Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by Master of Ossus »

Bakustra wrote:
Master of Ossus wrote:Shariah law is particularly harmful to women and children, as detailed in that article. While it may be less harmful to allow recourse to Shariah law in civil cases than in criminal ones, that does not eliminate these harms. Shariah law is massively sexist and has no place in a developed society.
Master of Ossus wrote:Shariah law is primitive and backward because all forms of Shariah are inherently misogynistic. Moreover, as detailed in the very article that you obviously neglected to read, they all impose broadly similar effects on the people who are "governed" by them, even when applied in otherwise secular countries. Indeed, these effects are present across all religious groups--not just among Muslims.
Yes, there is nobody here suggesting that all religious law is inherently misogynistic and should be banned from "developed societies". If you disagree with that proposition, then perhaps you should take it up with the people advocating it. Again, what was actually posted in this thread was that all of Shari'a is misogynistic and should be banned, and this was extended to all religious law.
AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR A MODERN JUDICIAL SYSTEM. Which was... you know... the entire subject of the thread. God you're pathetic, and everyone here can easily see that. The OP was entirely about using Shariah law as a substitute for the German judicial system, as was the link that I provided and which you have studiously refused to glance at (and which my post was expressly relying upon). You cannot counter this argument by saying, "Well... Shariah law isn't entirely monolithic in its misogyny" in this context by pointing to some retarded subset of Shariah law, as if Shariah law proponents are only arguing that they wish to be able to practice those aspects of the law and and have no interest in imposing those views on others. It is this latter argument which is the entire subject of discussion.

The fact that you can't actually find a single Islamic school of thought which gives men and women equal rights with respect to divorce or child custody, in this context, is quite telling because this is one of the areas in which Shariah law has been used in Western societies to substitute for the state's laws governing the issue.
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by Shroom Man 777 »

I'm really sorry to say it, but I actually agree with Grand Master Ossuarius in that Buck Ustra is being a contrarian tool. Sorry, Buck. :(
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by Bakustra »

If you're not willing to defend the position that religious law is inherently sexist and should be banned, then admit that your statements were overbroad and clarify your positions. Don't pretend that a blanket statement deriving from an area of law not even mentioned in the original article should be automatically read as "Traditional Islamic dispute resolution, and only traditional Islamic tort law, is not something that I think should be given full legal status, based on problems with Islamic divorce law."

As for your cute little article: This website writes about Ramadan while breastfeeding that:
Should I fast while breastfeeding?

If you are breastfeeding, you are not expected to fast during Ramadan. Most Muslim scholars believe that breastfeeding women – like those who are unwell or travelling – have special permission not to fast. Some even say it's wrong to ignore this act of kindness by fasting when you do not have to.

Your decision depends on a number of things, but probably the age of your baby is the main one. It feels very different if your baby is tiny and only breastfed, compared with a healthy 1-year-old who is having other foods and only breastfeeding at night. Talk to other mothers in your family about what they did and how they felt. Speak with a doctor or breastfeeding counselor, and an Islamic sheikh.
What a bunch of fucking savages, leaving it up to the mother whether she wants to fast for Ramadan or not, and telling her to talk with a doctor beforehand!! I guess if a breastfeeding Catholic mother gives up fatty foods for Lent and thins out her milk, that is the fault of the Catholic Church.

But despite all your protests that this is only about Musselmen taking over the world efforts to impose Shari'a, by continuing to insist that 1) Everybody who practices Shari'a wishes to impose it on the entire world, and that 2) Purely religious aspects are less important parts of Shari'a than the parts that you dislike personally, which is necessary for 1. So you do insist that all of Shari'a should be thrown out, because anybody who advocates any part of it is trying to impose it on the entire world. And yet nobody will recognize your sheer, bigoted paranoia.
Shroom Man 777 wrote:I'm really sorry to say it, but I actually agree with Grand Master Ossuarius in that Buck Ustra is being a contrarian tool. Sorry, Buck. :(
Master of Ossus wrote:as if Shariah law proponents are only arguing that they wish to be able to practice those aspects of the law and and have no interest in imposing those views on others.
You're telling me that you agree that anybody who wants to abide by Shari'a wishes to compel the rest of society to abide by it?
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by Shroom Man 777 »

Well, agreeing with him in that you're being a contrarian tool doesn't mean that I also think Ossuarius isn't also a tool, Buck. You two could form a garage band called the Toolshed. :P

Nah, I love you guys.

