What. The. Fuck.

Moderators: Alyrium Denryle, Edi, K. A. Pital
I am not.BabelHuber wrote:And you create this strawman for which reason?
And I am saying that if person A loses some quality of life and has to contend with a lower standard of living that loss is not equal to person B loosing his livelihood. And that thus it is preferable for 75% of the population (to use your statistics) to suffer that loss than to let the other 25% (again, your numbers not mine) suffer starvation. I'll happily give one person bread to eat even if it means 100 can't get their cars repaired. Because one is a luxury and the other is not.I have never stated that a.) is better than b.)! I just pointed out that leaving the Euro does not make everything better, because actually imports will become more expensive. And this does have a negative impact on the standard of living, because people can afford less.
Piketty: When I hear the Germans say that they maintain a very moral stance about debt and strongly believe that debts must be repaid, then I think: what a huge joke! Germany is the country that has never repaid its debts. It has no standing to lecture other nations.
…after the war ended in 1945, Germany’s debt amounted to over 200% of its GDP. Ten years later, little of that remained: public debt was less than 20% of GDP. Around the same time, France managed a similarly artful turnaround. We never would have managed this unbelievably fast reduction in debt through the fiscal discipline that we today recommend to Greece… Think about the London Debt Agreement of 1953, where 60% of German foreign debt was cancelled and its internal debts were restructured.
Die Zeit: Many Germans believe that the Greeks still have not recognized their mistakes and want to continue their free-spending ways.
Piketty: If we had told you Germans in the 1950s that you have not properly recognized your failures, you would still be repaying your debts. Luckily, we were more intelligent than that.
Die Zeit: Do you believe that we Germans aren’t generous enough?
Piketty: What are you talking about? Generous? Currently, Germany is profiting from Greece as it extends loans at comparatively high interest rates.
But remember; lazy Greeks, Varoufuckislier, NOT THE SAME BECAUSE OF REASONS, etc, etc.Piketty: We need a conference on all of Europe’s debts, just like after World War II. A restructuring of all debt, not just in Greece but in several European countries, is inevitable. Just now, we’ve lost six months in the completely intransparent negotiations with Athens. The Eurogroup’s notion that Greece will reach a budgetary surplus of 4% of GDP and will pay back its debts within 30 to 40 years is still on the table. Allegedly, they will reach a 1% surplus in 2015, then 2% in 2016, and 3.5% in 2017. Completely ridiculous! This will never happen. Yet we keep postponing the necessary debate until the cows come home.
Purple wrote:And I am saying that if person A loses some quality of life and has to contend with a lower standard of living that loss is not equal to person B loosing his livelihood. And that thus it is preferable for 75% of the population (to use your statistics) to suffer that loss than to let the other 25% (again, your numbers not mine) suffer starvation. I'll happily give one person bread to eat even if it means 100 can't get their cars repaired. Because one is a luxury and the other is not.
Of course. This is not an easy situation. Spain, Portugal and Ireland are recovering, albeit slowly. But at least they have stopped shrinking, which is the first step. I expect them to 'bounce back' a little bit in the next 2 years, so things will get better. Of course it will take longer to get back to the 2008 level again.K. A. Pital wrote:But show me a nation with a devalued currency that'd be also struggling with massive unemployment like Greece, or Spain for that matter?
Having 25% unemployment is actually terrible: youth unemployment stays at 60%, meaning if you're in the 18-24 cohort, no job for you
Yes of course, this will also happen. But note that even the cheapest supplier wants to get Euros or Dollars.K. A. Pital wrote:Maybe your country should look for alternative suppliers then, who will make the same thing cheaper, or even in-source production. I know some E. European countries make decent buses, and I've seen quite a few Chinese buses rolling around with the same facilities as European ones.
Even France and Germany diverged after the crisis. It is unlikely Southern Europe will converge with the developed countries once again, and this is even less likely in the case of Greece.BabelHuber wrote:Of course. This is not an easy situation. Spain, Portugal and Ireland are recovering, albeit slowly. But at least they have stopped shrinking, which is the first step. I expect them to 'bounce back' a little bit in the next 2 years, so things will get better. Of course it will take longer to get back to the 2008 level again.
If you never start, it never develops.BabelHuber wrote:For developing an own industry, this usually takes decades.
