Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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Patroklos wrote:
Thanas wrote:
Gaidin wrote:So yes. After a bit of a dance, we've confirmed it. You think shotgun leaks are acceptable. And the majority of the State Department's acceptable, if not good, behavior be damned. Good to know.
Oh get lost. It is not as if he shotgun leaked it to the whole wide world. What he did was turn them over to trustworthy people who then sifted through the files before putting the evidence of wrongdoing online. The only thing that got published was evidence of wrongdoing.

EDIT: As for the state department, the cables that got released showed anything but good deeds.
1.) How are they trusted?
2.) They put EVERYTHING online.
1. Their behavior during the Manning and snowden affairs.
2. Not Manning's fault. He found the best possible guys and note that not everything got released until some people messed up, which again is not Manning's fault.


3.) What wrongdoing did the state department cables show, and what percentage of the whole did the represent? Was the wrong doing exposed worth the damage exposing the non wrongdoing did?


If I have to answer these question after doing so multiple times in the past, you either do not know how to use the search function, are pretty stupid, wilfully obfuscating, a troll or a combination thereof. I am getting tired of having to restate these things to the same people in each Manning thread.

So either go use the search function or go fuck off.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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Patroklos wrote:What wrongdoing did the state department cables show
How about one fucking example, which I found on Wikipedia by googling within 10 seconds, you dolt?
Content of leaked cables wrote:U.S. officials tried to pressure Spain into dropping court investigations into the CIA's extraordinary rendition, torture at Guantanamo Bay, and the 2003 killing of José Couso, a Spanish journalist, in Iraq by American troops. Moreover, politicians such as the former Deputy Prime Minister María Teresa Fernández de la Vega and the former Minister of Foreign Affairs Miguel Ángel Moratinos, the Attorney General Cándido Conde-Pumpido and Audiencia Nacional judge Javier Gómez Bermúdez, among others, also collaborated with U.S. officials in the above cases and in forcing the downfall of Audiencia Nacional judge Baltasar Garzón.
Spying in Slovenia and strong-arming it into accepting Croatia into NATO:
Content of leaked cables wrote:According to the cables, the U.S. State Department ordered diplomats to spy on their Slovenian counterparts, with directives such as gaining their credit-card numbers and phone books.[81] American diplomats were also ordered to research Slovenian international relations, including various agreements and projects connected to Russia. The U.S. also wanted to gain information on subjects such as money laundering and organised crime, as well as information on locations of various chemical factories, secret underground military bases, evacuation plans of hospitals and buildings of the government and Slovenia's commitment to the War in Afghanistan. According to another cable documents written in October 2009 and signed by Hillary Clinton, the U.S. was pressuring Slovene officials to hurry with the negotiations and allow Croatia to enter NATO, and threatened that in opposite scenario United States are going to "pour wrath upon Slovenia"
... where existing allies like Poland are duped about American deployments - essentially lied to and made mockery of:
Content of leaked cables wrote:The diplomatic cables reveal the U.S. army Patriot missiles, deployed in north-eastern Poland in early 2010, were neither operational nor armed with missiles and their value was purely symbolic. The Polish government however believed that the U.S. Patriot battery had boosted Polish air defences. The February 2009 cable from Victor Ashe, the U.S. ambassador in Warsaw, to Washington reveals that the Poles have not been told that the battery would rotate without actual missiles and that the Polish officials expectations were naive.
Kidnapping and torture cover-ups in Germany:
Content of leaked cables wrote:American officials warned Germany in 2007 not to enforce arrest warrants for CIA officers involved in a bungled operation in which Khalid El-Masri, an innocent German citizen with the same name as a suspected militant, was mistakenly kidnapped and held for months in Afghanistan
Enough? Or are you an illiterate piece of shit?
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

Post by Simon_Jester »

Metahive wrote:Simon, I think you're approaching this whole issue from the wrong angle. The most important question shouldn't be "how much protection does the state need from its citizens" because the state is always the one with the bigger stick who can squash any individual opposition if he's only ruthless enough to do it. The strong shouldn't be able to ask for protection from the weak because they already have the strength to protect themselves. Think of the victims, not of the perpetrators!
Should we then abolish the concept of classified documents?

This is not a trick question- it would be interesting, though perhaps scary, to live in a world where the answer was "yes."
We are talking about an employer that murders people in violation of its own rules and the treaties he signed. I'm aghast that you think it's comparable to trivial things like that. You are a school teacher, right? If you found out your principal was a serial killer and a good portion of the staff supported him, would you think just quitting your job was appropriate?
In this case, I would be in an excellent position to go to the police without breaking any laws.

