Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

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May 1910 (cont.)

Difficulties with new armor bracing techniques delay the experts in the Naval Armoring Office.

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A Cascadian merchant in the North Pacific is sunk by a German submersible operating from Saipan.

French forces finish the conquest of Togoland.

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The Japanese fleet chases off a German attack on a convoy along the Chinese coast.

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Anchorage ran into trouble when she was intercepted by the German cruisers Medusa and Bremen. She was forced to flee toward French Indochina. The German cruisers gave chase but lost the range as their old engines failed to keep the pace with the Anchorage.



Even before the Russians left the war, Representative Flagg and his Socialists caused further problems with another strike. Even the formerly-supportive shipyard workers were now starting to side with the anti-war movement, angered by the rising food prices and the failure of Lakeland's Government to impose price controls (Lakeland had successfully opposed the prospect, citing economic advisors warning that controls would simply cause producers to sell elsewhere or scale back production, causing further shortages). Due to such as trike in Bremerton, another month's delay was imposed on the construction time of the Republic.

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The Admiralty
Portland, Federal District
25 May 1910



Admiral Garrett and his Vice-CNO, Admiral George Cousland, looked intently over the map and the markers for the allied and enemy fleets.

With Russia out of the war, opportunity now beckoned for the Allies. The Russian Far Eastern Fleet no longer had to be monitored. And most importantly…

"We can turn the German defensive focus on the Pacific against them," the Admiral noted. He pointed out the known sizes of the German fleets across the world. "If we send a few extra ships to the French, just a few, I think they can impose an effective blockade in the North Sea."

Cousland nodded. "Agreed. It does seem to be the best strategy."

"We'll leave enough ships to bottle up the Germans in the Central Pacific and to protect our gains in China. All other available ships, though… I want orders cut for them to proceed to Brest immediately. I will confer with her French liaison officers to have further planning drawn up."


German concentration in SEAsia prompts slight redeployment of ships to France in effort to put Germany under blockade.


June 1910


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The Fairbanks found a German raider off the Namibian coast during a storm. The two ships exchanged fire and hits, but due to the sea state accuracy was abysmal and the Fairbanks had trouble keeping up. The German managed to keep ahead of them until night fell and visual contact was lost.


Another set of yard expansions completed.

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Although the anti-war unrest in Cascadia remained fairly high, the fever pitch that had been attained by the bloody spring fighting abated. Many now felt the end to be in sight with the defeat of Russia.

Representative Flagg did his part in that, urging recognition of the Russian Soviet Republic by May 15th, but he was enraged when Lakeland brought the Treaty of Sevres to the Senate. He took the floor of the House on June 13th and spent an hour raging at the Government for its "naked imperialism". "The blood of the Cascadian nation has been shed not for self-defense, not to aid the downtrodden, not to protect the principle of democratic rule from monstrous autocracy, but to appease the Imperialists who care nothing for the lives of our people! The treaty is a mockery of our nation, a travesty, a crime for which the world will never forgive us! I plead with the nation to reject it, reject it entirely! I demand a vote of no confidence against this monstrous, bloody-handed, bloodyminded, criminal-infested government immediately!"

For the moment Flagg's offended principles had trumped his political instincts. The majority of the voters, outside of his loyal Socialists, saw an end to the war with Russia as critical to bringing about general peace. The new territorial gains were perceived to be sufficient to allow Cascadia to end the war without insisting on Germany ceding the Marianas or Bismarcks (with the exception of Lakeland, who insisted that further German concessions must be made for peace). Therefore Flagg's attempt to topple Lakeland with a vote in the House failed completely. Only the Socialists voted entirely on his side. A scant handful of Democrat Doves and one dissident Liberal arch-Dove were woefully insufficient to force the vote to any level that threatened Lakeland.

Flagg's reaction was to fulminate in Socialist newspapers that the legislature of Cascadia was caught in "imperialism fever". He renewed calls for a massive General Strike that would cripple the war effort and undermine the economy. "The rich that feast on our labors will know the misery their warmongering has wrought to us," he declared. He still drew the line at violent uprising, however, perceiving (correctly) that if the Socialists tried to repeat what Lenin and Kerensky caused in Russia, the result would not be the toppling of the Cascadian government but a mass public turn against the Socialists and the Trade Unions.

Despite that calculation, Lakeland and Attorney-General Caldwell were still convinced that Flagg either intended violent revolution or that the Socialists would trigger it through their behavior. Caldwell openly proposed a bill in the Senate to make it a crime in wartime to "promote labor unrest or worker stoppages" in any "defense-related industry", with severe fines and prison sentences. Jake Roberts, in a conversation with General Landers and Admiral Garrett, declared that "I've got a thousand good boys from back home that'll set these men straight the only way it can be done. With a bullet."

With the social turmoil, it was the American Ambassador, Ronald Anderson, who opined to President Taft that "this war will be decided by the revolutionists. Namely, which ones will ultimately rise up and succeed first? The Cascadian Socialists or the German parties?"

Unrest to 7

Naval design reported further setbacks to adapting secondary wing double turrets to full-size sovereign battleships and internal torpedo storage on submersibles

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CRS Superb
Chuuk Lagoon, Cascadian Pacific Territory
17 June 1910



Captain Wallace didn't believe it when he heard it.

But now he had the undeniable proof before his eyes.

"It's cut clean through, sir," reported Commander Adams, the chief engineer of the ship. He motioned to the electric box and the cleanly severed wires. "Whoever did it knew that it would keep us from generating enough power to make steam on schedule."

Wallace felt a burning anger in his heart. "Sabotage? From my crew?"

"Has to be, sir," Adams answered.

Wallace looked to Penworth. "I want this investigated. I want all men spotted in this area questioned. And tell Major Armstrong I want Marines posted at every magazine, every fuel bunker, and every entrance into the engineering spaces. Anyone not authorized to enter is to be turned away and reported. Is that clear?"

"Yes sir."

Wallace looked back to Adams. "How long until you can repair it?"

"That's the good news, Captain. I've already sent one of my officers to the quartermaster ashore for new wiring. I can have everything back up and running within three hours of his return."

"Good. Keep me informed."


19 June 1910


Fifty enlisted sailors fidgeted as they baked under the open sun. Wallace felt the heat as well and miserably so. But he kept his back straight and continued to glower down upon his men. He hoped that it was as intimidating as the platoon of Marines with rifles that were also on deck.

The men were those determined by the investigation to either be the saboteurs or to have likely knowledge of said saboteur.

"Two days ago, someone on this ship put his shipmates in jeopardy," Wallace declared. "A critical piece of equipment was damaged. We may be thankful that this was discovered and repaired easily. But had an enemy force chosen that day to attack, this entire vessel might have been lost."

Wallace waited to see if anyone reacted. There was no clear reaction.

"Our investigation has shown that one of you men did the deed. And at least some of you know about it. There are two ways we can do this, men. One is that the saboteur has the integrity to admit his crime and step forth to accept justice, or barring that, one of you who knows the offender admits it so that justice may be done." Wallace's expression was grim. "The other is that I turn this over to the Naval Investigative Service. You will all be kept in the stockade here on Chuuk for the rest of the investigation, which may last months. You will not be allowed to go home even should the war end tomorrow. And your lack of cooperation will be duly noted and used against you in a general court-martial, and any man sentenced to further stockade time can look forward to the Navy Stockade on Alcatraz."

"What will it be, boys?"

There was quiet for a moment. Sullen, angry quiet. These men were troublemakers, going by the testimony of other sailors and the petty officers. Socialists, rabble-rousers, or just the usual authority-hating sailor who resents anyone who can give him an order.

Finally one stepped out of the crowd. "I won't be havin' you punish these lads over nothin', sir," declared the sailor. His accent was Irish, but not thickly so. A first class rate going by his chevrons. Dark hair was matted to his head and piercing blue eyes glared at Wallace. "I did it."

"You would be, sailor?"

"Daniel Greevy. Machineryman First Class. I've been in this Navy for five years now. I signed up 'cause I thought we were better than Europe. If I knew then what I knew now, I wouldn't ha' given the Navy a time of day."

"And so you sabotaged the ship?"

"Aye. I wasn't havin' ye an' th' other bloody bastard officers of th' Navy take these puir lads off t' die," Greevey declared. "Not fer what this's become. Cascadia's lost 'er soul. You an' yer kind have turned us int' another bloody Empire, lordin' it over other folk who don't want us about. I'm not goin' t' be part of that."

Wallace nodded. "Very well. Sergeant."

Sergeant Carter, the commander of the Marines present, stepped forward and took Greevey's arm. "You can't shut us all up!", Greevey shouted as he was pulled away, to be taken to the Chuuk stockade. "We've had it with ya! We've had it with this whole damned war!"

Greevey continued to shout such things until he was on the boat and bound for the stockade.

"You are all dismissed!", Wallace shouted. One by one the group broke up. Many started to mumble as they did.

"This will be trouble, sir," Pentworth said. "They're all as angry. They might do worse."

"I know, " Wallace replied. "See if we can get the worst of them transferred to shore postings."

"There aren't many replacements left in the pool, sir. We might not be able to replace them all."

"Do what you can," Wallace insisted. His faint Scots brogue started to sound through his trained neutral voice."I can't have saboteurs runnin' about on my ship."

He went off to file his report.

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With Germany having pledged to fight on, the War Office completed the summer call-ups. A new wave of draftees were prepared for the front.

This sparked a massive series of protests in every major Cascadian city. Citizens from all ethnic groups and walks of life demanded the war end, and end now. The idea of fighting on seemed ludicrous, and the fact that Cascadian men were still dying by the dozen every day, indeed every hour, only further angered the populace. The popular support for the war that had existed had gone out with the disappointment that the Russian collapse had not caused a German one.

This was the wave that Flagg pushed further after his failed attempt to topple Lakeland's support in the House. Large numbers of people were now calling for Lakeland's resignation or dismissal from the Cabinet.

Lakeland's reply was to breathe defiance. "I am here to bring our country victory, no matter what these Socialist dupes do to stop it. We have fought too long and too hard to miss out on expelling Germany from the Pacific."