You know who recovered properly?BabelHuber wrote: Of course. This is not an easy situation. Spain, Portugal and Ireland are recovering, albeit slowly. But at least they have stopped shrinking, which is the first step. I expect them to 'bounce back' a little bit in the next 2 years, so things will get better. Of course it will take longer to get back to the 2008 level again.
You think it would have been any better without the Euro? Honestly asking here, because I can't see how dragging a country with post-soviet-crash economy into the 21st century would have been achieved without either massive subsidies (see DDR) or human pain. I really think the Baltics and Slowakia etc. did the best they could. They made a democratic decision to go that way as well.K. A. Pital wrote:It is implied that Latvia and other nations made their own population suffer badly to join the Euro. I sort of wonder, is this currency even worth the human suffering?
This was a show, much like the vaunted "we'll only ride economy class" show. Though unlike the latter, at least Varoufakis kept the show up till the end. Now he can retire to his luxury appartment and his billionaire father-in-law.K. A. Pital wrote:I've got some respect for the guy. He was walking without guards in the streets and rode a motoroller. I despise those who are putting themselves above the poor.
Agreed. I smell a book deal coming as well.LaCroix wrote:Of course he did. He knows that the compromise was already the best offer he could get, and that the people who made it are currently personally pissed off with him over his questionable negotiation tactics.
He wants to leave office on a high note. After the bad negotiations, the end of the programs, and the public vote on no more austerity, all he could do now was run around and polish doorknobs, begging for donations, because no one will give Greece credit now, anymore.
tl;dr - He knews he has run the car against a wall and set it on fire. He will let other people try to save what's left, and proclaim himself "winning".
Yeah, couldn't possibly have anything to do with him alienating every other country in the Eurozone, could it? Heck, even Tsipras replaced him as head of negotiations long before this.Crown wrote:I'm fucking astounded (and perhaps I shouldn't be) that the man that veraciously and vociferously campaigned against Greece joining the Euro back in 2000 and was a whistleblower against the Greek government with their credit swaps with Goldman-Sachs in 2005 is being fingered as 'the problem maker' by the technocrats who insisted on a abysmal "economic policy" (the quotation marks denote derision) on Greece that has further impoverished her, and that sheepeople in this thread are actually cheering his departure.
What. The. Fuck.
Vendetta wrote:You know who recovered properly?BabelHuber wrote: Of course. This is not an easy situation. Spain, Portugal and Ireland are recovering, albeit slowly. But at least they have stopped shrinking, which is the first step. I expect them to 'bounce back' a little bit in the next 2 years, so things will get better. Of course it will take longer to get back to the 2008 level again.
Iceland.
You know who didn't do any austerity at all?
Iceland.
https://thefaintofheart.wordpress.com/2 ... al-policy/…Iceland’s general government budget ran a surplus equal to 1.8% of GDP in 2014, or a change in fiscal stance since 2009 equal to 11.5% of GDP. This can be found on Table A1 of the April 2015 IMF fiscal Monitor.
…Table A3 shows that Iceland’s general government cyclically adjusted balance rose from a deficit of 10.0% of potential GDP in 2009 to a surplus of 2.7% of potential GDP in 2014, or a change of 12.7% of potential GDP…
But even this tends to understate the amount of fiscal austerity that Iceland has engaged in. This is because it includes the increase in spending attributable to rising interest payments on the national debt. To get a proper idea of the amount of fiscal austerity that Iceland has engaged in (i.e. cuts in direct spending and increases in taxes) one has to look at the general government cyclically adjusted primary balance which can be found in Table A4. Iceland’s general government cyclically adjusted primary balance rose from a deficit of 6.9% of potential GDP in 2009 to a surplus of 6.2% of potential GDP in 2014, or a change of 13.1% of potential GDP.
How does this compare with other countries? The following graph shows the change in general government cyclically adjusted primary balance between 2009 and 2014 for 33 advanced nations, plus the Euro Area as a whole, and the four emerging economies of Croatia, Hungary, Poland and Romania that also happen to be EU members. (It turns out that 2009 is a good base year since the cyclically adjusted primary deficits of most advanced nations peaked that year.)
By this standard Iceland has done about 30% more austerity than Ireland, over double that of the UK, roughly two and a half times as much as the US, and approximately five and a half times as much as Latvia. The only country that has done more fiscal austerity is Greece.