I just object to the idea of Sharia law, and any other religulous law, being used in civil and criminal cases - which is what I assumed we were all talking about since that was the thread's topic after all. I don't really care what Sharia's provisions are for Ramadan fasting, or Catholic doctrine calls for Lent fasting, or their doctrines of canonical laws or whatever. That wasn't the thread topic anyhow.
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by Master of Ossus »

Bakustra wrote:If you're not willing to defend the position that religious law is inherently sexist and should be banned, then admit that your statements were overbroad and clarify your positions. Don't pretend that a blanket statement deriving from an area of law not even mentioned in the original article should be automatically read as "Traditional Islamic dispute resolution, and only traditional Islamic tort law, is not something that I think should be given full legal status, based on problems with Islamic divorce law."
I oppose all efforts to use Shariah law in the place of the judicial system: be it for torts, divorce, custody, etc.
As for your cute little article: This website writes about Ramadan while breastfeeding that:
Should I fast while breastfeeding?

If you are breastfeeding, you are not expected to fast during Ramadan. Most Muslim scholars believe that breastfeeding women – like those who are unwell or travelling – have special permission not to fast. Some even say it's wrong to ignore this act of kindness by fasting when you do not have to.

Your decision depends on a number of things, but probably the age of your baby is the main one. It feels very different if your baby is tiny and only breastfed, compared with a healthy 1-year-old who is having other foods and only breastfeeding at night. Talk to other mothers in your family about what they did and how they felt. Speak with a doctor or breastfeeding counselor, and an Islamic sheikh.
What a bunch of fucking savages, leaving it up to the mother whether she wants to fast for Ramadan or not, and telling her to talk with a doctor beforehand!! I guess if a breastfeeding Catholic mother gives up fatty foods for Lent and thins out her milk, that is the fault of the Catholic Church.
Too bad my "cute little article" wasn't talking about breastfeeding women, you semi-literate retard. It was talking about women who were pregnant and the children who are in utero, and it traces out how individuals who are in gestation while their mothers are fasting during Ramadan have disproportionately frequent and disproportionately serious birth defects. These problems particularly affect children who are conceived shortly before or during Ramadan, so many such women may not even realize that they are pregnant. But go on: continue ignoring the manifest physical, mental, and emotional harms that you are consigning these people to for the entirety of their lives, just as you've ignored all other evidence presented in this thread in favor of your totally baseless claims to moral righteousness. Or is this sufficient impetus to get you to retreat to Plan B, under which you decry your opponents as ignorant bigots even as you completely ignore the evidence that they present? :roll:
But despite all your protests that this is only about Musselmen taking over the world efforts to impose Shari'a, by continuing to insist that 1) Everybody who practices Shari'a wishes to impose it on the entire world,
Nonsense. I oppose the imposition of Shariah law over and against Muslim women and children, remember? I do this on the humanitarian ground that its application in this context is uniquely harmful and promotes things like domestic violence, as detailed in the article which I posted.
and that 2) Purely religious aspects are less important parts of Shari'a than the parts that you dislike personally, which is necessary for 1. So you do insist that all of Shari'a should be thrown out, because anybody who advocates any part of it is trying to impose it on the entire world. And yet nobody will recognize your sheer, bigoted paranoia.
I insist that all of Shariah should be rejected as the basis of any court decision, and oppose the use of state resources to legitimize such "decisions" by giving them the force of law. Instead, I would point to the secular court system as a method for dispute resolution and adjudication.
Shroom Man 777 wrote:You're telling me that you agree that anybody who wants to abide by Shari'a wishes to compel the rest of society to abide by it?
He's telling you that this thread is entirely and singularly about the position (held by a substantial number of Shariah law proponents) that Shariah law decisions should be viewed as an alternative to an actual judicial process--a kind of "parallel justice system among [the] Muslim minority," if you will.
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by Bakustra »