In Manning and Snowden's cases, they have good reason to leak the information they leaked, for the same reason I would have reason to go to the police if my principal were a serial killer. Sure, they broke a law, but I'm not saying they were wrong to do so.

My question is: is there ever a case where an individual might judge "these secret documents should go public" and be wrong? Or where they might not be wrong, but should be punished anyway? Should it be wrong to release classified documents for purposes of influencing a domestic political election? For purposes of one's religious views? For purposes of winning an argument?

Where is the line? Is there a line?

As I said above, maybe it should always be permissible to release classified information if you think you should... in which case there really isn't such a thing as "classified;" at most there is "confidential." If you think governments should operate on that basis, I can actually respect that, but I'd like to have an honest conversation about it.

It would be a hell of a lot more interesting than gathering around the table and agreeing that yes, releasing video of US war crimes is a good thing... because I think we've all pretty much agreed on that.
Forgive me for perceiving a pattern that isn't there, then. Since so many threads wind up tightly focused on the crimes, dirty laundry, and whistleblowers of the US government, and since you are a regular in threads of this kind, I tend to forget that you would be equally active on the (less frequent) threads posted about abuses in countries that aren't the US.

You are, yes?
That's a rather unsubtle attempt to poison the well and you know it. How much other countries does one need to condemn before one gets your approval to critizise the US? What's the magic threshold for being "fair and balanced"?
I ask for no threshold, but I think that if you have been trying to keep up your intellectual self-respect, you will have already been able to answer "yes" to my question.

I'm not saying you're wrong, but I would like to have an actual conversation about how you think governments should operate, instead of hearing the hundredth philippic about how they (obviously) should not operate.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

Post by K. A. Pital »

Simon_Jester wrote:Where is the line? Is there a line?
From the point of view of complete government transparency, there is no line to cross.
Simon_Jester wrote:This is not a trick question- it would be interesting, though perhaps scary, to live in a world where the answer was "yes."
Why is living in a world without government secrets scarier than in a world where those secrets are everywhere - secret appropriations, enormous military-industrial organizations, private armies and spies, wiretappers and harvesters? The alternative is a fully transparent government where no acquisition is secret and no act is unseen by the public. It seems to be a much safer alternative...
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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The line to me is when information is simply leaked with harmful intent, for example when somebody leaks military personal info with only the aim of making their addresses available to the public.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

Post by K. A. Pital »

Thanas wrote:The line to me is when information is simply leaked with harmful intent, for example when somebody leaks military personal info with only the aim of making their addresses available to the public.
But the thing is, this is not so much a violation of secrecy as simply a violation of other people's privacy. It's like those Nazis who post the adresses of authors so that they become hate attack targets and so on.

In this case members of the military are entitled to the very same protection from such "disclosures". The problem is that this is not a secrecy matter at all.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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Stas Bush wrote:
Patroklos wrote:What wrongdoing did the state department cables show
How about one fucking example, which I found on Wikipedia by googling within 10 seconds, you dolt?
Content of leaked cables wrote:U.S. officials tried to pressure Spain into dropping court investigations into the CIA's extraordinary rendition, torture at Guantanamo Bay, and the 2003 killing of José Couso, a Spanish journalist, in Iraq by American troops. Moreover, politicians such as the former Deputy Prime Minister María Teresa Fernández de la Vega and the former Minister of Foreign Affairs Miguel Ángel Moratinos, the Attorney General Cándido Conde-Pumpido and Audiencia Nacional judge Javier Gómez Bermúdez, among others, also collaborated with U.S. officials in the above cases and in forcing the downfall of Audiencia Nacional judge Baltasar Garzón.
Spying in Slovenia and strong-arming it into accepting Croatia into NATO:
Content of leaked cables wrote:According to the cables, the U.S. State Department ordered diplomats to spy on their Slovenian counterparts, with directives such as gaining their credit-card numbers and phone books.[81] American diplomats were also ordered to research Slovenian international relations, including various agreements and projects connected to Russia. The U.S. also wanted to gain information on subjects such as money laundering and organised crime, as well as information on locations of various chemical factories, secret underground military bases, evacuation plans of hospitals and buildings of the government and Slovenia's commitment to the War in Afghanistan. According to another cable documents written in October 2009 and signed by Hillary Clinton, the U.S. was pressuring Slovene officials to hurry with the negotiations and allow Croatia to enter NATO, and threatened that in opposite scenario United States are going to "pour wrath upon Slovenia"
... where existing allies like Poland are duped about American deployments - essentially lied to and made mockery of:
Content of leaked cables wrote:The diplomatic cables reveal the U.S. army Patriot missiles, deployed in north-eastern Poland in early 2010, were neither operational nor armed with missiles and their value was purely symbolic. The Polish government however believed that the U.S. Patriot battery had boosted Polish air defences. The February 2009 cable from Victor Ashe, the U.S. ambassador in Warsaw, to Washington reveals that the Poles have not been told that the battery would rotate without actual missiles and that the Polish officials expectations were naive.
Kidnapping and torture cover-ups in Germany:
Content of leaked cables wrote:American officials warned Germany in 2007 not to enforce arrest warrants for CIA officers involved in a bungled operation in which Khalid El-Masri, an innocent German citizen with the same name as a suspected militant, was mistakenly kidnapped and held for months in Afghanistan
Enough? Or are you an illiterate piece of shit?
Not a single one of these things you mention were illegal and some not even morally questionable. Asking someone not to prosecute for other motives allowing criminals to go free, for instance, is something every court system in the world does.