His defiance was partly an act. Lakeland had the support of the Conservatives and Roberts, but the Democrat Hawks and the Liberals in his coalition Government were wavering as the war drove the left's popularity up. McInnes and Juan Morales were becoming the centerpoint of an anti-Lakeland clique in the Cabinet, with President Matthews' blessing. Lakeland had to keep the appearance of control or lose his position.

So he marched on, ignoring the growing demand for peace in the country.

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A German submersible was sunk off the French coast.

1 German sub sunk

The Marine Nationale launched another attack into the North Sea. Yet again meeting the Germans off Texel, this time it was the French who took the lumps. Their newly commissioned battleship Massena, an early attempt to match Cascadia's Sovereign with six 14" guns as main armament, was torpedoed and lost electrical power. The French force was forced to abandon her to her fate by the German numbers, allowing the Germans to finish the Massena off at their leisure.

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The Relentless and other vessels were diverted to France to begin building up Allied naval forces sufficient for a blockade of Germany.

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July 1910

On the 1st of July, the German Army launched its summer offensive.

The offensive was aimed along the Allied lines north of Metz. The goal was to cut the north road leading into the city. At this point, an offensive farther south would attempt a crossing of the Moselle to cut off the Allies to the South.

But immediately the German offensive ran into trouble. The Cascadian 2nd Army, the immediate target of their offensive, was not the shattered formation that had existed in May. It was, in fact, an entirely new formation, made up of a mixture of fresh troops stiffened by battle-tried regiments from the other Armies, including 1st Army's 1st Guards and 7th Army's 4th Guards, while the original formations of 2nd Army had been rotated out into the other Armies as reserve formations. The Cascadian Army had hidden the rotations by shifting troops at night and issuing them uniforms with the removed units' patches, as well as instructing that the original unit markers in the trenches be kept in place.

As a result, the German time table was throw entirely. More troops had to be committed to gaining breakthroughs, and in the meantime the French were able to commit a new Army, the 18th, to the fighting to assist the Cascadian defenders.

By the 7th of July the Germans had advanced only 200 yards. Small gains, and at great cost. Nevertheless it was a slight success and the German Army prepared to send reinforcements in.

But news from the homefront stopped them. Starting on the 7th, Germany was rocked by nation-wide demonstrations and protests. The German trade unions, supporting the peace plank of the SDP, waged a General Strike and filled the streets.

The German Government panicked. The fear was that their left would repeat the success of the Russian left. Troops were ordered back from the front to help provide security, especially in the vulnerable Ruhr industrial district. As a result of this new commitment, von Moltke was ordered to suspend his offensive.

The crisis brought down von Bülow. Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg was called in by the Kaiser, who feared suffering the same fate as his cousin Nicholas. The Kaiser instructed Bethmann-Hollweg that he was ready to make further concessions for "an honorable peace". The German minister in Geneva was wired to approach the Allied diplomats with a new peace proposal and counter-terms. If need be, Germany would agree to abandon Tsingtao to Cascadia.


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The Cascadian Admiralty issued new orders for parallel cruising formations to be implemented after war experience and case studies work proved their worth.

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A German submersible operating out of Guam caught and sunk a Cascadian transport that strayed too far north from the Carolines.

The French fleet, responding to Cascadian requests for further support in the Pacific, bombarded New Britain.

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The Juneau and Las Vegas intercepted the German raider Hertha in the waters off Ireland. The two cruisers initially considered closing and trying to torpedo the heavier, better-armed ship. But damage to the Juneau forced that cruiser to pull back, allowing Hertha to slip away to the east.

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A wartime steel shortage caused in part by work stoppages delayed the Republic again.

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On July 19th, the German peace offer delivered via the Swiss delegations of the belligerents arrived in Portland. Germany categorically refused to withdraw from the Pacific, but it would accept Cascadia's takeover of Tsingtao if German citizens were compensated.

More painful was Germany's situation with France. Bethmann-Hollweg had to deal with the fact that France had secured the region around Metz, and it would take profusions of blood that the German nation was not willing to support to restore the 1871 border. Bethmann-Hollweg thus offered to redraw the border, restoring the Francophone communes and areas of Lorraine to France in exchange for French withdrawal from Togo and Cameroon.

The new Chancellor sold the peace to the Kaiser as "honorable" because, as he said it, "not one millimeter of soil held by the German Army will be surrendered", which would be for the most part true.

The response in Paris and Portland was not encouraging. In Paris Clemenceau led a group in the Assembly that declared that any peace must have a return to the pre-1871 border. Delcassè was opposed to returning Togo, believing France should not abandon what her colonial forces had conquered.

In Portland, the peace offer was exactly what Matthews and McInnes had been looking for. Matthews was ready to sign it on his own cognizance, in fact, but he needed to make sure he could prevail in the Senate despite the likely opposition of Lakeland. This consideration was only reinforced by Lakeland's response in the Cabinet. Lakeland, aware of the social disturbances in Germany, was convinced that just another month or two would see a German Revolution, and Cascadia would able to impose terms that would forever remove Germany from the Pacific Ocean. He and Roberts refused to countenance the peace offer.

Quietly Matthews began consulting Senators on their support for the peace offer, cajoling Liberals and Democrats on the matter. If he could get a majority of both, he could carry the Senate against Lakeland's remaining support.

August 1910


The mood in Berlin became stern. Either the war must end now, or Germany would fight to the bitter end. Seeing the mood of the Kaiser and the leadership, Bethmann-Hollweg wired President Matthews about the peace. His warning was clear: Cascadia must sign the peace treaty or he would lose to the hawks, and the war would become a fight to the finish.


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President Johnathan Matthews has been unappreciated in our history It is common to depict him as a figurehead, a man swayed by stronger Cabinet men, who went from Lakeland's side to McInnes solely from the force of McInnes' arguments and his fear of Socialist uprisings. This is unkind to the memory of man who thought with sober reflection and who worked to keep a volatile political situation stable. President Matthews became leader of his country at an extraordinary time, as Cascadia and her people struggled to determine their identity and the future that the nation wished to follow. Faced with a seemingly-impossible task, of managing anti-imperialists and expansionists, Socialists and Conservatives, Hawks and Doves, President Matthews performed the role specified to the Chief Executive of the Cascadian Republic with sublime skill. Too sublime, perhaps, for his memory to posterity.

And there is no finer argument to his skill as a leader and his capacity for a strong stance than the peace signed in 1910." -
Excerpt from "Johnathan Matthews: In Remembrance" by Sophie Garrett, published in The Liberal Party Historical Journal, Vol. 2, May 1948

An election year loomed, and Matthews used that to full effect in the Senate to secure peace.

On the 8th of August, 1910, Yancy Harlwood, Minister of the Cascadian Republic to the Swiss Confederacy, signed the Geneva Peace Accords with his German, Japanese, and French counterparts. The terms of the treaty were a compromise of the requirements of the warring Allied governments.

France regained Metz and the Francophone regions of Elsass-Lothringen, most of which were reclaimed in the Spring Offensive earlier in the year. Germany would retain that which her armies had successfully held, as well as regaining a couple of Alsatian towns that fell to the French advance in exchange for the small portions of Francophone Lorraine still behind German lines. Under the treaty the French withdrew from Cameroon as a term to balance out the greater German withdrawals in Alsace-Lorraine compared to the French. Togoland was signed over to France as it had fallen to the French colonial arms already.

Germany recognized Cascadian control of Tsingtao and Kiautschou Bay. German citizens who lost property in the fighting would be reimbursed by a fund commonly funded by the German and Cascadian governments. Cascadia agreed further to pay reparations worth approximately £500,000 for the damages and disruptions caused to the plantation economies on Saipan and Tinian for the De la Vega Revolt.

The Japanese minister in Switzerland tried, in vain, to persuade the Germans to sell the Northern Marianas islands to Japan. But the German Government would not budge; Germany would not give up territory she had not lost in combat and Japan held nothing to exchange as the French did. Instead the Germans, and the other Allies, agreed to recognize Japanese control over Korea in its entirety and Japan's preeminent position in Manchuria. Minister Harlwood, recognizing the delicacy of the issue of Port Arthur, inserted a term by which Cascadia agreed to give Japan military access to the port for their Manchurian positions even if the alliance treaty expired, with a one year warning required should the alliance end and Cascadia decided to rescind said access. Germany, France, and Cascadia would consult Japan should any new alterations of their standings with China be contemplated.

The peace treaty was as good as it could get for all of the parties. None of the leadership wanted it to fail; all feared the growing specter of Socialist Revolution in their nations and supported from Russia, where Lenin was steadily out-maneuvering Kerensky and imposing more authoritarian controls over the Russian Soviets.

And yet, the peace treaty barely survived ratification.

Japan had the hardest fight. Many Japanese grumbled about the lack of territorial concessions from Germany. Some sentiment was that Cascadia had profited from Japan more than Japan from Cascadia. These expansionists were not satisfied with Sakhalin, Korea, and inland Manchuria - they wanted control of Tsingtao and Port Arthur too. Together with other elements they resisted ratification until the dawn of 1911, even if peace was officially restored earlier and recognized by the Japanese government.

In France the peace proved to hit a sweet spot. Delcassè and the colonial clique were satisfied by the acquisition of the Togoland conquest. Archrevanchists reviled the continued loss of Alsace, but the regaining of Lorraine permitted many revanchists to support peace with a clean conscious. The French would ratify first despite Clemenceau's attempts to thwart it.

In Cascadia, Lakeland made his opposition to the treaty known in the Cabinet meeting before it was even signed. He accused Matthews and McInnes of bypassing the Cabinet and demanded McInnes resign. As far as he was concerned, no peace could be accepted that did not involve a withdrawal of Germany from the Pacific.

It was a sign of Lakeland's faltering grip on power that he could not force McInnes' resignation. McInnes pledged to take it to the Senate, along with the treaty. Lakeland attempted to force the issue with a Cabinet vote against the peace treaty. But the Cabinet did not have ratification powers, the Senate did, and the Cabinet's sole role in the treaty-making was to pass the treaty on with recommendations. With only that option Lakeland did succeed in a close vote on recommending the Senate refuse to ratify - Roberts and the Conservatives backed him, but Morales and the Democrat Hawks backed McInnes, and it was only by the vote of the Liberal Hawk McKiernan, as Territorial Office Secretary, that the Cabinet voted to recommend refusal.