Now, then, I'll lay out my position again. My position is that it is beneficial to states that have a minority group with a distinct legal tradition to try and allow this tradition to be incorporated as much as is possible as part of the overall legal system, without betraying the fundamental beliefs of that system. This is beneficial because it provides an alternative in the case of biases or prejudices in the existing court system, as was the reason for implementing First Nations/Native American courts in Canada/the US. It is also beneficial because it allows the minority group to become part of the overall culture without being as pressured to decide whether they identify more with the state or with their minority culture. This may or may not be practical for Islamic legal traditions beyond purely religious matters, but dismissing the idea out of hand and slandering the legal tradition certainly doesn't help people integrate!

Now, Ossus, since you've finally managed to clarify yourself, why do you feel that a) no part of Islamic civil law can be incorporated into a developed society at any point because aspects of it are sexist, b) that no Muslim women could sincerely want parts of Shari'a to be implemented, c) that all Muslim men who wish to use Shari'a for some legal purpose are misogynists?
Shroom Man 777 wrote:Well, agreeing with him in that you're being a contrarian tool doesn't mean that I also think Ossuarius isn't also a tool, Buck. You two could form a garage band called the Toolshed. :P

Nah, I love you guys.

I just object to the idea of Sharia law, and any other religulous law, being used in civil and criminal cases - which is what I assumed we were all talking about since that was the thread's topic after all. I don't really care what Sharia's provisions are for Ramadan fasting, or Catholic doctrine calls for Lent fasting, or their doctrines of canonical laws or whatever. That wasn't the thread topic anyhow.
Well, to be frank, I don't think that most religious laws are compatible with civil and criminal cases, but on the other hand, Native American courts that rely on traditional religious law as part of their jurisprudence have been fairly successful. So I think it depends on the context of the parts of the law being incorporated.
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by K. A. Pital »

Bakustra wrote:no part of Islamic civil law can be incorporated into a developed society at any point because aspects of it are sexist
Because in other aspects modern civil law provides for more than an adequate substitute. Attempts to sneak in Sharia justice usually mean attempts to reintroduce a legal basis for the more primitive, sexist and opressive norms that are simply lacking in modern civil law of most secular nations.

I hope that is clear enough. I'm not Ossus, but even I can see that Sharia and tradition-derived, ancient, and extremely rigid civil justice system with sexist and opressive aspects shouldn't be introduced, lest there be consequences. Just shouldn't. End of story.
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by Master of Ossus »

Bakustra wrote:Now, then, I'll lay out my position again. My position is that it is beneficial to states that have a minority group with a distinct legal tradition to try and allow this tradition to be incorporated as much as is possible as part of the overall legal system, without betraying the fundamental beliefs of that system. This is beneficial because it provides an alternative in the case of biases or prejudices in the existing court system, as was the reason for implementing First Nations/Native American courts in Canada/the US.
To the extent that this practice has worked in Native American groups in the US, it has only worked because of superseding Federal and state law to punish more serious offenses. There is also considerable evidence that it has led to precisely the outcomes that I have decried as to why religious groups should not be entitled to an alternative system (e.g., very high rates of domestic violence against women and children), requiring additional Federal action to properly regulate such communities.

Additionally, please provide evidence that minority groups with distinct legal traditions require this sort of accomodation. Do Jews get their own courts? Japanese? Chinese? French? Why should we afford Muslims special accomodations, given that (unlike Indian tribes) they are not separate sovereigns within the United States?
It is also beneficial because it allows the minority group to become part of the overall culture without being as pressured to decide whether they identify more with the state or with their minority culture.
That hasn't been true at all with Native Americans, and furthermore how can importing unimportant aspects of Shariah law into the west while tossing out all of the anti-Muslim, antiwomen and children nonsense from it possibly remove pressures to "decide" between the state or minority culture if the use of Shariah law is important to this culture?