It may surprise you that the US doesn't show all its cards in diplomatic relations with even its allies, but thats how it works for everyone. Its the very heart of negotiations, unless you open your bank statment to salesmen when buying a car.

And since when has diplomats collecting information not been normal?

And your at five out of hundreds of thousands. Whats that percentage?
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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Like I said, that was just random googling.

And despite your shit-headed thoughts, throwing innocents into torture jails is a crime. Stopping investigations of torture and possible war crimes is itself a crime tantamount to fully supporting torture, murder and massacres.

Until you understand that legality of torture, murder and cover-ups of torture and murder is a problem and not normal, there's nothing to talk about.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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Stas Bush wrote:
Simon_Jester wrote:Where is the line? Is there a line?
From the point of view of complete government transparency, there is no line to cross.
This provides a clear, simple answer, and I admire your forthrightness.
Simon_Jester wrote:This is not a trick question- it would be interesting, though perhaps scary, to live in a world where the answer was "yes."
Why is living in a world without government secrets scarier than in a world where those secrets are everywhere - secret appropriations, enormous military-industrial organizations, private armies and spies, wiretappers and harvesters? The alternative is a fully transparent government where no acquisition is secret and no act is unseen by the public. It seems to be a much safer alternative...
I do not know; I said "might" for the following reason:

Things like nuclear weapon design data are bloody dangerous, things like arresting organized criminals are difficult if the police cannot keep the facts of an investigation confidential until afterwards. Private secrecy would remain in play- and private people, well organized, can pose a major threat to the body politic. As a communist I'm sure you agree, and we're probably even thinking of some of the same kinds of private organizations.

I'd love to live in a world where all constitutional violations by internal (or external) police were outed quickly by whistleblowers, and crushed. I'm not sure I'd love to live in a world where the detailed blueprints for ICBM warheads kept showing up on the Internet because someone thought it was "unfair" that the US knows them and, say, Indonesia does not. Or where racketeers could just look up the identities of people who inform on them.

[Not that Indonesia is a bad country; I chose them randomly]
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

Post by K. A. Pital »

Well, part of the problem is that usually we are not talking about police investigations being exposed. I mean, the confidentialy of investigation is an established concept, and none of the whistleblowers has been involved with police, to my knowledge.

A secret intelligence service, however, is not police. It fancies itself as above the mundane work of exposing criminals - who use private confidentiality - and styles itself the shield and sword of the state in international or even, if it has the gall, global affairs.

I'm sure you can see the difference between police investigating another robbery or murder in the suburbs and a spy seeking out Akhmed Muhammad in Nowheristan to unleash hell on the latter - or his possible namesakes - in case he is found.

What I think many Americans need to understand is that they are not the world police. The NSA is not some global police branch punishing wrongdoers across the world. It simply isn't.

As for the subject of ICBMs, yes, these are dangerous things. Perhaps, as some scientists say, they should have never been developed. Perhaps there is a tiny room left for government secrets. But is it not our duty to keep that room a tiny closet with a limited amount of truly dangerous information, as opposed to a gigantic warehouse with bones in one corner, screaming people in the other, sunk nations and annihilated people somewhere inbetween, all sitting on a pile of endless notes about the lives of Joe Averages?

Because from what I see, the world of government secrets does not resemble a tiny closet with bioweapon, ICBM and nuclear bomb plans safely locked by a handful of trustworthy people. Not at all.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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Stas Bush wrote:A secret intelligence service, however, is not police. It fancies itself as above the mundane work of exposing criminals - who use private confidentiality - and styles itself the shield and sword of the state in international or even, if it has the gall, global affairs.
It would be interesting to live in a world with no state intelligence agencies, or at least, none which rely on massive communities of professional secret-keepers.

