Howedar wrote:Brain-mouth disconnect.
Would you please stop being stupid and really look at the numbers.
The numbers are what really matter here, quick data from Haze Grey:
Lexington class large fleet aircraft carriers
Displacement: 38,746 tons design full load
Dimensions: 850 x 105.5 x 24.25 feet/295 x 32 x 7.5 meters
Extreme Dimensions:888 x 105.5 x 24.25 feet/270.6 x 32 x 7.5 meters
Propulsion: Turbo-electric, 16 300 psi boilers, 4 shafts, 180,000 shp, 34 knots
Crew: 3,300
Armor: 5-7 inch belt
Armament: 4 dual 8/55 SP, 12 single 5/25 DP
Aircraft: 90 initially
compared to Essex:
Displacement: 34,881 tons full load
Dimensions: 820 x 93 x 28.5 feet/250 x 28.3 x 8.7 meters
Extreme Dimensions: 872 x 147.5 x 28.5 feet/265.8 x 45 x 8.7 meters ("Long Hull" types: 888 x 147.5 x 28.5 feet/270.6 x 45 x 8.7 meters)
Propulsion: Steam turbines, 8 565 psi boilers, 4 shafts, 150,000 shp, 33 kts
Crew: 2,631
Armor: 1.5 inch hangar deck, 2.5-4 inch belt
Armament: 4 dual, 4 single 5/38 DP, 18 quad 40 mm AA, 61 single 20 mm AA ; single 20 mm AA replaced late WWII/postwar by 35 dual 20 mm AA
Aircraft: 100
Displacements are comparable, the number of aircraft is comparable, the Lexington has a less efficient (volume / mass wise but better for damage control) and more powerful propulsion system. It also has the inefficent use of 8 inch guns and is heavier armor. The Saratoga fought through the entire war as well and was decommissioned from the stress the ship went through during the war.
In Star Wars terms, we have many thousand of Star Destroyers. A purpose built carrier would probably be more efficient per volume but a star destroyer hull due to having heavier firepower and the conversion woudl be less expensive.
This has to do with the number that were built, the time of completion (Essex carriers were fairly late in the war) and the way in which they were used, not their effectiveness as carriers. Pit an Essex against a jeep and I'll put my life savings on the Essex.
Very good, actually I will put my saving on the Escort Carriers:
According to Janes Fighting Ships of World War Two, one Essex class carrier averages $68,932,000 with about 100 aircraft End of teh War costs $76,000,000 to $90,000,000
A Commencent Bay Escort carrier costs 11,000,000 each (which was end of the war cost) and can carry around 33 aircraft each. It had the advantage of being able to carry huge amounts of fuel due to using a tanker hull. You could but 6 of them which can carry almost twice as many aircraft as the one Essex and the loss of one Essex, you are done. Escort Carrier could carry Hellcats, Corsairs, and Avengers.
You also are screwed up as far as dates,
Essex was commissioned 31 Dec 1942
Yorktown was commisioned 15 Apr 1943
Intrepid was commissioned 16 Aug 1943
Lexington was commissioned 17 Feb 1943.
Bunker Hill was commissioned 24 May 1943.
All of these Essex class carriers (6 carriers) were commissioned within about 1.5 years of Pearl Harbor and within about a year of Midway.