Fundamentally, why should they be offered the option of an assimilation-free ticket into Western society? How can you be a member of a society without identifying to some degree with its values?
This may or may not be practical for Islamic legal traditions beyond purely religious matters, but dismissing the idea out of hand and slandering the legal tradition certainly doesn't help people integrate!
Their legal tradition is backwards and abhorent. You obviously disagree with this sentiment, but you have still failed to identify a single school of Islamic legal thought which grants men and women equivalent treatment, nor have you identified a single subset of Islamic law resulting in legal sanctions which you think can be incorporated. (Incidentally, I shall take your refusal to further discuss the fact that fasting during Ramadan=birth defects and harm to women as a concession). So, please, provide an example of a body of Shariah law that could be incorporated into or substituted for the western judicial system which would not lead to abhorent and objectively harmful results.

Moreover, in every instance in which a western culture has permitted Shariah law to operate in parallel with its own justice system, the result has been unambiguously harmful to women and children's rights. Does this not give you the least pause?
Now, Ossus, since you've finally managed to clarify yourself,
There is not one single member of the board who had the slightest difficulty understanding my position outside of your obfuscatory, worthless ass, nor did you lack for clarification when other members of the board immediately explained your comprehension failure.
why do you feel that a) no part of Islamic civil law can be incorporated into a developed society at any point because aspects of it are sexist,
Even apart from the inherent inefficiencies of running parallel judicial systems, every attempt to integrate even portions of Islamic law into western countries has failed miserably. Greece, Germany (see OP), and the UK have all experimented very unsuccessfully with various levels of integration.

Partial integration of Shariah law produces problems of cherry-picking, and destroys the very central tenat of civilized justice systems that people are equal under the law. Complete integration is even worse because it produces results like the ones which I have described: it denigrates women, harms children, and promotes domestic violence among the myriad social harms described in the law review discussion.
b) that no Muslim women could sincerely want parts of Shari'a to be implemented,
It doesn't matter, to my view, whether or not they sincerely want parts of Shariah law to be implemented. They shouldn't get that because Shariah law is objectively harmful to women (and children) as a group.
c) that all Muslim men who wish to use Shari'a for some legal purpose are misogynists?
Strawman fallacy. I've argued that Shariah law is misogynistic; not that anyone who supports some aspect of it must therefore be a misogynist.
Well, to be frank, I don't think that most religious laws are compatible with civil and criminal cases, but on the other hand, Native American courts that rely on traditional religious law as part of their jurisprudence have been fairly successful.
Evidence? Define your criteria for success in this regard. Most people would say something like, "A justice system which does not produce substantially more incidents of domestic violence than the alternative secular one," but obviously you can't be using anything like that metric. So please enlighten us as to how you are evaluating the success or failure of the tribal law system.

Edit: And as for your bullshit about how Islamic systems of Shariah law are oh-so-different from one another:
Sharia law is far from monolithic and consistent; there are four prominent schools of Sharia in Sunni Islam9 and one major school in Shia Islam.10 Despite the inconsistencies, however, there is consensus within all schools regarding the necessity of the death penalty for apostasy and sexual “crimes” including homosexuality, on the need for women to be veiled, and on different treatment under the law accorded to men compared with women as well as Muslims compared with non-Muslims.
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by mr friendly guy »

As much as I like watching people tear into each other :D I do have a question, and I suspect MoO might answer it best.

Even in our society people have the option of not testifying / pressing charges which makes it difficult for the prosecution to build a case. Say a member of a particular demographic as a rule tends not to do this, prefering to settle disputes among themselves using various cultural norms / rules etc, how does the wider community enforce secular law, when under existing law people have the option of not testifying / pressing charges.

Because saying we shouldn't have Sharia is one thing, and not helping them set it up is another, but if they are going to do it under the table as it were, what can we do about it aside from education?
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

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Welcome to the bottom of page 1? :V

It's also probably fair to ask how you can force people to NOT mediate internally with regard to crimes that the police don't know about. You can make ridiculous laws making it illegal to convene a sharia coven or whatever, but all that will do is drive people underground and arguably make the pull of community leaders even stronger.
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by Master of Ossus »

mr friendly guy wrote:As much as I like watching people tear into each other :D I do have a question, and I suspect MoO might answer it best.