I myself have felt rather uncomfortable about the sheer bulk of secrecy in the US. It's not just that we have it, it's that we have millions of people who need access. This suggests:

-We have too many important pieces of information classified
-We aren't properly reviewing what should NOT be classified, and/or what should simply not be done at all if it cannot be done openly.
-We create entire subcultures who have a vested interest in preserving their secrecy against the American public, which is just ruinous and stupid.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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Simon_Jester wrote:Should we then abolish the concept of classified documents?

This is not a trick question- it would be interesting, though perhaps scary, to live in a world where the answer was "yes."
While it obviously isn't sufficient in itself, I would like to see any attempt to cover up a crime by misusing classification punished just as severely as the crime itself. If murdering civilian first responders carries the death penalty, so should misusing classification to shield these murderers from justice.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

Post by K. A. Pital »

The problem is not when you make certain information secret. The problem is what happens after. People who work with it become secret. The process of collecting or storing it becomes secret. Contacts of these people also become secret. In the end you don't really know what's more secret - what you originally wanted to keep safe or some random bits of info about the people working with this information, or the other layers of secret information about people who work with secret information.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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Broomstick wrote:
Metahive wrote:If the US were so concerned about the atrocities of Saddam, why did they keep mum when those were happening in the 80's?
They weren't "mum", the massacre of Iraqi Kurds was reported in the 1980's, including evidence of poison gas being used. But no one gave a damn about them, and no one wanted to risk their own troops in chemical warfare.

We've had this conversation, it's the opposite of true because (surprise) the Americans were helping the Iraqis, and the information went all the way up the command chain to the very top. There's even pretty strong evidence that the U.S. told the Iraqis where to target their gas attacks.

Foreign Policy just did a piece on it here, but there's really nothing new except for some extra documentary sources there. Gary Sick's compilation on the Iran-Iraq war goes into great detail on this question and has a great bibliography for future readings as well.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

Post by Korto »

Patroklos wrote:
Stas Bush wrote:
Patroklos wrote:What wrongdoing did the state department cables show
1) U.S. officials tried to pressure Spain into dropping court investigations... ...and in forcing the downfall of Audiencia Nacional judge Baltasar Garzón.
2) Spying in Slovenia and strong-arming it into accepting Croatia into NATO:
3) ... where existing allies like Poland are duped about American deployments - essentially lied to and made mockery of:
4) Kidnapping and torture cover-ups in Germany:
(heavily snipped as we didn't need it all up a third time)
Not a single one of these things you mention were illegal, and some not even morally questionable. Asking someone not to prosecute for other motives and allowing criminals to go free, for instance, is something every court system in the world does.

And you're at five out of hundreds of thousands. What's that percentage?
(bad English corrected)
Well, I count four, but you may be counting the Slovenia thing as two.
OK, he's listed four, and that's apparently not enough for you. You want a percentage. What? You think Stas has nothing better to do but to read through hundreds of thousands of documents tallying up some kind of crime V document ratio? Fuck off and find the information yourself, if it exists.
While you're doing that, you can also do this. You said
Was the wrong doing exposed worth the damage exposing the non wrongdoing did?
Can you come up with four (to balance Stas's) REAL instances of real harm done to people who didn't deserve it. No airy-fairy "Oh, it might have put people's lives in danger", or "It made the US look bad"; real people, real harm, really done.

It may be that nothing there is illegal, but the legality of a couple of the exhibits is at the least questionable. If I tried to pressure the courts to drop an investigation, and the word used was "pressure", not "ask", I'm pretty certain I would end up on charges, particularly an investigation concerning kidnapping, torture and murder. But, of course, laws apply differently to the general public than to governments. But I am really interested in you saying that "some weren't even morally questionable". At the risk of derailing this thread right to HOS, which of the actions described do you not find at least questionable? And remember you said "some", so I'm expecting at least two.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

Post by Patroklos »

Korto wrote:Well, I count four, but you may be counting the Slovenia thing as two.
OK, he's listed four, and that's apparently not enough for you. You want a percentage. What? You think Stas has nothing better to do but to read through hundreds of thousands of documents tallying up some kind of crime V document ratio? Fuck off and find the information yourself, if it exists.
The discussion is what the ratio of information leaked being illegal vice not justifies a indiscriminate release. Broad statements of intent are being insinuated based on an assumption of that ratio being relatively high. It’s not for me to prove the negative, but for Stas to prove the positive.
While you're doing that, you can also do this. You said
Was the wrong doing exposed worth the damage exposing the non wrongdoing did?
Can you come up with four (to balance Stas's) REAL instances of real harm done to people who didn't deserve it.
Every bit of information that was released that was not describing illegal activity caused harm based on its very classification. That’s why it was classified, so it won’t be released. However, all four of the ones Stas quoted serve this purpose through exposing US military readiness to the Russians concerning missile defense capabilities and deception, exposing US spying efforts in Slovenia, exposing and chilling US offline soft power influences in Spain, and exposing and chilling US offline soft power influences in Slovenia.
No airy-fairy "Oh, it might have put people's lives in danger", or "It made the US look bad"; real people, real harm, really done.
Luckily we don't need an "airy-fairy" examples of real harm like the airy-fairy examples of illegality provided by Stas. We have testimony from Manning's very trial that was specifically scrutinized by the judge in question to ensure it was not random hearsay:

