Kamakazie Sith wrote:Thanas wrote:No, we do not, at least not in the french sense of the word.
Your police don't have a tactical unit? Is that what you're saying?
We have tactical units, but unlike the French Gendarme, they are not viewed separate from the normal police. They are also not that prevalent - usually only one-three for an entire state. They are also typical taken as just another career path instead of "SWAT GUY FOR LIFE".
Aside from the SEK (heavy SWAT) we also have the MEK, which is a SWAT team specifically trained for arrests/undercover work. They work with the element of surprise (like pulling subjects out of a car), whereas the SEK does static work like storming banks etc. Their numbers are also quite low - usually one unit per the entire state.
Arrests in Germany are usually made by standard police, ditto for entering houses etc. Unless people know the subject is armed and dangerous (which is usually not the case in Germany due to strong gun control) typical police will take care of it. Heck, typical police even handles violent situations in Germany, like a few days ago when they shot an armed women who went on a murdering spree.
Generally, the situation is that they are only called in a miniscule percentage of cases. Certainly not for entering the home of a suspect unless they know he is armed.
We also have the Bereitsschaftspolizei, which is a bit swat-like but without usually carrying heavy weapons. These are the guys with riot gear you will see at football games. Again, standard police detached for special duty.
GSG9 is a special case as it is the Federal SWAT team/special unit.
This is certainly not like the french gendarmes, who are both police as well as (theoretically) members of the armed forces and who, in case of war, are expected to fight in their units in battle.
The point is here that it is kinda hard to claim militarization of the police in Germany when the people who are heavily armed are just a very tiny percentage of police members (less than 1% I believe or so) and there are no plans to expand them.
If you want to get technical Germany demilitarized its police because until the 50s, Police forces were organized like military forces and expected to act like one in the case of war. Some of them even had machine guns and armored vehicles as standard issue.