On August 12th, a Friday, Lakeland introduced the Geneva Peace Accords to the Senate and communicated that the Cabinet recommended rejection. He had intended said recommendation to be his sole statement on the issue and let the Senators take his cue.

But Matthews and McInnes had laid their ground well. Senator Allan Cushing of Columbia, leader of the Dove Opposition in the Senate and of the Democrat Doves overall, immediately called for the President to speak. Peter Algernon Hinckley of Nevada, the other Populist Senator beside Roberts and the Coalition's pick for Speaker of the Senate, tried to rule against bringing the President in. But Cushing called for the Senate to compel the Speaker and won the resulting vote. That was a thunderbolt to Lakeland and Hinckley and a premonition of what was about to go wrong.

President Matthews was called for. Within the hour, as the Senate stewed, the President appeared and accepted the Senate's request for a statement. President Matthews delivered one of the best addresses of his career.
"The war has met its reasonable termination and the gains we have made are all that we could have hoped for when we embarked on the course of war two years ago. Now our bleeding nation pleads for peace, so that we might bind up our wounds.

The voice of ambition does persist, yes. The voice tempting us that continued war will go in our favor, that the German Empire might be compelled to give in to our wildest demands if we maintain the pressure. But Ambition has a voice like the serpent of Eden, a tempter's soothing hiss promising greatness, actively deceptive of the facts on hand.

The fact is that the Cascadian Republic must have peace. Our nation, still so young, cannot continue to fight at this pace. Our treasury is depleted. Over three hundred thousand of our sons are dead in distant Europe. Our markets suffer from higher food prices and the loss of overseas produce. Our merchant ships rust at the quay, unable to afford the insurance protections against the enemy raiders preying upon our lifeline to the world.

Most important of all, the People plead for peace. The citizens of our nation, whom we serve in the name of, plea to us. Their plea to us, Honored Senators, is a simple plea many a war-weary man has cried over the centuries. 'Peace! In the name of God, peace!'

Our people long for the restoration of calm and the return of prosperity. And our acquisitions in the Far East call for the attention of our energies, so that they may be administered with justice and propriety by the Cascadian Republic. The honor of the Republic will lie with that cause.

Do not let the voice of temptation sway you, Honored Senators, this I plead of you. We might yet suffer the fate of poor Russia if we ignore the pleas of our war-weary nation. We will certainly condemn more of our brave sons to death. For our nation's sake, for God's sake, let us have peace."

The President's speech swayed some of the fence-sitting Liberal Senators. As the afternoon fell and Senator after Senator agreed with the ratification, Lakeland became desperate. He realized he needed to show just why he had such faith in victory.

So, in despair, he called for the commander that could yet doom the German Empire in the Pacific. He called for Admiral Garrett.


The Houses of Parliament
Portland, Federal District
12 August 1910



Admiral Garrett stepped out of the car and to the street side. The great marble dome of the Parliament's Senate House loomed over him. It was a beautiful structure, made in Roman style and resembling the US Capitol, while the House of Representatives across the street looked like the Parliament Building in London. Like many things, the two structures represented the two origins of the Cascadian Nation, the merged heritage of England and America.

He still held the notes in his hand. One came from the Speaker, Senator Hinckley, informing him that the Senate requested his immediate presence for consultation. The other was a note from the President. It said only "Please do right by your country".

Given the news from Geneva, it wasn't hard to figure out what was being debated.

The Parliamentary Security Service showed him in. They followed him through the hall. He knew where he was going from experience. A walk of several minutes brought him to a side entrance into the Senate Chamber.

The Cascadian Senate was nearly the size of the American, even though the US was still the larger and more developed nation. The reason was the nature of Cascadia's centralized federation and the combination of English and American constitutional principles. Whereas the United States had two Senators per state, both elected by state legislature (although the US was said to have an amendment to go to popular election close to passing), the Cascadian Republic gave each province three Senators, each with a different method of appointment or election for six year terms. One Senator was by appointment of the province's governor. One, in turn, was elected by the provincial legislature. And the third was elected by the populace of the province. Thus the Senate was evenly divided between representatives of those three groups.

The Admiral entered in full formal uniform. His blue-gray jacket was covered in ribbons and decorations. The Cross of Victory, the Pacific Cross, and the Medal of Valor all kept to their proper places. The new French Legion d'Honneur medal had joined his other medals (his counterpart in Paris had a Cross of Victory). The ribbons, for those who knew what they meant, spoke of the stations he had served in his career. The East Asia Squadron, the South Pacific Squadron, the West African Squadron on anti-slavery duty in the late 70s, the Atlantic Service Ribbon for his time with the Cascadian ships sent to support the Union blockade of the Confederacy in the Great North American War, the Siege Ribbon for his ship's role in supporting the siege and eventual taking of Charleston, the Marine Action Ribbon for working ashore with the Marines after the fall of Savannah… And that was only his early career, not counting his time as a ship captain and admiral or the Spanish War.

Even for those who did not know what those colors meant, the sheer number of them was enough to give meaning to his experience. He had served in the Cascadian Navy for 40 years, ashore and afloat, and had risen to the very top of that service. Now he was one of the most famous admirals in the world.

But all of that power was still subordinate. Subordinate to these men before him, to the leaders of his nation. Even as the Fleet Admiral of the Cascadian Navy, he was ultimately there to serve.

And serve he did, taking the podium before the speaker's box. He stood at attention and saluted the President, who nodded and bid him to stand at ease. He turned and placed his gloved hands on the podium. "Honored Senators, Mister President, and members of the Cabinet, I report as ordered."

"I have been asked by the Speaker of the Senate to comment to you upon the state of the war. And on whether or not we might attain victory soon through force of arms. It is my duty to inform you that as of right now, I cannot guarantee such a swift victory."

There was quiet in the Senate.

"War is uncertainty. You never know the enemy's plans entirely. You cannot always know where he is. And ultimately, you cannot predict what may or may not turn the tide of a battle. If we continue this battle, none can predict the result upon our Nation."

He could see some faces glower. Given that one of them was Lakeland, it was obvious whom he was offending.

One of the sixty-three Senators present took the floor. "What about a blockade? You can send ships to France and together we can blockade the Germans until they submit."

"I am indeed sending ships for that purpose. But I cannot guarantee the blockade can be sustained with what ships we send to France. The Germans will adjust and their fleet is still the larger numerically."

"It is my advice to you, the Senate of the Cascadian Republic, that if an honorable peace has been signed, it be ratified."

He could have said more. He could have echoed Matthews' words of the need for peace. They were the words he held in his heart.

But he did not. It was not his place.

When he had clearly stopped speaking, many in the Senate gave him polite applause.




Admiral Garrett's advice was not the last act of the ratification. Lakeland, at this point, put everything on the line for his argument that the war should continue until Germany ceded its remaining Pacific territories. In a move showing his combative nature, he put his Government itself on the line, declaring his Cabinet wholly against the peace treaty. If the Senate voted to ratify anyway, he would be compelled to resign with his Cabinet. And with the elections for the Parliament just three months away, there was reason to fear that a chaotic fight in the Parliament over a caretaker regime might be fuel to the fire for Socialist advancement.

But the Senate called his bluff. By a vote of 39-24 the treaty was ratified.

The First Pacific War was over.

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Author's Note: I feel i must explain this. Yes, the compromise peace window says "no changes in borders". Yes, I ignored that with a border re-arrangement. Here is my reasoning.

This is not a Paradox game, for one. Once I took Tsingtao, Germany could only get it back with a counter-invasion or if I had lost the war and they could claim it in the peace. So yes, changes in possessions can happen with these peace outcomes because any successful invasion leads to an immediate transfer of ownership.

In the game mechanics, this war was a draw. Even though I had more VP, even though I took over a German possession, Compromise Peace = Draw. Unless the game puts the Russian collapse first, this war will probably be gray at my end-of-the-game timeline instead of green (for a victorious war). And so I wrote the end to show that. The war ended where the armies were standing, for the most part. A little horse-trading on the European border, and extending to France not taking anything in Cameroon, but that was it. No side gave up significant territory they still held at the end of the war. A compromise on territories was found. And so we had a compromise peace.

That is my logic, my reasoning, and I am sticking with it.


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Germany US tensions at 3. UK France and Russia at 1. Japan at 2.

Naval Ordnance reported that torpedoes could be outfitted with preheaters now.

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Unrest down to 3

With a cut to the naval budget from the wartime highs, Admiral Garrett ordered an end to the costly enhanced training that had been maintained for the last few years.

Additionally, the fleets spread across the world were summoned back to their home bases in Puget Sound and San Francisco Bay. The standard cruiser and destroyer detachments would remain on station in East Asia and the South Pacific to protect Cascadia's Pacific empire.

For further cost-savings, the four pre-sovereign battleships would be put into reserve status upon return to Cascadia. All of the old Hull-class destroyers were ordered into mothballed status.

Under the terms of the Geneva Peace Accords, the Empire of Japan assumed total dominion over Korea.

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Post-war Alamanc:
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”A Radical is a man with both feet planted firmly in the air.” – Franklin Delano Roosevelt

"No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism." - Sir Winston L. S. Churchill, Princips Britannia

American Conservatism is about the exercise of personal responsibility without state interference in the lives of the citizenry..... unless, of course, it involves using the bludgeon of state power to suppress things Conservatives do not like.

DONALD J. TRUMP IS A SEDITIOUS TRAITOR AND MUST BE IMPEACHED
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Steve »

"It is with a glad heart that I inform you that hostilities with Germany are now over. All military actions are hereby terminated. I have read with distinct pleasure the accomplishments of the Navy during these two years of war. You have again proven that our nation is one to be respected in the courts of worldly power. The Cascadian Nation owes you deep and personal thanks for your heroism and devotion to duty." - "The Fleet Admiral's Message to the Fleet", dated 15 August 1910

The end of the war brought with it nationwide celebrations. Cheering crowds filled the streets of every major city in the nation. Soldiers once due for deployment to France joined happily, many looking forward to their release from service with the Army standing down.