http://news.yahoo.com/manning-undid-par ... 25813.html

Is a judge, who in part based a conviction on said testimony, not a good enough arbiter for you?
It may be that nothing there is illegal, but the legality of a couple of the exhibits is at the least questionable. If I tried to pressure the courts to drop an investigation, and the word used was "pressure", not "ask", I'm pretty certain I would end up on charges, particularly an investigation concerning kidnapping, torture and murder. But, of course, laws apply differently to the general public than to governments. But I am really interested in you saying that "some weren't even morally questionable". At the risk of derailing this thread right to HOS, which of the actions described do you not find at least questionable? And remember you said "some", so I'm expecting at least two.
1.) There is nothing morally questionable about the missile capabilities in Poland. Overstating or understating your capabilities for public and foreign power consumption is basic strategy. There is in fact an entire category of classification called NOFORN specifically for this purpose and most of our allies have no idea about the true capabilities of most of our high end weaponry other than what their intelligence services have gleaned.

2.) There is nothing morally questionable about leaning on Slovenia to get them to admit Croatia into NATO.

3.) There is nothing questionable about diplomats collecting information about their opposites during the course of their duties. It is in fact a normal and long standing purpose for diplomats to do this for thousands of years.

There is three, meanwhile none of my questions have been answered but rather dodged. Isn't there rules against that on this site.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

Post by K. A. Pital »

Patroklos wrote:The discussion is what the ratio of information leaked being illegal vice not justifies a indiscriminate release.
There is no such discussion. If information is released without actual, real harm to real people, and exposes at least one potentially illegal act, it is worth it. Are you not of the same opinion?
Patroklos wrote:US offline soft power influences in Spain
Covering up torture and kidnapping is not morally questionable, it is reprehensible.
But Kozak would not say how many people were moved or put at risk, saying he felt that information was classified.
Of course. Even if not one person was actually harmed, they can put on a show saying "it's classified".
Patroklos wrote:here is nothing morally questionable about the missile capabilities in Poland.
You are an idiot if you think locating batteries which are only a fluke is what they think you're selling them. That is a lie, and a lie remains a lie even on state level. Lying to allies, of course, is not illegal as it is. It is just reprehensible, as are many other things.
Patroklos wrote:There is nothing morally questionable about leaning on Slovenia to get them to admit Croatia into NATO.
Threatening other nations which are supposedly your allies is also reprehensible. Not "questionable", no. But you wanted potential high level law breaches? Why not:
The leaked cables revealed that diplomats of the U.S. and Britain eavesdropped on Secretary General Kofi Annan in the weeks before the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in 2003, in apparent violation of international treaties prohibiting spying at the UN.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

Post by Alyrium Denryle »

My apologies for the wait. Work intervened
That assumes you have a surplus of combat resources available, enough that you can dedicate a helicopter or drone to loiter around them (and you'll note that in my example, the infantry can't reach them).
Then how the fuck did they get there? Did they teleport?

If you dont have sufficient combat resources, you should not have invaded a god damn country in the first instance, because that necessarily entails taking prisoners. Unless you invaded intent on completely annihilating the population.

If you are the one being invaded and thus may be facing a superior opponent, the argument could be made, but only if, for example THEY were intent on wiping your population off the face of the earth. The inhabitants of the Warsaw Ghetto could be considered justified if they dont take german prisoners. The US army invading Iraq is not so justified.
I was referring to a more general case.
Urban warfare IS the general case now.
Ideally yes. But conditions aren't always ideal.
Modern militaries have not found themselves in conditions of starvation for 40-50 years. Developed world militaries might, but those are not known for even pretending the follow the geneva conventions.
And possibly doom a lot of people (the battle I mentioned above? Let's assume that the mission was make or break, that the Gush would definitely have fallen without them, and on the other hand could hold on until reinforcements came if the supplies made it through. Defeat means the death of the defenders*)
Then your position was untenable and you should not have attempted to hold it in the first place. In point of fact, like a LOT of current settlements, that particular bloc of land was allocated to the Arab State by the original partition, and constituted an illegal occupation anyway.

