HemlockGrey wrote:From what we've seen the modern US military would make short work of Cylon ground forces, and a salvo of nuclear missiles could probably take down a basestar (talking about neo-BSG here).
I'd find it hard to believe that Basestars have no anti-missile defenses.
Lord of the Abyss wrote:Uraniun235 wrote:That's not at all "the obvious example" because your comparison isn't a direct one. The North and the South operated on fundamentally different economies; the North was a primarily industrial economy, where the South was a primarily agrarian economy.
And why was the South agrarian ? Largely, slavery. They didn't dare give slaves education, not even something as basic as reading. They stayed agrarian because they needed to if they wanted to keep slaves. The slaveowners simply didn't dare give slaves the education necessary to run a more modern economy, much less access to any number of poisonous/flammable/explosive substances and tools.
Or... they made a shit-ton of money on cotton and tobacco, for which there was
great demand in Europe, and weren't about to give that up in order to directly compete with the established and powerful Northern economy.
Civil War Man wrote:One of the main reasons why slavery lasted so long in the South was because it had an agrarian economy. In an industrial economy, slaves in the literal sense are even more harmful to profits than normal, largely due to slaves requiring, for lack of a better term, upkeep.
I'm not sure how slaves being unprofitable in an industrial economy is relevant to their utility and/or profitability in an agrarian economy, especially one where millions of immigrants are not coming in looking to pick cotton all day, unlike the cities of the North.
So when faced with a superior foe, the Confederacy was forced to try to improve themselves to be on par with the Union.
The Confederacy could have never out-produced the established industrial base of the Union, though. Their strength was in making a shit-ton of cotton and other agricultural products, and trading it for manufactured goods. The climate and soil of the South was especially suited to this; as part of a greater American economy, it
made sense for the South to focus on the cash crops while the North focused on industrialization.
If Europe had been willing to immediately recognize and trade with the Confederacy, they would not have needed to industrialize so much, because they could have traded their crops for war material; and that much war material being brought in throughout the war would have certainly evened things up a bit between the two sides.
The Confederacy wasn't even felled so much by the Union's
unmatchable industrial capacity; what
really killed it in the long run was the lack of any strong central government, which was needed to organize a (more) effective defense against the Union. A strong central government could have ordered slaves to be emancipated for combat duty, could have ordered state militias to operate in a manner that would support key operations, and could have more forcefully demanded state contributions to the greater war effort.
Basically, the North/South comparison in LotA's post holds, but for different reasons.
The closest thing you've done is argue that an industrial economy is inherently more competitive than an agrarian economy, but that's not what LotA was attempting to argue with his remark, and is therefore not relevant to my criticism that his comparison is invalid because the two economies being compared are fundamentally different.
A valid argument for the inefficiency of slaves based on that kind of comparison, however, would be to take two agrarian economies of roughly the same technological era, one heavily utilizing slaves and the other not, and compare their per capita profits. One could then make a conclusion based on this comparison as to whether or not slaves are a profitable endeavour for that era.