In Europe, the celebrations in France were heightened by the restoration of Francophone Lorraine. While not all of the land lost in 1871 was restored, the rescue of "completely French" land from German rule was more than sufficient, as was the expectation that so many millions of Frenchmen would not face the brutal trench warfare that had dominated in two years of fighting. Cascadian Army units were in the celebrations as well, ecstatic that they would soon be going home. Cascadian and French soldiers celebrated together the end of the war.

This national comradeship was not necessarily matched in the French political establishment. A number of French leaders were beginning to reconsider the value of the Cascadian alliance. Cascadia had drawn France into war with Germany twice now, and more Frenchmen had died than Cascadians. That France had benefitied territorially was no doubt, but Cascadia had used the conflict to its own great advantage, securing not one but two of the most powerful naval positions in China as well as the entire Bering Sea. To anti-war Frenchmen, Cascadia had caused this horrible conflict with its reckless support of the Marianas Revolt. Revanchists, meanwhile, believed that they had Germany on the ropes, on the brink of a revolution that would have restored all of the lost territories, and that Cascadia's political instability had denied them this victory. Between these two forces, the likelihood of the alliance's renewal seemed to be decreasing despite the victory.

In Cascadia the immediate political fallout was the fall of the Hawk Coalition Government. A disenchanted Lakeland immediately tendered his resignation to President Matthews. The entire Cabinet did so. With less than three months until the election, Cascadia had no Government.

As the election made trying to assemble a full Government a waste of time, President Matthews opted for a Caretaker Cabinet. He asked Senator Rafael Vallejo of Upper California, a conservative-leaning Liberal Californio landowner and father-in-law of Fleet Admiral Garrett, to assemble a caretaker government from among the Senate that would govern until the elections were over. Vallejo agreed and was made Secretary of State. He asked Senator McInnes to return as Foreign Secretary and Senator Morales to do the same as Treasury Secretary. He kept the portfolio of the Naval Office for himself and made Conservative Senator Allan Trimble of Alberta the War Secretary.

Lakeland, meanwhile, decided to make his political shift official. He wrote his intentions to Robert Groves, the Governor of Klamath, and the next day he arrived at the Senate and refused to sit with the Liberals. Instead he found a seat beside Conservative Party leader John McFee of Yellowstone. He had officially transferred his political membership to the Conservative Party. Two days later, Governor Groves officially stated he would not re-appoint Lakeland to the Senate when his term was up in 1912.


The war ended too late to prevent trouble in the Dutch East Indies. Disruptions to regional trade by the conflict caused economic problems in the Dutch colonies, Native groups grew restless and there were several riots and threats of revolt that Dutch authorities had to put down. They warily asked The Hague for more garrison troops.


September 1910

The caretaker Government had great work to do. The costs of the war had forced Cascadia to borrow heavily from US and British banks. Emergency war taxes that had helped to make up the budget gap ended by statute upon the signing of the peace treaty and the official end of hostilities. And yet, the government felt it could not cut everything military as much as was proposed. The naval budget, while slashed, was still high enough that Admiral Garrett's ambitious construction of four new sovereign battleships could be maintained. Emergency spending bills were put to the Parliament and ignored - the House and the 7 Senators up for re-election feared a vote that could be used against them in political races - and Vallejo was forced to take out a fresh loan, this time from JP Morgan, to refinance some of the shorter-term war loans.

Representative Flagg was in a tight election of his own. Surrey had strong Socialist leanings, but it also had a vibrant community of anti-Socialists who bankrolled candidates from any party willing to unseat him. This time, though, they did not pick an an angry Conservative, but a well-speaking Democrat, Harold Rogers, a Dove Democrat with progressive ideas. Flagg faced having his own constituency pulled away.

Before the Parliament recessed for the election, Flagg gave one last speech to the House. He excoriated President Matthews for picking "a haughty aristocrat" to lead the temporary government and for supporting high peacetime naval spending. His pledge was simple: a Socialist government would slash the naval budget by almost two-thirds, cancel all capital ship construction, and commit to supporting naval disarmament talks. The funds saved would be used for worker unemployment and old age pensions and other social funding that was part of the Socialists' proposed "A New Cascadia for a New Century" plank. The plank was noted to go even further than that being proposed in Britain by David Lloyd George and his "People's Budget".
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Meanwhile Admiral Garrett redistributed funding in the areas of research. More officers were assigned to the Office of Tactical Studies and funding was increased for the Offices of Naval Artillery and Naval Ordnance. He ordered a new panel of experts to be gathered to apply further the lessons of the war in improving damage control standards by introducing new methods and new equipment.

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Trouble in the East Indies exploded into open violence. The worst of the violence was on Sumatra, where the Acehinese rose in revolt against Dutch rule. The Dutch garrisons on the island held some areas, but the rest of the island was falling prey to the rebels. Many attacked and killed any white they saw, and the businesses and homes owned by Europeans were attacked and burned. In Europe an outcry grew that the Dutch needed to do more to restrain the rebels.

Unable to get together enough forces in time, the Dutch were unable to stop the fighting.



October 1910

The Dutch problem proved another's opportunity.

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Citing attacks on German citizens, the Germans ordered ships and troops to Sumatra. The Dutch minister in Berlin was invited to discuss the matter with the Kaiser and Chancellor Bethman-Hollweg. Germany's intentions were clear; if the Dutch signed the island over, Germany would give them a large cash payment and pledge to protect the others. If they didn't, Germany would land troops anyway and if necessary seize the island.

Word of what was happening quickly moved across Berlin, and to the ears of newly-arrived Ambassador John Land of Cascadia. He wired Portland with the news. The reaction in Cascadia was shock and anger: Germany had just gained peace and was threatening it again by grabbing for territory.

The Cascadian government assembled an international coalition, winning the backing of France,, Japan, and Great Britain. An international force was assembled in Sumatran waters to dissuade Germany off annexation.

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But the Germans were not willing to back down. This was a victory Germany felt necessary due to the war. The Germans ignored the international force and landed anyway. The entire island would be secure in weeks, the latest addition to the German Empire and giving them direct access to oil.

The German takeover of Sumatra was a bolt out of the blue for the Cascadian nation. Senator Lakeland issued a thundering denunciation of President Matthews and the Socialists in the Portland Gazette, arguing that had the war continued the German Navy would have remained contained in the Marianas and Bismarcks and Germany would not have taken the key island.

The German action produced a war scare in Cascadia, as the Hawks used the Sumatra case to trumpet their policies over the budget cuts to the military being proposed elsewhere. But the Hawks' arguments were too soon. Germany, indeed, had chosen the right moment, as the Cascadian populace was still war-weary and more concerned with economic issues than responding to German expansionism.

While Cascadian tensions with Germany rose again, relations with the other states improved. Cascadian diplomats had successfully brought together British, French, Japanese, and US forces for the failed international force. Cascadia's star in the world was, despite everything else, still rising.

Germany tension to 5. UK, France, Russia to 0. Japan to 1. US to 2.

Cascadian naval cannon manufacturer Smith & Wells finished tests on a new, improved 12" gun. The Navy considered refitting its existing battlecruisers with the gun.

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To further save money, the armored cruiser fleet was ordered into reserve status.


November 1910

The CRS Constitution was commissioned.

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Representatives of Cascadian steel companies appealed to the Admiralty to support their call for a bigger navy. Admiral Garrett responded with an interview in The Oreganian, declaring the Navy "exists to defend our nation, not the profit margins of steel barons". This cost him some support from Conservatives and pro-business Liberals, but a number of Democrats and even some Socialists applauded the interview.

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Two days after the interview, the 1910 Parliament elections were held. The results swept the Hawk coalition from power. The Conservative Party lost nearly two-thirds of its seats and the 1911-1915 House would have the lowest proportion of Conservative Representatives in the nation's history. The Liberal Party remained even, but with a definite leaning toward the dove faction of the Party.

The big winners were the Democrats and Socialists. The Democrats would have a near-majority in the House, and won enough legislatures and governorships int he provinces that the Party would have its largest Senate presence in its history. The Socialists also made seat gains and additional gains in the coastal provinces with the heaviest urban populations.

For Representative Flagg, election day was not a good day. Rogers defeated him by a margin of 54 to 46. It was a stunning reverse for the Socialist leader in his own constituency, which delighted his political rivals. People in Surrey, when asked about the vote, proposed that for the people of the area, Flagg's aggressive stances were too polarizing.

But setback became unprecedented opportunity. While Surrey had embraced the Democrats, the province of Victoria did not. The Socialist Party reported its greatest success in the province, winning an outright majority in the legislature and nearly taking the governorship. The province's contingent to the House would be at three-fifths Socialist. And the Socialist majority of the unicameral province legislature released a public statement, vowing to elect Flagg to the Cascadian Senate as the first Socialist Senator.

As for the new Government, Senator Cushing stepped forward to form a government. Because of their near-majority in the House, Cushing was in a strong position to win a Coalition with either the Liberal Doves or the Socialists. The latter party was his preferred choice, as their increased popularity seemed the wave of the future. The Socialists determined not to repeat 1902 and agreed without heavy reservations. Flagg would be invited to be Secretary of the Interior and refuse; the Socialists would also get the Attorney-General's office (provoking howls of derision from Conservative press who considered Socialists little better than anarchists - one proclaimed that "mob rule" would soon dismantle the law) and the Interior Office.

The new Naval Secretary was a Democrat from Astoria, Ronald Jenkins. Democrat Senator Arthur Compton of Lower California was named Foreign Secretary.


Naval Design officers proposed that new ship designs would implement a new armor scheme utilizing central armored citadels around machinery and magazine spaces but with no end armor, saving armor weight on new ships without sacrificing protection of vital ship spaces. The phrase "all-or-nothing" armor was applied to the concept.

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The Navy's Security Office made a report that agents for the Russian Soviets might have stolen notes on ship design. A protest note was issuedd by the government.
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Russia tension to 1.

The Independence's construction was accelerated.

A new dock expansion project was ordered by the Admiralty.

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Money was spent to improve the facilities at Tsingtao and Port Arthur.