In the general case however.

Known Facts
1) You have a forward base well behind enemy lines that is under siege
2) any supplies you might send covertly are A) by nature of covertness of insufficient volume to lift a siege and B) are sent at high risk because you have to send them overland through your enemy's native territory. Not land you or they OCCUPY, but land that has a large number of civilians.
3) you CAN reinforce the base later with a number of troops sufficient to hold it in perpetuity.

You have two viable options.

You can surrender the base and retake it as well as the territory between you and it, at a later date thus ensuring a stable supply line. If you had evacuated the territory in the first instance, perhaps after arranging a regional cease fire to permit the evacuation, you save yourself a number of headaches.

or

You can send sufficient supplies that you sacrifice covert insertion, the cost being that you must protect those supplies adequately, which is in itself a military campaign sufficient to lift the siege on its own.

Trying to resupply the base with covertly inserted supply convoys is a poor military decision in the first instance, because any quantity of supplies that will be meaningful is of sufficient quantity that covert insertion is impossible.

Or, simply put... some peasant should not die because the brass are morons.
Depending on the mission, that could take days.
Further indication that your command structure has a screw loose. You are trying to bring in supplies sufficient to relieve a besieged force, without being noticed, days into enemy territory overland. That is stupid. The only way you are keeping that a secret is if you slaughter several villages worth of arabs. By the way, the Waffen-SS just called. They want their invasion and occupation tactics back.
So first, you've got to work out how to communicate with your prisoners, since they may not be on your radio frequency, to tell them to move and in which direction.
It is called a Megaphone, or a set of loud speakers. Last I checked, those are readily available.
Second, a multi-million dollar aircraft has got to travel at walking pace to escort a couple of prisoners to base. Close to the ground, and in hostile territory. It isn't sufficient to be high up and far away buzzing around, because you've got to keep your prisoners close together and away from bolt-holes.
Or you can hang around in the area, waiting an indefinite amount of time for ground support. In hostile territory. I believe I've already covered this problem.
They actually dont. Presumably, these are ground-support craft. They are intended, typically, to operate in close support of your infantry. If the helicopter is under fire at the time, any surrender is likely not in good faith, but you dont have to stay on station. You can let your infantry know where they are, call in artillery if they start shooting, or capture them if they dont.

If the helicopter is not under fire (say, it is dealing with a small group of insurgents in occupied territory) and they run for bolt holes...

A) they void their surrender. You can shoot them
B) they have lost their superior position
C) they have lost organization.

If your infantry is halfway competent, they should be able to deal with that. Oh, and they are unarmed now. You win either way.
There's some talk about whether the surrender is sincere, as if it makes a difference. The surrender can be completely sincere, and I have assumed it was in my posts, but a surrender is null and void as soon as it cannot be properly enforced. Honestly, if a opponent got the drop on one of your nation's soldiers, causing him to surrender, and then the opponent wandered off elsewhere, what would you expect your soldier to do? Would you expect him to walk up to the enemy headquarters and turn himself in? Or pick his gun up and high-tail it off in the opposite direction?
That depends on other factors, actually. If the area is seriously contested, hell yeah I expect my soldiers to keep fighting. If they are stuck behind enemy lines however, caught by a chopper with nearby infantry? They know he is there now. He is not getting away. Surrender is better than death in that case (usually).
Simon, what people will learn from being shot up by helicopters when attempting to surrender is, you cannot surrender to aircraft. You want to surrender, find some infantry. Being shot up by a machine that you can't defend yourself from isn't very nice, but you decided to take that risk when you decided to fight in the first place.
And, as I have mentioned previously, some of these people are not combatants. This is my primary point. On a set-piece battlefield like the Battle of the Bulge or the Somme, things might well be a bit different. But in the instances were are discussing, it is all urban combat. There is significant uncertainty as to whether or not someone you see on a 1970s monochrome TV camera at 800 meters is or is not a combatant. Those people who "cannot surrender to aircraft" might be someone carrying any number of tube-like objects. You need some way for someone to say to that helicopter "I am not a combatant, please dont shoot me".

Or you can take the sane route, and either upgrade the optics on your choppers to modernity, redesign your choppers for urban combat (yay development hell) or *gasp* not use them for urban patrols.
If we're talking about the same video with the journalists being killed I can see someone sitting in the passenger seat which I know, due to the report to be a child, but I'm not sure how the gunner is suppose to know given the quality.
In all honesty, it does not matter if they knew or not. A van was clearly picking up wounded, they should not have shot at it at all, let alone chomped at the bit to get authorization. If you watch (I would not recommend it), one of the journalists was still alive, and the gunner kept him in sight, basically begging him to pick up anything that looked like a weapon so he could be killed. They they proceeded to browbeat whoever it was on the other end into letting them shoot up a van full of people rendering what was obviously medical aid.

