Valid points. However, I do not think that having advanced technology would solve the biggest problem with the Soviet Union's form of communism. If you are a government worker, and your take-home pay is miniscule, and you get little incentive for working hard, would you work hard for the government if you did not reap the rewards of your work? The Federation is one of the major powers in the Alpha Quadrant, and after a couple hundred years, still manages to compete with the Klingons, Romulans, and so on, with this stagnant form of government.Darth Wong wrote:Or their technology allows them to make it look less severe. The Soviet Union, after all, started in a nation that was already lagging well behind the rest of Europe in terms of technology and living standards. But if you look at the Federation, the terms "Federation" and "Starfleet" are virtually interchangeable. All of the best schools are in Starfleet, not civilian life. All of the top doctors and scientists work for Starfleet. Major events such as planet-scale plagues can be kept secret in the Federation. Starfleet is so powerful that if martial law is declared, a Starfleet Admiral will take direct control of the Federation. The immense influence of Starfleet over the Federation's ostensibly civilian government is actually very reminiscent of Stalinism, Leninism, et al.
The biggest question to me is, how does the Federation reward its citizens for hard work? What is the incentive to work hard at school or at work if you have holodecks where you could live out your every fantasy? What is the incentive if there is no such thing as money, and you could not accumulate wealth and raise the standard of living for your family?
The Federation does seem to keep up on things on the technological side... how do scientists get the motivation to do research? I know you think that "knowledge-based economy" is simply delivering services -- however, what if the Federation was a truly academic society that placed value on knowledge? If you do not have a form of exchange (money), what other commodity is there except the mind?
Brian