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A new submersible, the Pike, was ordered.


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The Garrett Home
West Portland, Oregon
20 November 1910



Sunday church had ended and the family had returned home. Cool fall rain drizzled over the covered patio while the Admiral, Rachel, their daughters, and Rachel's father sat at the table. A late post-service dinner had been ready upon their return and provided nourishment as the night grew cooler.

"How does it feel to be an ordinary Senator again?", Admiral Garrett asked his father-in-law.

Rafael Vallejo smiled warmly at that. "A relief. My duty to the nation is done."

The way he spoke that caused Rachel to give her father a concerned look. "Papa, what are you saying?", she asked.

He gave her a thin, tired smile. "I have written to Governor Blanchard. I wish to retire."

"Are you okay, Pappi?", Sophie asked. She looked at her grandfather with deep concern.

"I am old, my dear girl, simply old," he said. "And I am tired of politics. I have decided to retire to my estate and write."

Gabriela scampered up to her grandfather and, with pleading eyes, begged, "No, Pappi, I don't want you to go. I won't be able to see you."

"Oh, my dear, that won't happen. I would only be a day's ride away on the train." Rafael pressed his finger playfully to his youngest granddaughter's nose. "You are so little, you haven't seen your Pappi's home. It has a big field, and many rooms, and many places for you to play, my little one."

"Who would play with me?"

"Ah, the housekeeper has a granddaughter your age, I believe. And there are other children among the neighbors…"

The Admiral considered his father-in-law's decision. He wondered when he would come to that point. When would his body become so old and weary, his mind blunted by the cares of his years, that he would no longer be able to serve his nation? When would it be time for him to step down?

The door to the patio slid open, much to the surprise of everyone. The Admiral stood, expecting Mei-Ling to come through for some reason.

Thomas stepped out.

For a moment the Admiral didn't move. Rachel asked, "Thomas? I thought your train wasn't coming in until tomorrow…?"

"I caught an earlier one. To surprise you," their son said. In the electric light of the patio the scarring covering the left side of his face was painfully evident. Shrapnel from the enemy shell had cut up much of that side of his face and turned it into a patchwork of raw scars and surgical scars from the operations that saved his life. A black eyepatch banded around his head and covered his destroyed left eye.

"Tommy!," screeched Gabriela. She ran and grabbed her big brother's waist. Sophie came up behind her and, being taller, got her arms around his chest.

Rachel joined her girls in embracing her son with tears. Rafael took him by the shoulders. "My boy, it is good to see you home."

"Thanks, Pappi."

"You did well. Old Patton told me his son was serving with you and how much you accomplished. Keeping that new machine running, saving your comrade... you have done the family proud."

By now the Admiral stepped up to his son. He grabbed him and pulled him into a tight hug. "You made it home," he said, unable to keep the tears of joy and relief from his eyes. "You're home, my boy."

"I am."

When the Admiral managed to bring himself to end the hug, Thomas looked back. "I've got someone to introduce you to." He extended his left hand. For the first time it was presented in the light, and everyone could see the missing part of it, including the two missing fingters. As if someone had sliced away his ring and pinky fingers with the knuckles below them.

A young woman stepped out onto the patio. She was wearing a pale blue blouse and dark skirt that went to her knees. Her dark hair was well kept and her blue eyes shined with intelligence, now tempered by some nervousness. The family watched as she reached out and took his mangled hand with her own. "This is Anne-Marie," Thomas said, unable to keep his own nervousness from his voice.

"Anne-Marie Leveaux," she said. Her English was excellent, but still quite French in accent. "Good evening, Admiral, Madame, Sir."

"You're pretty," Gabriela stated.

"Thank you," the young lady answered.

"Ma, Pa, Pappi…" Thomas brought up his right hand. They were both wearing bands on their ring fingers. "I wanted to introduce you to Anne because… well… we're getting married. I mean, I asked her to marry me and she said yes so I brought her home to meet you and…" He stopped and took a breath.

The Admiral looked to Rachel. They shared the same warm look. This was something they had waited years to see. "We're proud of you," Rachel said to them. "And happy. Do you mind if I do the planning?"

The young couple gave each other looks. "No, Ma, we don't. We were hoping you would, actually."

That won agreement from Rachel. And the family started to embrace their new member.




December 1910


The second Shark was commissioned, replacing the submersible that had been lost on her maiden voyage the prior September.

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The scout cruiser Tacoma was commissioned.

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The Marine Nationale agreed to sell design work on new improved caps for AP shells to the Cascadian Admiralty. The Admiralty secured the funds from the remaining budget and made the purchase.

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The German and Russian use of armored cruisers as raiders during the war inspired a design team to propose a new armored cruiser, the first in a decade, that would be made to hunt and destroy enemy raiders in a future war. The proposed Salish-class cruiser would use the new triple turrets to field nine 10" guns in three triple turrets, in A-Q-Y layout, with ten 5" casemate guns and eight 2" deck guns for secondary armament. 7.5" belt armor and 2" deck armor would provide some protection against protected cruiser guns, although with newer AP rounds full protection against 8" or above would have required prohibitive levels of thickness for the design.
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For the moment, the Admiralty did not agree to use the design. Admiral Garrett directed design teams to go over the Aurora-class battlecruiser design and make changes to reflect newer capabilities discovered since the war started.

Admiral Garrett also approved the funding to refit the mothballed Hull-class destroyers with oil-fired boilers and to refurbish their engines. This would extend the life of the old destroyers another ten years and permit them to continue to be used as coastal and anti-sub patrol ships even as larger destroyers continued to be developed for fleet use.

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With Germany maintaining an enlarged squadron in the Southeast Asia-Central Pacific zone, Admiral Garrett ordered the Battle Fleet redeployed to Manila to balance the naval power in the region. The Sovereign, Superb, Reprisal, Warrior, and Ranger were all sent back out, along with the cruiser Sacramento.
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”A Radical is a man with both feet planted firmly in the air.” – Franklin Delano Roosevelt

"No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism." - Sir Winston L. S. Churchill, Princips Britannia

American Conservatism is about the exercise of personal responsibility without state interference in the lives of the citizenry..... unless, of course, it involves using the bludgeon of state power to suppress things Conservatives do not like.

DONALD J. TRUMP IS A SEDITIOUS TRAITOR AND MUST BE IMPEACHED
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Raesene »

AoN relatively early? Sweet :-)

"In view of the circumstances, Britannia waives the rules."

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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Steve »

It is set as a Cascadian bonus tech, ergo I"m guaranteed to get it.
”A Radical is a man with both feet planted firmly in the air.” – Franklin Delano Roosevelt

"No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism." - Sir Winston L. S. Churchill, Princips Britannia

American Conservatism is about the exercise of personal responsibility without state interference in the lives of the citizenry..... unless, of course, it involves using the bludgeon of state power to suppress things Conservatives do not like.

DONALD J. TRUMP IS A SEDITIOUS TRAITOR AND MUST BE IMPEACHED
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by U.P. Cinnabar »

And, now for a series of unfortunate accidents to claim the lives of all Socialist and Conservative politicans.
"Beware the Beast, Man, for he is the Devil's pawn. Alone amongst God's primates, he kills for sport, for lust, for greed. Yea, he will murder his brother to possess his brother's land. Let him not breed in great numbers, for he will make a desert of his home and yours. Shun him, drive him back into his jungle lair, for he is the harbinger of Death.."
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Steve »

January 1911

The submersible Tarpon was commissioned into service.

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Naval Design reported a success in design work on capital ship layouts. Secondary double turrets for battleships could now be implemented.

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Naval Ordnance reported progress on implementing double torpedo mounts for destroyers.

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New treaties regarding commercial issues in China eased Cascadia's relations with her allies. It was hoped, among other things, that this might persuade them to renew the alliance when the time came.

Japan tensions to 0. France to 1.

Two more submersibles, Salmon and Stingray, were ordered.


February 1911

The submersible Porpoise was launched.

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Vickers offered to license construction of its best 12" guns to the Cascadian Naval Artillery Office. The proposal was accepted to permit possible refits to the Warrior and Ranger.
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A shortage in hull steel delayed the boiler refit on the destroyer Gillam.
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With the Germans still maintaining a large force in Southeast Asia, the decision was made to deploy Constitution to the area with the other battleships.


Garrett Residence
West Portland, Oregon
15 February 1911



A family dinner covered the table from end to end. It was a festive occasion for Admiral Garrett and his loved ones, as both of their sons were home for the first time in years. Rafael looked splendid in his officer's uniform and Thomas had dressed rather well, holding hands for much of the night with his bride-to-be. The wedding this coming Friday was the occasion, after which the family would head off in other directions again.

"When Sophie told me you got first in your class?" Thomas smiled and nodded at his older brother. "I could only wish I was there with you, Raffie."

Rafael was blushing slightly while his parents and grandfather beamed with pride. First in the 1910 Class at Esquimalt… the Admiral was delighted by the accomplishment. His son's high markings had earned him some of the best early appointments, joining the shakedown crew of the Constitution as an Ensign and now scheduled to do the same for the Liberty, which he would actively serve on once she entered full service.

"It's fine. I'm just glad you were able to get the letter," Rafael replied. "And that I can be here."

Thomas and Anne-Marie blushed a little. "We would have been fine with a small ceremony."

"Nonsense, my boy," Rafael Vallejo insisted. The old patriarch had come up from California two days early. "You are my grandson and the son of the Navy's Fleet Admiral. This is a social occasion for the whole capital. And your mother has worked so very hard to put it together."

"Yes, I understand that part, Pappi," Thomas sighed. He smiled at his mother who, he couldn't help but note, looked more her age than she had before. It seemed like she had aged a decade in the two years since he was drafted. "And thank you for the invitation to the family estate."

"Oh, it is nothing," the elder Rafael assured him. "Someone needs to be living in it anyway."

That brought Rachel's attention. "Papa, what are you saying?"

Rafael gave his daughter a kind look and sighed. "I know I said I was retiring. But President Matthews has asked me to take a temporary diplomatic assignment."

"Where?"

"Vienna. And Sarajevo."