The scope and scale of Iceland’s fiscal consolidation was truly mind boggling. Real primary expenditures were estimated to fall by 12.7% between 2009 and 2012 (Slide 16). This was accomplished by slashing current expenditures, transfers, and maintenance and investment, and by freezing public sector wages and benefits for a period of four years (Slide 13), during a time when inflation soared due to the 50% depreciation of the króna.
On the revenue side the VAT was raised to 25.5%, which at that time was the highest in the world (Slide 14). The top personal income tax rate was increased from 35.7% to 46.2% (Table 2):
The capital income tax rate was doubled from 10% to 20%, the corporate income tax was increased from 15% to 20%, the social security contribution (SSC) was increased from 5.34% to 8.65% and fishing levies (important in Iceland) were increased. In addition a whole slew of new taxes were imposed (e.g. a net wealth tax, an inheritance tax, a financial activities tax (FAT) etc. etc.)
The bottom line is that Krugman’s implied poster child for anti-fiscal austerity is in reality the advanced world’s second leading practitioner of it.
Alienated a bunch of cunts who couldn't find a good fiscal policy with a map and compass? I don't see the bad here.Thanas wrote:Yeah, couldn't possibly have anything to do with him alienating every other country in the Eurozone, could it? Heck, even Tsipras replaced him as head of negotiations long before this.
I don't suppose any of those pretty numbers has anything to do with Iceland wiping off 85% of its (bank) debts does it? What am I saying, of course it does!Thanas wrote:Vendetta wrote:You know who recovered properly?BabelHuber wrote: Of course. This is not an easy situation. Spain, Portugal and Ireland are recovering, albeit slowly. But at least they have stopped shrinking, which is the first step. I expect them to 'bounce back' a little bit in the next 2 years, so things will get better. Of course it will take longer to get back to the 2008 level again.
Iceland.
You know who didn't do any austerity at all?
Iceland.
Uh-Huh.
<snip>
It's the fluid definition of austerity that's the problem. The way it's sold to the clueless sheeple of the middle class is; 'we need to balance the budget, the same way you balance your household income'. And the sheeple nod and think this is a good idea.K. A. Pital wrote:I think Vendetta is wrong in that Iceland had no austerity, but it certainly was a different story, with the burden shifted to the rich and the poor protected?
https://www.oxfam.org/sites/www.oxfam.o ... 913-en.pdf
Or is this paper wrong?
So appears that after all this back and forth the Troika and it's supporters (e.g., Thanas) has no argument other than "Those dame lazy Greeks must SUFFER! Why? Uh ... MORAL HAZARD!".Nova Andromeda wrote:The EU forced Greek austerity has annoyed me for a while now and I've been hoping Greece finally sets a badly needed example and tells the lenders to go fuck themselves. Along this line of thought, it seems to me that the best strategy for the Greek people as a whole is to let things drag on as long as they can without paying toward their debt so that their people can shift their money out of Greek banks. While things come to a head, simply prepare for Greek default of both their banks and their gov. so that when that default happens the transition is well organized. When the default does happen, impose monetary controls such that no one can move money out of bankrupt Greek institutions. Next, people/corporations lose their money in this order: 1. the foreign lenders that setup this problem with the previous corrupt Greek gov. in the first place (read: IMF, EU, German banks, et alli), 2. foreign corporations (they take a 100% haircut on net profit) & the rich (all money above a certain large amount is lost according to age, net asset value, etc.), 3. Greek corporations (they take a 100% haircut on net profit), 4. everyone that isn't working and the rich again (they take a haircut on all money above a certain middling amount), 5. at this point everyone should have reset to a level playing field and so everyone will take further haircuts as needed on an equal basis. If I understand the scale of Greece's debt accurately, then I don't think you would need to go much past #1 or possibly #2 to make Greece and it's banks solvent going forward.
At this point, Greece is now solvent and generating a surplus while at the same time providing some level of health care and subsistence living for its people. It can stay in the monetary union and just carry on. Many institutions and gov. will be infuriated, but I somehow doubt investment will dry up from everyone (see possibly Russia/China/the pragmatic) ... after all Greece has cleaned up its act and its budget. It is very unlikely going forward that further investment will need to be written off as a loss and in any case all you lost this go around (if you were a productive corporation as opposed to an investor) is your recent net profits.
It's always a laugh when even right-wing rags like Forbes and The Wall Street Journal debunk a lot of this bullshit. As it turns out, on average Greeks work more hours than the EU average.Crown wrote:But remember; lazy Greeks, Varoufuckislier, NOT THE SAME BECAUSE OF REASONS, etc, etc.
