salm wrote:sorry to hear about that
what´s that reactivation thing about?
is it like this:
after you´re finished with your army service you get a normal job, such as postman or engeneer, but you stay on some list for a certain amount of time in which you can be called back into the army, in case you´re needed. during that time you have to attend trainings every once in a while, and during that time you get money from the army.
Basically thats it. With Reserve and National Guard units you complete the same training you'd get for an active unit, but then return to your civilian life. You however conduct training on some weekends and generally there's a two-week refresher period each year. You however can be activated at any time during you time within the reserves.
This is often done not just for wars, but also for peacetime duty to take the strain off active army units on deployments. During the mid 1990's one US national guard division was mobilized and deployed to Bosnia for a time.
With Air National Guard Units deployed to Iraq, it has more to do with giving the pilots and ground crews more training then they'd normally have time or funding for and too to give them operational experience. That’s why the deployment periods are generally only a few months.
Reserve and National guard Units may be independent, will no active units. But many will be joined up with a larger active unit for deployment. Generally a period of training s conducted before this deployment.
A number of US Army divisions only have two brigades, with a third being National Guard. On the other hand some national guard units are so big, such as that of Texas, they can field a complete armored or Mech division on their own. On the other hand, small states might only supply a few MP or logistics battalions, or combine with several others to form a brigade.
"This cult of special forces is as sensible as to form a Royal Corps of Tree Climbers and say that no soldier who does not wear its green hat with a bunch of oak leaves stuck in it should be expected to climb a tree"
— Field Marshal William Slim 1956