Admiral Garrett nodded. "The Balkan War?"

"Yes." Rafael nodded. "The belligerent powers have asked President Matthews to provide mediators. Emperor Francis Joseph asked for me by name, I'm told."

"But it's been nearly twenty years since you were minister in Vienna," Rachel protested. "At your age, they can't expect you to travel across the world to Europe!"

"No, but they needn't. They need only ask." Rafael nodded. "I accepted."

"Oh Papa…" Rachel's disapproval was evident.

"I should be back by next year," Rafael insisted. "As soon as the peace treaty is finished."

"At your age, Papa, you should be staying home," Rachel insisted.

"Perhaps. But the Republic has called me to duty again. I have never said no to the call." He smiled thinly. "Perhaps my life would have been happier had I done so more often, my child. But I cannot refuse in my old age the Republic I proudly stood for in my youth. My honor and my conscious will not let me."

That reply clearly did not suit Rachel. But Admiral Garrett knew how his father-in-law thought and believed. And he knew he would not be dissuaded.




March 1911

The Liberty was commissioned.

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The French government offered a new model of 8" gun. The offer was accepted.

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Work on improved longitudinal framing was set back due to calculation errors.

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The Naval Ordnance Office reported that new classes of destroyers could be mounted with double torpedo turrets.

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The shipyards reported delays to the reconstruction of the 500T destroyer Dale and the battleship Republic.

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Admiral Garrett was presented with the modified plans for the new battlecruiser. Main armament was changed to be 9 14" guns in three triple turrets. The Aurora's 5" secondaries would be mounted in double turrets and increased in number to 16, in four double turrets per side. The 3" deck guns were reduced to 12 in number. Using new All-or-Nothing armor scheming allowed a thickening of vital armor, creating a belt of 10.5", with 12" for the conning tower and 11.5" side armor on each main turret. The design speed would be 29 knots.

The plans were sent on to Hunter's Point Naval Yard, where the Aurora was laid by the end of the month.

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April 1911

The Hancock rebuild was delayed.

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Reports came that the German Navy had recalled one of the battlecruisers assigned to the Central Pacific.

With this news, Admiral Garrett ordered Warrior to return for refitting with oil-fired boilers.

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May 1911

The Sovereign was recalled to port for refitting with oil-fired boilers.


June 1911

The Naval Artillery Office reported the successful testing of a new 15" gun. Design work done during testing allowed refinements to the new gun to be made before the model was complete.

Image
”A Radical is a man with both feet planted firmly in the air.” – Franklin Delano Roosevelt

"No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism." - Sir Winston L. S. Churchill, Princips Britannia

American Conservatism is about the exercise of personal responsibility without state interference in the lives of the citizenry..... unless, of course, it involves using the bludgeon of state power to suppress things Conservatives do not like.

DONALD J. TRUMP IS A SEDITIOUS TRAITOR AND MUST BE IMPEACHED
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Steve »

July 1911

Naval Artillery reported success in testing with new target designators to be employed in fire control.

Image

The Hull's re-boilering was delayed.

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August 1911

The Japanese government requested plans and assistance in developing AP shells with superior oblique penetration characteristics.

Image

The Hancock suffered a delay in its re-boilering.

The Artemis, sistership to the Aurora, was laid.



Garrett Home
West Portland, Oregon
28 August 1911



Being at home was a chance for the Admiral to be away from the day-to-day stresses at the Admiralty. It was a chance he relished frequently and with greater feeling as age continued to work its terrible power on his body. His weight was off and he'd started to suffer from vision problems in his right eye.

With Rachel's health also declining as she reached fifty years of age, their time together was frequently quiet moments sitting together on the patio, watching the winter rain patter against the glass in that season or enjoying the warmth of summer as they could now, shared dinners with family and friends, and watching their daughters continue to grow old. Mei-Ling had proven indispensable to maintaining the household given Gabbie's energetic tendencies. She was, in Admiral Garrett's humble estimation, even more a handful than her brothers had been.

It was after dinner and the Admiral and his wife were in the study, reading quietly and occasionally conversing, when Mei-Ling appeared at the door. She nodded politely, as always, and said, "Thomas has arrived, Admiral."

They stood and approached as Thomas and his wife entered. "How are your studies?"

"Well enough," Thomas answered. His pension as a wounded veteran and the family money were sustaining Thomas at the Vallejo Estate while he studied law at Berkeley. Thomas and Anne-Marie were living both in and outside of the city, enjoying the Vallejo family townhouse in San Francisco during the week and repasting to the Vallejo Estate on the weekends and when classes were not in session. "A chance to get away for a while was welcome. I wanted to see how everyone was doing."

"Your brother is at sea, of course," the Admiral noted. "Sophie has gone to bed early and Gabbie has thankfully retired as well."

"She is quite the handful. Thank you for letting the girls stay with us over the summer."

"It has been useful practice," Anne-Marie added.

Something with the way she said that, and the way she blushed, caught the Admiral's attention. Rachel's too. "Thomas, Anne, is there something the matter?", she asked.

"Not really, Mama," Thomas replied. He looked a little sheepish. Anne-Marie put her hands on his and smiled. "It's just…" For a moment he hesitated. And finally he spoke.

"We're having a baby. You're going to be grandparents."

Those words shook the Admiral like few before. The thought of it… of being a grandfather. Of his children, his dear children, bringing their own darling children into this world. For a moment he stood, stunned, and it was left to Rachel to let out a happy sob and act first. "Oh, congratulations," she said with joy. Her arms took her son and daughter-in-law into an embrace. "God bless you both."

The thought repeated in his head. He was going to be a grandfather.

I am going to be a grandfather.



September 1911

Warrior
finishes re-boilering work and is returned to the fleet.

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The French Government offers new plans for improved torpedo protection building in hulls. The offer is accepted.

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Designers reported a need to rethink proposals for new mechanisms for turrets.

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Planners finished work on implementing internal torpedo storage on submersibles. Naval Ordnance furthermore reports the development of new and improved fuses for HE shells.

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A labor dispute at Moran Brothers delays the rebuild of Darlington. A number of officers in the Admiralty express concern that Socialist agitation was starting to spread into the shipyard work force, one steadfastly pro-Navy.

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The Warrior is ordered to return to Chuuk. The Ranger is recalled to undergo re-boilering refit.

Warrior sent back to SEA. Ranger for refit.


October 1911

The Sovereign completes her re-boilering.

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Most of the Hull-class destroyers complete their reconstruction and are put back into mothballs.

13 of the Hull-class DDs complete reconstruct

Naval Ordnance reports to the Admiralty new ballistic caps had been developed to be used on AP shells.

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A steel shortage brought on by infrastructure work delays the Artemis.
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Cascadian and French negotiators began meeting in Paris for the renewal of the alliance that had served them so well over the prior ten years. Emotionally there was great inertia in renewing the alliance, with the Cascadian blood shed in Lorraine to reclaim French soil.

But emotions of a year ago seldom work against the politics of now. Since the war the French government had undergone another shifting of priority. The new leadership was under Delcassè himself, and had a heavy bent toward securing the French colonial empire. In that respect, Cascadia was as much a competitor as potential ally, especially with the rapid expansion of Cascadian economic interest in China since the Cascadian takeover of the German and Russian holdings in that country. And the issue of the South Pacific still lingered.

That gained sudden new impetus with another meeting of Polynesian chiefs in Tahiti. The Papeete Declaration, wired to the world near the end of the month, electrified debate in Paris. Citing the examples of Hawai'i and Samoa, the Polynesian leaders charged France with failing to live up to its slogan of "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity", and asked the French Government to permit more native rule. To the colonialists this was simply the most visible proof that significant changes with the Cascadian Republic would be necessary.

The French treaty negotiators added a term, declared absolutely necessary, that required Cascadia to go beyond her prior announcements of supporting French territorial rights. Instead Cascadia would have to openly declare its opposition to any Polynesian self-rule against the rights of European imperial overseers.

This term was patently unacceptable to Matthews' team. It would destroy the Cascadian relationship with Hawai'i. They categorically refused the term on the 30th.

Delcassè responded by informing the Cascadian government that he was suspending the renewal talks for the time being. Any resumption would be tied to the requested Cascadian statement.

France tension to 2


November 1911

Frantic diplomacy was wired back and forth between Portland and Paris as Cascadian and French officials struggled to save the alliance. President Matthews issued a personal statement, reiterating Cascadian respect for French territorial possessions.

But the French wouldn't budge. The internal situation had swayed too far to the Colonialist faction. The renewal date, November 8th, came and went with no signatures.

The Cascadian-French alliance was over.

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The immediate political fallout was directed at Arthur Compton, the Foreign Secretary. Conservative and Liberal newspapers excoriated his failure to save the alliance that had been so critical to Cascadia's war with Germany and Russia. That Compton could have done little - particularly as the concessions Paris required for the renewal would have likely been rejected by the same people now protesting his apparent inaction - was lost on many who saw the loss of the Alliance as a blow to the Government. In the Senate Klamath's new Liberal Senator, Keith Burgess, called on Compton to leave the government.

He nearly did. But Cushing remained firm and President Matthews backed him. The resignation was not offered. Cushing checked briefly with his coalition partners and, with their clear support, staked his government against the Opposition in a House vote on the issue. His coalition remained intact and the attempt to expel the Foreign Secretary failed.

Meanwhile wires from Vienna showed encouraging results. Rafael Vallejo and his Mediation Board - staffed also by arbitrators from the United Kingdom, Belgium, Switzerland, and Sweden - had successfully brought Italy and Austria into a concord on the Balkan conflict. With Italy now encouraging Serbian and Bulgarian restraint, the old Republican of Upper California hoped the fighting in Turkey would end in the New Year.

The yard dock expansion was completed.

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More of the Hull-class DDs finished their reboilering work.

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Relations with Tokyo and the UK worsened slightly over continued elevated naval spending.

Japan and UK tensions to 1

To save money, the acceleration of Independence's construction ends.


December 1911

The CRS Republic is commissioned.

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The last two Hull-class DDs finish reconstruction.