Sure, no problem. We offer a very attractive time loan at prime + 2% interest. We just need any old oligarch's signature (a good legitimacy veneer for our best rates). Oh, we'll also need some collateral such as ownership of all your state owned assets if you default. We'll take care of the pesky details such as marketing.Vendetta wrote:Shit son we only just paid off some debts from 1720 this year give us time!
Because right wing economics are actively malicious and evil.Elfdart wrote:So why does the Troika and its groupies have such a raging hard-on for inflicting austerity on Greece? For the same reason every other bully pushes others around: Because they fucking can.
Elfdart wrote:So why does the Troika and its groupies have such a raging hard-on for inflicting austerity on Greece? For the same reason every other bully pushes others around: Because they fucking can.
It would certainly be better without Russobpubic neocon policies and adopting neutral stance like Finland did instead of crash and burn they picked instead.Thanas wrote:You think it would have been any better without the Euro?
Funny that you speak about subsidies. Let's ignore Germany's debt of 1953 and see how Poland's debt in 1990 looked like (link). Poland owed in total 95.5 billion dollars. Out of that sum, 2.5 billion owed to Soviet Union was cancelled on bilateral nullification of all debts. Out of 32.7 billion owed to Paris club, USA agreed to cancel 40% in two tranches as thanks for Operation Simoom. Also, 0.5 billion was agreed to be returned as pro-ecological investment. Out of 11.2 billion owed to London club, 4.7 billion was cancelled as the debt was restructured and changed to Brady Bonds. So, total of 18 billion, nearly 20% of debt, gone to ensure rest of it will be timely paid (and it was, ahead of time in fact). Had West tried to squeeze blood out of the stone, Poland would be second Belarus now, not NATO/EU member. So, yeah, restructuring debts totally doesn't workHonestly asking here, because I can't see how dragging a country with post-soviet-crash economy into the 21st century would have been achieved without either massive subsidies (see DDR) or human pain.
I really think the Baltics and Slowakia etc. did the best they could. They made a democratic decision to go that way as well.
Crown wrote:Thomas Piketty dropping elbows all over Germany and 'their moral superiority' when it comes to external debt;
You are of course correct; one debt was incurred when successive corrupt governments engaged in completely legal (and yet dishonest) derivative swaps with Goldman-Sachs to hide their deficits and the other debt was incurred by starting a World War that led to upwards of 50 million people dying.Lonestar wrote:(1) I think it's asinine to compare externally-imposed debt to willfully-accepted debt.
And this invalidates the results of the good economic practice ... how?Lonestar wrote:(2) Even if the way the debt accumulated between the two was exactly the same, I'd hope you'd be able to tell that the Geopolitical situation of Central Europe circa 1953 was slightly different than Greece 2015. There were some pretty compelling strategic reasons on the part of the Western Allies to keep the FRG as least hobbled as possible from a economic standpoint. Not so for Greece.
Northern European voters have been sold a bill of goods. The Troika feared 'contagine' and the failure of all the big bank's (read: oligarch's) loans. The bailouts were doomed to fail from the start: Paul Krugman outlines why here. The bailouts accomplished three things relevant to this: 1. transfer that bad debt to the public (i.e., N. Euro. voters), 2. extract as much money out of the indebted nations as possible, and 3. postpone 'contagion' until the bad debt could be transferred to the public.BabelHuber wrote:Elfdart wrote:So why does the Troika and its groupies have such a raging hard-on for inflicting austerity on Greece? For the same reason every other bully pushes others around: Because they fucking can.![]()
Perhaps you know that the Euro was introduced in Germany with the explicit statement from the politicians that we won't have to subsidize any other European state. This "no-bailout-clause" is also a part of the Maastricht contracts.
Nevertheless, some people think that Nothern Europe should subsidize Greece for all eternity. Because this is exactly what Tsipras wants: To get further money from the EU without any conditions.
But to do so would be a political suicide in countries like Germany - when the second bail-out package for Greece passed the German parliament, 29 MPs of the conservative CDU/CSU voted 'no', and ~180 (IIRC) stated their concerns in written form.
A third bail-out package could very well be the end of the current government - the conservative MPs are already under pressure from their voters because of the last two. They can hardly explain why so much money was spent, but seemingly nothing was achieved at all.