Even in our society people have the option of not testifying / pressing charges which makes it difficult for the prosecution to build a case. Say a member of a particular demographic as a rule tends not to do this, prefering to settle disputes among themselves using various cultural norms / rules etc, how does the wider community enforce secular law, when under existing law people have the option of not testifying / pressing charges.
The problem of refusals to testify is (to at least some extent) intractable because in many circumstances of domestic violence the best--occasionally the only--evidence against the accused is the testimony of the victim. However, our judicial system also offers numerous incentives to testify, attempts to minimize the costs of testifying (e.g., by creating special rules of evidence like rape shield statutes to reduce various social pressures which could discourage victims from testifying in court), and also offers certain protections to people who have agreed to testify. Also, in cases like divorce, child custody, and civil actions stemming from domestic violence, victims who can demonstrate to the satisfaction of a court that they were harmed often receive compensation for their injuries.

The pressing charges thing is a bit overstated, because district attorneys and prosecutors always have the option of filing charges without the consent of the victim (although, as described above, evidentiary concerns sometimes make it difficult for them to do so consistent with their prosecutorial discretion).

In terms of enforcing secular law over an uncooperative minority group, this issue is described in the article I posted earlier and (in that author's opinion) constitutes a big reason why religious groups are so strongly correlated with incidents of domestic violence. Even in these circumstances, though, aggressive prosecutions and the ability to draw juries from the surrounding community rather than only from inside the minority group makes it much easier to win convictions.
Because saying we shouldn't have Sharia is one thing, and not helping them set it up is another, but if they are going to do it under the table as it were, what can we do about it aside from education?
Frankly, proponents of Shariah law want something which is much more damaging than a mere refusal to cooperate with the police. What they want is to impose a non-judicial system of their own devise--something which is obviously harmful. We can and should do several things to prevent this sort of system from cropping up:
1. Education of people on the differences between Shariah law and conventional western judicial systems (e.g., "If you are a woman, a man's testimony does not necessarily trump your testimony, and btw you won't be stoned for having underage sex.")
2. Prosecution of people involved in setting up these courts for violating state bar rules on providing legal advice.
3. Prosecution of anyone who assists in provisioning of such "justice" systems (e.g., anyone involved in actually carrying out such sentences).
4. Reject, out of hand, any suggestion that verdicts or rulings provided by such courts should have any influence at all on judicial hearings. For example, they shouldn't have any effect on a judicial case with respect to estoppel, etc.
5. Provide relatively easy access to the judicial system for members of such groups, for instance by providing pro bono groups dedicated to assisting these communities.
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by Stark »

The rules on providing legal advice angle sounds interesting if it's a blanket thing. Is this aimed at people posing as lawyers, or anyone at any time recommdning action?

Most of those things are already done, since I don't think anyone beyond the hysterical actually thinks religious courts have any power. If they had a higher profile or people knew more about them, they'd run into problems.
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Re: Germany: Parallel Justice System Among Muslim Minority

Post by Master of Ossus »

Stark wrote:The rules on providing legal advice angle sounds interesting if it's a blanket thing. Is this aimed at people posing as lawyers, or anyone at any time recommdning action?
It varies in its definition from state to state. Some condition the finding of unlicensed practice of law on whether or not compensation was received, but others have their own definitions. I think that anyone who's acting as part of, or representing someone in front of, a body which has de facto power to remove another's life, liberty, or property could easily be charged.
Most of those things are already done, since I don't think anyone beyond the hysterical actually thinks religious courts have any power. If they had a higher profile or people knew more about them, they'd run into problems.
Then we'd just have to start prosecuting them more. They're not a big deal in the US because it's true that no idiot thinks that such groups will be given any respect at all. That's not true in Europe, though, where integration movements supported by cretins like Bakustani-apologist have been more successful, even as the legal scrapbooks that they assemble fail miserably and condemn thousands of people to de jure second-class status.
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