasion and mostly seems to fall back on "I'm the Admiral, I'm in charge, you have to do what I say." Now this
should be enough but it's not great leadership. (ie people are following the rank badge, not the person). It feels a doubly bad attitude because the Resistance presumably isn't a real military with real discipline; It's a volunteer band of idealists. She doesn't reassure or inspire people beyond some very general platitudes and speeches about hope. When I feel like what she should have been saying is 'Yes, we're in bad situation, yes I have a plan to get us out of this situation. What you can do to give us the best chance is xyz' Even if XYZ is make work.
Pretty much, with the caveat that we don't really see her interactions with anyone but Poe and Leia, and nothing Poe does would give her the slightest reason to think well of him or take him seriously.
That and I'd actually say that her biggest mistake was not brigging him for insubordination when he went off ranting at her on the bridge, calling her a coward and traitor, etc.
If she was commanding a force of people she knew and had commanded for a long time or not in such a dire emergency. She might have shown off her abilities a lot better. At the moment she comes off to me as a competent enough officer and planner but not much of a leader, if that makes any sense.
Likely, yes.
FaxModem1 wrote: ↑2019-03-22 02:59pm
No, she is not.
As others have noted, she was disastrous with morale, with delegation, and with crisis management.
Holdo's errors:
Lack of Morale Building: She had 18 hours, and multiple meetings to correct Poe's assumption that they were actually doing something, and give him and the crew something to do. Repeatedly.
She was under no obligation to tell Poe anything. A recently disgraced subordinate who doesn't need to know the plan is not entitled to know the plan.
"Give him something to do"... with hindsight that might have helped... or he might have just ignored her orders and done his own thing, given that he started going behind her back and undermining her leadership almost immediately after their first meeting.
This is the sort of bias that irritates me, and frankly makes me start thinking "male entitlement" (or maybe "fan favored character entitlement"). Poe is immediately confrontational to Holdo, gives her no reason to trust him or respect his opinion, and almost immediately starts going behind her back. But its all on her for not doing more to reach out to him, despite being in the middle of dealing with a crisis where there are probably hundreds of people and problems competing for her attention, and Poe being a recently disgraced subordinate who has no need to actually no what's going on beyond his own sense of paranoia and entitlement.
Lack of delegation: Poe is her XO unless he was properly relieved. This means that he could have advised her, took some of the tasks she needed done, or worked on morale since that seemed to be beneath her. Keeping him in the dark and losing two ships and her big plan is to abandon ship without telling him makes her look either like an incompetent or a coward.
Prove that Poe is her XO. There is
zero mention of this and
zero canon evidence of this to my recollection on-screen. Especially given that he was just demoted, plus are we supposed to believe that Poe would be higher in the chain of command than the captains of the escorts, and that there are
no other officers on board the Raadus who would be promoted to XO of the ship ahead of a fucking fighter squadron commander?
Poor tactics: She lost two out of her three ships when they could have gone somewhere else, and her plan hinged on her plan not running into anything going wrong, which it did due to Poe's incompetence, but could have also gone wrong due to the First Order having functioning brain cells, as a pincer tactic would have stopped it.
Her plan was stupid, and relied on the First Order not doing a pincer tactic, their stealth transports actually working, their stealth tech being up to snuff against the better equipped First Order sensors, the First Order wondering why there aren't any bodies as they sweep the Raddus debris, or not sweeping the debris at all, not noticing the settlement on the planet, the engine trail to the planet, not sweeping the planet at all, Leia's big broadcasting ring, etc.
-Demonstrate that Star Wars capital ships blowing up usually leave identifiable bodies.
-Demonstrate that the First Order's sensors are "better equipped" or could be expected to detect the Resistance's ships through their stealth tech. Especially given that they, you know,
didn't on-screen until DJ spilled the beans.
-Remind me whether the Resistance knew that it was just the Raadus being tracked. If they believed all three ships were being tracked, then having the escorts split off might have accomplished nothing, except to strip the Raadus of its last cover against possible fighter attacks. In any case, isn't it generally considered poor tactics to split your forces against a numerically superior opponent?
Also, Point of Order: Evacuating to Crait was Leia's plan, not Holdo's. The transport part was presumably devised by Holdo, though, or by her subordinates and then approved by her (as until the FO tracked them, there would be no reason to abandon the ships).
Poor crisis management: It's hard to plan a mutiny when you're busy keeping morale up, finding allies, repairing systems, plotting places to resupply, etc. It's basic crisis management, in the event of a battle, natural disaster, etc, you keep people busy, especially when they're panicking. That Holdo doesn't do this presents her as more of a paperpusher who has never had to lead troops before.
In crisis management, if someone is panicking in an emergency, you're in the leadership position, and because they don't think you have a plan, they are going to react as if you don't have a plan. You should instead make them feel valuable, and give them a job that they can handle, so that they are both A. Out of the way, and B. Being productive.
This is why, in the military, in Crisis situations, if the head leadership person on site is unable to take command, the person next in line does so. In fact, if people in command know they aren't fit for duty, they're supposed to step aside. Holdo came off as not having a plan, so Poe relieved her of duty, as he had a plan.
This is absurd.
Your position is becoming more and more ridiculously hard-line with each post on this subject, to where you are now actually asserting that Poe had a right to mutiny because he didn't like Holdo's plan, and
pretending that this is standard military procedure.
Its laughable.
His plan was very flawed and blew up in his face, but he(and the bridge crew) knew he had one, and thought she didn't. The fact that she didn't correct anyone on this is why she was facing her own crew members pointing guns at her.
If Poe still flies off the handle because he's an idiot, then he gets tazed like Finn did, as everyone else will listen.
Lack of maintaining discipline/loyalty among the crew: Enough to where Rose, a non-security officer, was stationed or volunteered at the escape pods to stop deserters. This means that security for the ship was busy with other things, making desertions seem like a pressing problem.
Desertions would have likely been a problem under any officer in that scenario. Its telling that Rose had stopped multiple deserters almost immediately after Holdo took command- likely too soon for said desertions to be simply a response to her leadership.
All in all, no matter Holdo's qualifications, which seem to be espionage, she was utterly out of her element as leader of a fleet.
A lot of your claims in support of this are biased, tenuous, or speculative at best, when you're not outright fabricating evidence (ie claiming Poe was Holdo's XO).