It is fucking disgusting.

After the fact, there is an exchange inside the helicopter "Well its their fault for bringing kids into a battle"
"that's right".

If that is their attitude, they should not be permitted in the air.
Poorly worded on my part. Of course a combat zone would have nothing to do with the quality of your optics. What I meant by that is in a combat zone things can be much more easily mistaken for as weapons and I wonder if you have tried to distinguish weapons for objects that could resemble them.
I have not. On the other hand, it is not as if they were being shot at. They were not. The men on the ground had no idea an apache was there until they were being shot.
So, is the report of the recovery of a RPG and two AK-47s by the responding ground team bullshit?
Maybe, maybe not. I hate having to say it, but the army has a track record of planting weapons on civilian kills in Iraq. That said, it is more likely that they saw armed men--who may or may not have been insurgents, given that everyone is armed there, hostile or friendly-- who just so happened to be walking with a pair of journalists, and they could not differentiate weapon from tripod.

The alternative to firing at 800 meters was to get the soldiers a short walk away to come up and say hello. At which point, you have however many POWs or sad now-disarmed civilians (if they were not insurgents, the still-living journalists would vouch for them, I imagine), no dead journalists, no dead kids. If they started shooting, well... you have a pair of apache helicopters still on station and the journalists would have been legitimate collateral casualties.
First of all. It isn't that they weren't sure. They believed they were carrying weapons and if the recovery of the weapons from the ground team is an accurate report then they were correct.
People can be very sure of something, and still be dead-wrong (pun so very intended. I apologize for nothing). When I said the response should have been "I am not sure", I included the implicit assumption that they are aware of the limitations of their equipment with regard to resolving the identity of longish objects at 800 meters. I suppose that might have been trained out of them or something.
You also have to take into consideration the actions of the reporters which included aiming in the direction of the ground troops that the Apache's were providing support for. Basically, the camera crew was trying to get pictures of coalition forces.

Which is what reporters...do
You can see this happen on the video and the gunner is clearly heard saying "He's getting ready to fire". Was that all an act so they could murder people and eventually children?
No. Just someone with A) shitty equipment B) an expectation that all armed men in a country that is in complete fucking chaos are hostile C) Unimaginably hyped up to kill. D)
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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General Mung Beans wrote:Sorry I did not address this earlier. The fact is, I am completely opposed to American aid and its alliance to the reactionary Saudi monarchy and were I President would move to immediately cut off all aid to them while imposing sanctions on Saudi Arabia. Same goes for any other murderous regime the United States supported in the past.
Is there any regime that can't be described as "murderous"? How do you defined these intolerable regimes? I can't think of a nation - well, maybe Luxemburg - that hasn't engaged in misdeeds at some point.

Which is not to say I'm opposed to cutting US aid to a LOT of places, I'm just curious what criteria you're using here.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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Straha wrote:
Broomstick wrote:
Metahive wrote:If the US were so concerned about the atrocities of Saddam, why did they keep mum when those were happening in the 80's?
They weren't "mum", the massacre of Iraqi Kurds was reported in the 1980's, including evidence of poison gas being used. But no one gave a damn about them, and no one wanted to risk their own troops in chemical warfare.
We've had this conversation, it's the opposite of true because (surprise) the Americans were helping the Iraqis, and the information went all the way up the command chain to the very top. There's even pretty strong evidence that the U.S. told the Iraqis where to target their gas attacks.
And how is that incompatible with not giving a damn about Iraqis, or Kurds, or whoever the targets were in any particular conflict? Clearly the US powers didn't give a fuck that the Kurds were living human beings, that's why they were willing to assist Saddam against them.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

Post by Kamakazie Sith »

Alyrium Denryle wrote:
In all honesty, it does not matter if they knew or not. A van was clearly picking up wounded, they should not have shot at it at all, let alone chomped at the bit to get authorization. If you watch (I would not recommend it), one of the journalists was still alive, and the gunner kept him in sight, basically begging him to pick up anything that looked like a weapon so he could be killed. They they proceeded to browbeat whoever it was on the other end into letting them shoot up a van full of people rendering what was obviously medical aid.
Agreed. The van was not identified has hostile.
It is fucking disgusting.

After the fact, there is an exchange inside the helicopter "Well its their fault for bringing kids into a battle"
"that's right".

