I'm saying that in the US, where a quarter of the adult population takes that risk and nearly half do end up quitting, where a third of the smoking population actually dies as a result, and (IIRC) half end up with debilitating health problems, social circumstances do not place the habit in the same league with Russian Roulette or any other activity universally regarded as "stupid."
If a quater of the population takes the risk, that's a coulter of almost 300 million people. Quit a large number. 1/3 dies. This affects, again, a large number, and that's the direct impact. It also impacts the family and the friends of all of these people.
Smoking is a silly thing to do because the pains of doing it certainly outweigh the benefits. Name a benefit, other than subjective pleasure, that comes from smoking?
Cigerettes are nothing more than sticks in which chemicals, which deliberately are meant to addict and kill you are placed into them. When you smoke you are willingly committing suicide slowly. Only if you are lucky do you not get very ill, dibilitated, or killed. There are rare occasions.
Smoking is also ridiculously costly to your family, both emotinally, healthwise, and through cost. Do you know how much cigs cost and how much people spend on something that later ends up either killing them or driving them into hospital treatment? No temporary pleasure is worth that. YOu need to think long term damage.
PostPosted: Wed Feb 02, 2005 3:59 pm Post subject:
Tommy J wrote:
Hey Obloguium. What exactly are you arguing?
Just a very narrow argument. Darth Wong asserts that "smoking is stupid" amounts to an objective fact. I'm challenging the validity of that claim.
Quote:
Smoking is an acceptable risk for pleasure?
Smokers got rights too?
I mean man, what?
Personally, I believe that Darth Wong's claim is valid in the limit where the debilitating and fatal risks of smoking cannot be avoided At that point we can say there is a universal assessment of the gain (none) we can properly evaluate against the universally accepted assignment of risk.
Quote:
Listen, I'm a light smoker, meaning I don't smoke when I'm indoors at home, I don't smoke when I'm at work. Essentially I smoke when I'm with my friends, maybe 1 after work, or at the bar having a drink.
I'm a bit heavier, I probably smoke a pack every month. I'm down from a pack a day. I'm also 25. Compare that with my coworker who is over 50, has considerable health problems, and continues to smoke. Darth Wong's claim that the stupidity of smoking is an objective fact inelegantly lumps my occasional indulgence of an addiction with the far riskier behavior of my coworker.
Doing it less just lessens the stupidity of doing it. It's still stupid, but not AS stupid. There are degrees.
1. Not doing it is smart
2. Doing it some is stupid
3. Doing it a medium ammount is stupid
er
4. Doing it a lot is unfathomably stupid.
There's no point in which smoking ISNT stupid, unless you are getting paid mega bucks to do it, and your family will be better OFF if you die while giving them losts of money from it. But this isn't a reality, so it's a non-option.
Nobody's arguing that smoking is unhealthy, that smokers assume a far greater risk to their lives and health than non-smokers, and that death or injury do to the habit isn't horrific. I do have a problem with Wong's assertion that "smoking is stupid amounts to a fact." There is no basis to the claim, at least none he's demonstrated. All we have is his word that the risks of smoking are sufficient significant to trump any subjective pleasure arising from it. That does not amount to a fact by any standard.
Those facts
make it stupid, both from a Utilitarian pov as well as Kantian. You are not only hurting yourself, but your family. You couldn't logicallywill it that you would hurt your family economically/socially, as well as yourself. You couldn't make that a universal law of nature.
You also cannot weigh your personal happiness against the massive harm being done by the practice. The calculus doesn't add up.
Utilitarian ethics promises a universally applicable measure of gain and cost. I don't know if that's true; I'm not an ethicist and I don't have time to evaluate whether or not its claim to link the normative to the positivist is valid. I'm at least willing to accept that it is the most successful framework for ethics we have, provided we are evaluating objective gains and costs against each other and not delving into subjective parameters.
The only point in which the Utilitarian calculous would turn in your subjective favour is when the suffering = less than your happiness. This can only happen if:
1. You are alone
2. No one cares about you
3. You aren't costing anyone anything more than you are worth
4. You aren't wasting crucial time and resources that could have been used on someone more deserving.
We're all doomed to die. Darth Wong doesn't appear to go as far as to say man should live healthy and long as he possibly can irrespective of other considerations.
Yes. Everyone will die, but that's not the point. The fact that everyone dies doesn't change the fact that you want to minimize the suffering and pain and destruction that you can in life. Do you just stop caring because you and everyone else will eventually die?
THis is the same argument someone told me for not wearing seatbelts. Why wear a seatbelt? You are all gonna die anyway. You never
really save a life.
He does claim, at the very least, that man should avoid risks to life and health after a point. He hasn't explained where that point is why he believes it to be a universal truth. I'm not even sure if its practically possible to define even in as narrow a case as smoking. I would appreciate an attempt, though.
There is a point. That point is the one in which the harm done to your relatives/friends/society overshadows what you want. If they have to pay for YOU to be fixed when YOU are the one who made yourself unhealthy, dead, ill, that's wrong. If they are the ones who have to take care of you when you have some disease directly caused by smoking, then it's wrong.
It's not wrong in and of itself that you do it. It's the consequences that make it wrong. The small ammount of pleasure of 1 person is almost always outweighed by the cost, damage to the friends/family, not to mention the rest of society who has to deal with you.
I don't see how you could logically will someone to smoke. How can you logically will it as a universal law that you could kill yourself knowingly in an effort to make your life more pleasurable? It seems counterproductive.
Could you rephrase?
You cannot logically will that it to be a universal law of nature that in an effort to make your life
better, more pleasurable you will purpousfully kill yourself. to achieve it. It's contradicting. You are saying smoking gives you pleasure and makes your life better in comparison to the costs. However, in making your life better, you are actually just killing yourself and making it worse.
Smoking cannot logically improve your life by ending it or making you unhealthy as a result.