And then add the insults of the Syriza-politicians to this: Being depicted as Nazis doesn't help here. Lots of Germans think that first we gave them a shitload of money to prevent Greece going bancrupt, then they went bancrupt anyways, thereby wasting our money, and now they are insulting us. Perhaps it was a mistake to help in the first place? At least you can keep your money, and you get insulted either way.
So no, this has nothing to do with bullying. The source of this conflict is that the Nothern European voters and the Southern European voters have a completely different view on this topic.
The Northern European voters as a whole don't support subsidizing Greece forever, while the Greece voters seem to think that "democracy" means that Northern Europe pays for them for all eternity.
The results are showing now - Greece won't get any money to burn now anymore. Instead it will likely receive some sort of social welfare, so people don't starve to death or die because tehy cannot afford medicine. But that#s all tehy can expect now, tehy have to stand at their own legs in the end.
Oh-oh, now you've done it. You've mentioned Krugman. A Keynesian.Nova Andromeda wrote:Northern European voters have been sold a bill of goods. The Troika feared 'contagine' and the failure of all the big bank's (read: oligarch's) loans. The bailouts were doomed to fail from the start: Paul Krugman outlines why here. The bailouts accomplished three things relevant to this: 1. transfer that bad debt to the public (i.e., N. Euro. voters), 2. extract as much money out of the indebted nations as possible, and 3. postpone 'contagion' until the bad debt could be transferred to the public.
Here's a handy info graphic of the state of affairs at the time of the first Greek bailout;Nova Andromeda wrote:If you ignore what everyone says and instead just look at what everyone did and the results thereof it is pretty clear what's going on.
If only people had been listening to him, then. But Greece joined the Euro by swapping credits and now its biting them in the ass. Sometimes what goes around comes around.Crown wrote:I'm fucking astounded (and perhaps I shouldn't be) that the man that veraciously and vociferously campaigned against Greece joining the Euro back in 2000 and was a whistleblower against the Greek government with their credit swaps with Goldman-Sachs in 2005
Well, Tsipras had to reign him in already before the Referendum. My guess is, that he forced Varoufakis to step back, so he can show the creditors, that the Greek side is now (more) serious about the negotiations.Crown wrote: is being fingered as 'the problem maker' by the technocrats who insisted on a abysmal "economic policy" (the quotation marks denote derision) on Greece that has further impoverished her, and that sheepeople in this thread are actually cheering his departure.
What. The. Fuck.
And Germany paid for that: with twelve million of its people dead, a QUARTER of its former territory lost, its heavy industry, that wasn't destroyed dismanteled for reparations (the Brits were responsible for (not) distributing the greek share), a separation of the remaining country (overcoming that cost 1,000 billion € so far and still isn't complete) in two parts and occupation for four decades, so don't say the country got off easily in 1953.Crown wrote: You are of course correct; one debt was incurred when successive corrupt governments engaged in completely legal (and yet dishonest) derivative swaps with Goldman-Sachs to hide their deficits and the other debt was incurred by starting a World War that led to upwards of 50 million people dying.
Cool story bro. Remind me again of how the German economic miracle was sparked? Was it A) crushing and senseless austerity or B) HUGE FUCKING DEBT FORGIVENESS.FTeik wrote:And Germany paid for that: with twelve million of its people dead, a QUARTER of its former territory lost, its heavy industry, that wasn't destroyed dismanteled for reparations (the Brits were responsible for (not) distributing the greek share), a separation of the remaining country (overcoming that cost 1,000 billion € so far and still isn't complete) in two parts and occupation for four decades, so don't say the country got off easily in 1953.
Greece on the other hand is in trouble, because it has been spending more than it earned for decades (and that long before the introduction of the Euro), because it has been incapable or unwilling to properly collect taxes. If they want to do that, fine. They are a sovereign state with a democratically elected government. But not with the money of other sovereign states, who have to justify their spending to their own citicens.
Translation: Economical situation of Europe circa 1953 was slightly different than in 2015. There were some pretty compelling strategic reasons on the part of the Western governments to give the workers some rights and reduce day work to keep the communist influence and revolutions at bay. Not so anymore today.Lonestar wrote:(2) Even if the way the debt accumulated between the two was exactly the same, I'd hope you'd be able to tell that the Geopolitical situation of Central Europe circa 1953 was slightly different than Greece 2015. There were some pretty compelling strategic reasons on the part of the Western Allies to keep the FRG as least hobbled as possible from a economic standpoint. Not so for Greece.