If that is their attitude, they should not be permitted in the air.
Well, I VERY partially agree. If you're transporting children then you probably shouldn't be picking up wounded in an active combat zone. That being said the van should never have been fired on in the first place.
I have not. On the other hand, it is not as if they were being shot at. They were not. The men on the ground had no idea an apache was there until they were being shot.
No, they weren't. They were providing security for a ground team. Of which their mission would have been a failure if they fail to protect said ground team. Again, you need to remember that at the time this went down several years had passed since the coalition outlaw the carrying of heavy weapons such as automatic weapons and RPGs.
Maybe, maybe not. I hate having to say it, but the army has a track record of planting weapons on civilian kills in Iraq. That said, it is more likely that they saw armed men--who may or may not have been insurgents, given that everyone is armed there, hostile or friendly-- who just so happened to be walking with a pair of journalists, and they could not differentiate weapon from tripod.
Again, the law at the time clearly states that heavy weapons are illegal. In an active combat area the carrying of such weapons green lights you. Remember, the Geneva Convention clearly states that the occupying country has the right to enact such laws and those that violate such laws are actually committing war crimes.
The alternative to firing at 800 meters was to get the soldiers a short walk away to come up and say hello. At which point, you have however many POWs or sad now-disarmed civilians (if they were not insurgents, the still-living journalists would vouch for them, I imagine), no dead journalists, no dead kids. If they started shooting, well... you have a pair of apache helicopters still on station and the journalists would have been legitimate collateral casualties.
The soldiers that the apaches were providing security weren't in a position to walk up and say hello. That entire area was an active combat zone with ground troops being ambushed all day. Unfortunately for the journalists they were lining up to take pictures from the very same location that troops had been taking fire from.

Though I'll say it a third time the attack on the van was absolutely wrong and they should be held accountable for that. Their eagerness to fire on someone helping a single wounded man was ridiculous not to mention that firing on wounded and out of the fight personnel is also illegal.
People can be very sure of something, and still be dead-wrong (pun so very intended. I apologize for nothing). When I said the response should have been "I am not sure", I included the implicit assumption that they are aware of the limitations of their equipment with regard to resolving the identity of longish objects at 800 meters. I suppose that might have been trained out of them or something.
Well, again they were right. Illegal weapons were recovered from the scene. However, to your point that is more of an argument that Apache's shouldn't be used to provide close air support in urban environments of an occupied country.
You also have to take into consideration the actions of the reporters which included aiming in the direction of the ground troops that the Apache's were providing support for. Basically, the camera crew was trying to get pictures of coalition forces.

Which is what reporters...do
Yup, and the Apache's did what was expected of them. Engaging threats to the ground forces so those ground forces can't kill a SINGLE soldier. You may not respect that mindset and that's fine but it was their job. I personally don't think journalists have any business in active combat zones without very visible markings.
No. Just someone with A) shitty equipment B) an expectation that all armed men in a country that is in complete fucking chaos are hostile C) Unimaginably hyped up to kill. D)
A) Yea, you've made a good case for why Apache's shouldn't be used for providing close air support in occupied territory.
B) All men armed with illegal weapons are legally considered hostile.
C) Yeah, the urging for permission to fire on the van was disgusting. Complete agree here.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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With regards to the law you speak of, what is your evidence that this was ever a law taken seriously by the US or by the populace, and that the US even enforced it?
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

Post by Kamakazie Sith »

Thanas wrote:With regards to the law you speak of, what is your evidence that this was ever a law taken seriously by the US or by the populace, and that the US even enforced it?
It sound like you're implying that the law was not taken seriously by the US and/or populace. I'd like to hear your evidence that this is the case.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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Kamakazie Sith wrote:
Thanas wrote:With regards to the law you speak of, what is your evidence that this was ever a law taken seriously by the US or by the populace, and that the US even enforced it?
It sound like you're implying that the law was not taken seriously by the US and/or populace. I'd like to hear your evidence that this is the case.
Just watch any documentary. Everybody there is armed, even among civilians trying to rescue bomb victims. Everyone carries automatic weapons, with soviet-style MPs the lightest weapons there. If the US was serious about enforcing such bans, I very much doubt that every civilian on TV got one.

So yeah, please provide evidence that the US enforced the law.
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Re: Private Manning sentenced to 35 years in prison

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So, you would be suggesting that the US is only using the "No assault weapons" law as a Get Out Of Jail Free card, and otherwise aren't enforcing it?
Your legal argument would be that a law which is not normally enforced becomes null and void, and therefore doesn't exist?
Personally, I feel that that legal argument has merit, as long as the pre-requisite (no real effort to enforce it) can be demonstrated.
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