I see where you're coming from and I mostly agree with you, but I think there's a third class of facts that people should know because they form the basis of society's philosophical assumptions, and the age of Earth is one of them. It's not a practical piece of information like when to change your tires, but it would be a lot harder for religious charlatans to take advantage of a population that understands a few fundamental facts.NPComplete wrote:Obscurity isn't as important as day-to-day utility for a piece of knowledge. I'm sure we all learned a lot of stuff in grade school that we wouldn't remember now, and physical constants are just as useful as the age of the earth to the average person.Darth_Zod wrote:
What was that about bad analogies? The Universal Gravitational Constant, when compared to things like "how old is the planet" or "when did the dinosaurs die" is relatively obscure. Most people, given a very basic science education (the age of the planet is 6th grade stuff here) should at the very least be able to get the billions of years ballpark figure, while pinpointing the time the dinosaurs died to a millions of years ago.
I'd be more concerned if someone couldn't correctly give the voltage of a wall socket, or identify how many miles you can drive before needing to change your tires.
Nobody is going to die if they don't know the age of the earth (or the Universal Gravitational constant). It doesn't matter, and neither is a good indicator of scientific knowledge. Not knowing how to figure out the data is more troublesome. Memorization of data is basically meaningless.
The age of Earth isn't the only one of these facts. You could put a lot of quacks, conmen, and politicians out of a job if most people understood the very basics of history, biology, economics, and medicine.