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Naval intelligence secured the plans to the Tourville, a French battlecruiser,

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Superb and Reprisal are ordered back to San Francisco to undergo reboilering at Mare Island. The Sovereign and Liberty are sent out to replace them at Manila.

Superb ordered in for rebuild. Reprisal ordered in for rebuild.

Liberty and Sovereign dispatched to SEA
”A Radical is a man with both feet planted firmly in the air.” – Franklin Delano Roosevelt

"No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism." - Sir Winston L. S. Churchill, Princips Britannia

American Conservatism is about the exercise of personal responsibility without state interference in the lives of the citizenry..... unless, of course, it involves using the bludgeon of state power to suppress things Conservatives do not like.

DONALD J. TRUMP IS A SEDITIOUS TRAITOR AND MUST BE IMPEACHED
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Steve »

January 1912

The sub Pike is commissioned.

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A slight shakeup in the Cabinet sees the position of Naval Secretary given over to Robert Waller, a Representative from Oakland. Two weeks into his new position, Waller summons Admiral Garrett to a meeting and insists that the costly capital ship program was a waste of money compared to the advantages of submersibles, pointing out the number of sinkings across the world by Allied and enemy subs during the war. He insists that the submersible program be expanded to twenty-eight new craft.

Admiral Garrett reacts negatively. Submersibles were too short-ranged and too vulnerable to damage, as was also demonstrated by the war. They could never get enough sinkings to counterbalance the benefit of new battlecruisers for the fleet. When pressed on the commerce raiding goals, the Admiral finally explodes. "A war on commerce could only work with such loose rules that we should turn the globe against us!" Secretary Waller's push was denied.

Waller's new position was thus undermined from the start. Flustered, the angry Democrat fulminated in the press about the "out of control" Cascadian military refusing to follow civilian leadership. With support from some constituents Waller attempted to force Admiral Garrett's retirement with the Cabinet.

But Waller had misread the situation in believing that he must be so completely obeyed. Cushing reacted by dismissing the Naval Secretary from his post, shunting him to a Vice-Secretary office in the Interior. The replacement was another Democrat, Allen Burnell of Bremerton, who politely ended the controversy. The Government had enough issues with the hostile Army, dominated by officers with Conservative political views who constantly carped about spending limitations to fund the social programs undertaken by the Government. Admiral Garrett's political neutrality and willingness to work even with Socialists, and the way the Admiralty had grown to reflect his neutrality over the prior six years, made the Navy popular and Waller's ham-fisted behavior undesirable.

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In line with the submersible program the Admiralty had laid out, the completion of the Pike led to the order for another submersible, the Moccasin.

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Progress on a new Balkans arrangement progressed with Serbia finally compelled to the table. The Serbs had been holding out, looking to take possession of more of the Ottomans' collapsed European holdings, but with both Vienna and Rome demanding they end their intransigence - backed by Vienna assigning an extra Army to the Serb border - the Serbs felt compelled to relent even though their armies had not won the gains they'd been hoping for. This caused nationalists in Serbia and Serb-majority areas of Bosnia to protest bitterly the "betrayal" of Serbia's cause.

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February 1912

The Ranger completed her reconstruction.

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The Balkans negotiations nearly collapsed when, as part of the outcome, the Turks agreed to formally sign over control of Bosnia-Herzegovina to the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The Serbs bitterly protested the transfer, insisting their claims were superior. But few threats could sway the other nations, with the Italians contented with their gains in Libya and the Greeks and Bulgarians opposed to further fighting. Ongoing political dissensions in Russia between Kerensky and Lenin kept the Russians from even considering supporting Serbia. The small isolated state had no choice but to buckle under.

As a result, on the 17th of February, the various Balkan states and the Austro-Hungarian and Italian delegations signed the Peace of Sarajevo, ending the Balkans War. The Ottoman Empire was the clear loser, giving up Libya and Rhodes to Italy and much of their European holdings - save the core of Thrace around Constantinople - to the Balkan states. The Turks could only be satisfied that they had not lost more, as the continuation of the war might have threatened. Serbia gained Kosovo and Serb-majority holdings to the south, Bulgaria a piece of Thrace and the Black Sea Coast, Greece won Thessaly, Crete, and many of the smaller islands of the Aegean, and Albania was created as a new state to balance opposing claims in that region.



Sarajevo, Austro-Hungarian Empire
20 February 1912


With the successful peace negotiations over, Rafael Vallejo was ready to return home. He had already wired to Vienna to inquire about ship schedules for that voyage.

But first he had been asked to take part in the celebratory parade for the end of the war, and to commemorate the official Austrian takeover of Bosnia, a territory the Austrians had been holding for the last thirty-four years anyway and which was now a full part of their empire.

With the pain in his limbs and the other health problems that were accumulating to him in his eighth decade of life, Vallejo had felt a desire to say no. But the request had come from the newly-arrived Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austrian throne, and a refusal would be a diplomatic scandal.

So he got ready in his finest suit, took some of the medications the physicians had prescribed him for his ailments, and joined the escorts to be taken to the start of the parade.


The streets were lined with people. Some cheered. Others did not seem so happy. The Serbs were sullen about the annexation and many had wanted Serbia to take over. Vallejo could understand that sentiment, but at the same time he knew that was just the Serb point-of-view, and there were other peoples to be counseled. If anything, the entire affair made him long for home. Fractious as Cascadian politics could be, they shared the commitment to republican government that monarchist Europe woefully lacked.

Decades of diplomatic experience kept that hidden behind a gentle smile and nodding that delighted the others. To the Europeans he looked like the very model of a Republican gentleman of Cascadia in his fine dark suit and reserved yet warm demeanor. It lacked the color of the various monarchical uniforms, but of course it was that difference that made it so interesting.

As the parade wound down to its destination, one of the fine palatial hotels where the Archduke was hosting the celebration banquet, Rafael Vallejo found himself thinking on his grandson becoming a father. A new little one for the family. He couldn't wait to meet the child. And he was quite proud of Thomas and his lovely wife. Thomas was on the path to a career much like Rafael's own. My daughter and her husband have raised such fine young ones. One son an officer of the Navy, the other a legal scholar in the making… the Republic could not ask for finer.

A uniformed soldier was ready to open the door to the open carriage vehicle that had carried Vallejo. Ahead of him the Archduke and his wife had already stepped down. They waited patiently for his arrival. "Your Highness' kindness is too much," Vallejo insisted in German.

"Nonsense," was the reply. "You have done a fine service to all of Europe, Senator."

"I am grateful for the opportunity. I…"

There was a series of shouts that interrupted them. Vallejo turned toward the disturbance. He moved his foot and pivoted upon it.

He looked just in time to see the young men in the crowd with raised guns. Before he could do anything else there was a series of thundercracks. Pain exploded in his chest and hip. Vallejo cried out and sank to the ground.

There were shots. Screams. Cries in a half-dozen languages assaulted his senses as they faltered. But he blocked them out. He could only think of one thing.

I will never see my grandchild. Oh Lord, God in Heaven, why?



The Admiralty
Portland, Federal District



The wire came in during the morning hours. An attack on the celebration in Sarajevo. Reports were still confused on the extent on the injured and wounded. But enough reports came in for the confirmation.

Admiral Garrett swallowed and tried to righten his senses. The news on the wire left him reeling. The final crowning achievement in his father-in-law's long and distinguished career. Diplomat, legislator, Cabinet secretary… and negotiator to restore peace to the Balkans. Everything was set for his triumphant return home and to retirement as a senior statesman of the Republic.

And now… that was ruined.

The door to his office opened. Yeoman Rodriguez had remained in the auxiliary even with the war over. That had caused much tittering among the Admiralty about the proper place for women. But the Admiral had not cared. The young mestizo from San Diego had proven her skill and capability as his yeoman and he would not remove her from service she had earned through that skill.

She escorted in Rachel. "You wanted to see me?" A worried look was on her face. For good reason given his call home using the new telephone lines.

Wordlessly he extended his hand and the telegram wire he'd been given. "It's not Raffie, is it?", Rachel said. "Something couldn't have…" She took the wire and began to read it. Her breath went sharp for a moment… and then promptly subsided. Tears began to well up in her eyes. "Papa. No, Papa… no no no no no..."

By that point he was on his feet. He took his sobbing wife into his arms as her cries of anguish reached a terrible crescendo.




The shooting in Sarajevo was carried out by teenage Serb nationalists, enraged at the official annexation and the "robbery" Serbia had faced in the reduction of her gains. Their main target had been Archduke Franz Ferdinand, who was wounded by a shot to the arm.

But due to circumstance and bad fortune, the first and only complete volley of fire managed missed the Archduke save for the shot to his arm. Their victim was a secondary target, Rafael Vallejo, the Cascadian statesman and chief mediator of the talks that brought about the peace accords. Struck by four rounds in the torso and left hip, the elderly Vallejo died within minutes. Austrian soldiers managed to get the Archduke and his wife to cover and safety as the crowds panicked. One soldier died from the continued and confused fire of the disorganized assassins.

The Archduke Franz Ferdinand nevertheless survived that terrible day in Sarajevo. The Serb youths attempted suicide before they could be captured but failed in the efforts. One young shooter, Gavrilo Princip, was gunned down by the responding soldiers while attempting to shoot the Archduke.

The murder of Rafael Vallejo was greeted with shock and horror in Portland. President Matthews was horrified at the feeling that he had sent the elder statesman to his death. Condolences to Vallejo's family and friends poured in from across the nation and across partisan lines. The President authorized the lowering of the Cascadian flag to half-staff for a week of mourning.

As for the murders, Austrian authorities quickly discovered connections with Serbian military intelligence. Two weeks after the shooting, the Austrian government released its findings and demanded Serb cooperation. President Matthews issued an official statement demanding the same, after a divisive Cabinet meeting where most of the Socialist members nearly resigned in protest of the "provocative note".

The ferocious Cascadian response and Russia's inability to decisively support Serbia forced the Serbs to acquiesce to the Austrian ultimatum and permit Austrian investigations into the Serbs' links to the assassins. The British, French, and Russian governments issued protests to Portland for their "unnecessary" note. Germany, however, did not join in the chorus. Bethmann-Hollweg instead issued a statement agreeing with the Cascadian note, joined by an official statement of condolence from the Kaiser over the murder. Speculation on if this was a stab at rapprochement with Cascadia or meant for supporting Austria filled newspapers across the world.

