Metahive wrote: The Reformation in particular splintered the established governments drastically and is probably one source of modern liberalism.
Martin Luther, the guy who among others kickstarted the Reformation wrote an essay about the "Freedom of every Christian Man". ...snip... Other protestant countries like Sweden, England* and Prussia kept their absolutist monarchies just fine.
I'm in Metahive's camp here. In Sweden the king Gustv Vasa used the reformation to strengthen the state and the governement, by reduction (confiscation) of church resources and by building a state controlled church. All of which was essential for what would be Sweden's contribution in the 30 years war under Gustavus Adolphus.
Without the reformation the national state of Sweden would have been much weaker.
And the same can be said for the reformation of England. Without the revenue confiscated from church much of the next century would see a weaker england.
Formless wrote:Why? Because more important than appealing to the everyday people was appealing to the Roman elite and making Christianity sound cool and non-threatening to the elite. This is the opposite of what you are proposing. Why? Because that's how you convert Romans (and most importantly the Roman Emperor) to your religion. And it was greatly successful; this is why the Vatican is housed in... oh, yeah, Rome.
This gets most of the early history of christians completely backwards. It was because they targeted the poor and powerless (like women) but mostly because they targeted intellectuals not part of the real elite, like urban administrators, that they had their early successes in the east and then rome. Its not until after a portion of the population converted that local converts targeted their lieges. It was definately threatening to the elites since it meant a change, but it also provided a populistic opportunity of the wannabe elites. Assyrians in 1st-2nd cen come to mind.
Also the christian unrest etc in the roman empire while being outlawed in the 3rd was the reasons for the "edict of toleration" and "edict of milan". Such unrest against the powers that be isn't really appeasement.
How you converted the roman emperor was not by appeasement, instead Constantine's mother was of the christian sect. Just like lots of people of Moesia at the time. So he was already favorably imposed long before he became emperor. He also got a lot of his education in the east so his formative years would also be influenced by christians.
Formless wrote:after the secret police assassinated Stalin.
Que? What the fuck?
Formless wrote:Those passages merely attest to the behavior of the early Christians and the Apostles, but not to the teachings which lead them to give so much away to the community.
Uhm? Come again? Those passages and others like it are what led to monks and nuns, as in all of the cloister orders etc. And that was waaaay back under Theodric the Great. And the influence continues onwards, there was a reason why I mentioned the fransciscans you know.