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Tension with UK to 3. France to 4. Russia to 3.

Even before the Sarajevo shooting, the German Navy took a step toward regional stability by withdrawing some of their heavy ships from the Pacific. In response the Navy re-deployed Constitution and Liberty to their home port in San Francisco.

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March 1912

The submersibles Salmon and Stingray enter service.

The alliance with Japan took another hit at an Imperial naval review in Tokyo Bay. The cruiser Richland collided with the Japanese cruiser Chiba. The Japanese and Cascadian investigators stonewalled one another and prevented any objective investigative finding from determining fault. Ultimately Admiral Garrett would insist that the Chiba was at fault when pressed based upon the official findings of both investigations.

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The construction of the new battlecruisers was accelerated.

The Cascadian naval base at Apia, the capital of Samoa, had a new expansion funded by the Admiralty.

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April 1912

Research work on hydrostatic pistols ran into technical difficulties.

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With the protected cruiser fleet becoming outdated by the newer cruiser designs and by better machinery with oil-fired boilers to provide greater speed, the Admiralty decided to continue a program of replacing the cruisers with modern ones. The new Bakersfield-class cruiser was a refinement to the Sacramento, removing two of its wing turret guns for another centreline gun along the aft half of the ship. This gave more room, and tonnage space, to improve the secondary deck guns from two 3" guns to four 4" guns. The machinery plant was enlarged for a design speed of 29 knots. The deck armor was reduced from the Sacramento to just 1", with an armored citadel scheme. Storage spaces for Marine detachments and prolonged cruising for Pacific duties were implemented.

With what funds were available and expected, Admiral Garrett and the Admiralty approved two such cruisers: the Bakersfield and the Stockton.

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May 1912


Post-war improvements to industrial productivity continued and further propelled Cascadia's economy to the strongest in the Pacific Rim.

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The Superb's reconstruction is completed.

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Admiral Garrett approved the construction of new Chilean cruisers in Cascadian yards, utilizing the latest in Cascadian technology.

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Superheaters were developed for use in machinery plants. Torpedoes could now be outfitted with wet heaters for improved performance. Furhter in the month, Naval Ordnance rpeorted a breakthrough in their efforts to improve the fleet's explosive shells with the introduction of superior quality steels into HE shell manufacturing.

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The Admiralty ordered two more Bakersfield-class cruisers, the Walla Walla and Salem.

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The construction on the Aurora-class battlecruisers was scaled back to normal speed to accommodate the new cruiser construction in the budget.


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Federal Hospital
Portland, Federal District
27 May 1912



Admiral Garrett had just returned from the Executive Mansion and a meeting with the Cabinet on the next year's naval estimates when Yeoman Rodriguez intercepted him at the office door with news of the call.

That call sent him back to his car. His driver took him down the roads of the city, away from the Admiralty and toward the new, towering Federal Hospital. Overlooking the bank of the Willamette, the Hospital had only been open for four months - a failed commercial venture taken over by the new Democrat Government and funded by taxpayer dollars for the benefit of the city's denizens regardless of their economic class. Occasionally the Conservative newspapers railed against the "excess" of the hospital and Liberals scoffed that the government would not be able to compete with private institutions,

Whatever lay in the future, for now the hospital was one of the best in the country. The finest medical minds, the best medical equipment, nothing had been spared by Cushing and President Matthews. And so he and Rachel - especially Rachel, given the loss of her father - had insisted upon this measure. And their son and his wife had relented.

He arrived to find Rachel pacing nervously. The worry lines and creases in her face and deepened since her father's death in Sarajevo. "It's been so long…", she began.

"I'm sure it's just taking time," he said, trying to soothe her.

"Maybe… but what if…"

Before she could finish the sentence the door swung open. A nurse in replete white motioned them inside.

At the bed, an exhausted Anne-Marie was holding Thomas' hand with one hand while the other gripped a small, wiggling form wrapped in a white blanket. Crying filled the air.

Rachel went up to the bed first. Her fear washed away as she looked upon the child for the first time. The Admiral stepped up behind her. His heart swelled at seeing the child for the first time.

"Hey Pa." Thomas smiled up at him. "He's a boy."

"John Rafael Martin," Anne-Marie said.

"Her brother and Pappi," Thomas explained.

The Admiral nodded at that. It fit. It worked quite well.

If only his father-in-law had been here to see it.


June 1912

At the start of the month, the Japanese Government informed Portland that it did not intend to renew the alliance treaty. The Japanese ministers felt the alliance no longer served a purpose for Japan and, in fact, strengthened Cascadia more. There was further lingering animosity over Cascadia's territorial gains in the war. While Japan was the dominant state in Manchuria now, Cascadian control of Liaotung deprived them of the main port in that area. Cascadian concessions in regards to Japanese shipping notwithstanding, the failure to secure Manchuria's main port aggravated the Japanese. Lakeland's naked land grab for the Liaotung Peninsula had thus directly contributed to the ending of the alliance.

The end of the alliance had further implications. Coming so soon after the end of the French alliance, many Cascadians felt that the Cushing government had not done enough to assuage Japanese concerns about Cascadian entries into China and the growing Cascadian market in Manchuria. The need to re-align defense planning to account for the end of the alliance also required a potential naval budget increase that was bitterly opposed by the Socialists, threatening the stability of the Democrat-Socialist coalition.

It also had a ripple effect on relations with Britain. The British had friendly ties with Japan, the end of the alliance between Portland and Tokyo and the Cascadian response of considering naval budget increases concerned the Asquith Government in London. Cascadian success in war had unnerved the British on whether or not their Pacific progeny was becoming too aggressive in that ocean - of further concern was the growing economic ties between Cascadia, Australia, and New Zealand, and the threat the former might pose to the loyalty of the latter two.

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UK tension to 4

The end of the alliance was a blow to Cushing. Cascadian security was now compromised. In the Parliament Houses the old Hawks rose up in a roar of indignation at the failure of the Government to renegotiate.

This gave further impetus to the Presidential race. The Democrats were hoping to finally challenge for the Executive Mansion. Cushing was considering running himself, or barring that, supporting Democratic Governor of the Idaho province - Neal Sullivan - to the candidacy to try and win the interior states' votes. Now his foreign policy had taken a hit with the loss of the Japanese alliance.

The Socialists were far happier with the end of the alliance. It was hoped that the loss of Japan's alliance would lead the Cascadian conquests in the Far East too exposed to keep and that Cascadia would divest its "ill-won empire". Senator Flagg proposed to the Socialist Party Committee in Vancouver that he run for the Presidency directly this time. As the most visible Socialist in the nation, he had the best chance of getting the needed votes.

Jake Roberts of the Populists had decided to run as the Populist candidate as well. His position was the reverse of Flagg's: while the Socialists were most powerful in the coastal industrial cities, Roberts had the best chance in the provinces of the Rockies and eastward. Montana, Alberta, Yellowstone, and Colorado all furnished Populist voters, and all would support Roberts' position of protecting Cascadia's gains and projecting Cascadian power across the Pacific.

The Liberals, divided between the main portion of the party and its Dove faction and unable to run Matthews again due to the tradition of two term Presidencies, found a compromise candidate in former Foreign Secretary McInnes. But McInnes was getting too old for politics and desired to retire. The Liberal candidacy was thus considered terribly weak. The Conservatives would pounce on that, as their choice for the Presidency was none other than former Liberal James Lakeland of Klamath. The Conservative Party's choice was not popular among arch-conservatives, but the prospect of siphoning off Liberal votes from McInnes' anemic campaign was too high a temptation. And the Conservatives intended to run Lakeland as a patriot whose work was undermined by the Socialists and a weak President.

The stage was thus set for the Presidential race of 1912, one of the most bitter and divided in the nation's history.

Unrest to 4

The battleship Independence was commissioned, ending the run of Constitution-class battleships.

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The Admiralty funded another dock expansion project.

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”A Radical is a man with both feet planted firmly in the air.” – Franklin Delano Roosevelt

"No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism." - Sir Winston L. S. Churchill, Princips Britannia

American Conservatism is about the exercise of personal responsibility without state interference in the lives of the citizenry..... unless, of course, it involves using the bludgeon of state power to suppress things Conservatives do not like.

DONALD J. TRUMP IS A SEDITIOUS TRAITOR AND MUST BE IMPEACHED
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Borgholio »

But the request had come from the newly-arrived Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austrian throne, and a refusal would be a diplomatic scandal.
I knew what was going to happen the moment I read this line. Damn you. :)
You will be assimilated...bunghole!
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Steve »

July 1912

Despite the end of the alliance, the Japanese government was still willing to trade technology with Cascadia. Designs for reliable delay fuzes were offered and, at the behest of the Admiralty, accepted.

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Naval Artillery reported a key development to Admiral Garrett: director firing. This new advance in fire control promised even greater accuracy. The Constitution-class battleships and the Superb were immediately ordered back into the yards to be refitted with director firing control systems.

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August 1912

Another Polynesian unity demonstration, this one at the French consulate in Honolulu, aggravated the relations between the former allies.

However, good news came from London with the approval of a new trade treaty. Anglo-Cascadian relations were clearly improving.

This did little to change the heated nature of the growing Presidential campaign. The various parties held their conventions throughout the month to finalize their candidates. The aging McInnes for the Liberals, Lakeland for the Conservatives, Roberts for the Populists, Sullivan for the Democrats, and Flagg for the Socialists. This five-way campaign was the most diverse, and tight, in the nation's history. The refusal of the Socialists to run a common ticket with the Democrats strained their ruling coalition to the breaking point and increased the growing discontent between the Socialists and their partners in the government, and indeed the entire political landscape.

The Conservatives had the clear advantage in the election. The Democrats faced losing votes to the Socialists and the Liberals were in a state of turmoil between the Dove and Hawk factions, with many Hawks willing to support a Lakeland Presidency instead of McInnes. Appeals from Matthews for party unity failed in the face of his own lame duck status and bitterness that he had sided against Lakeland during the war. The Conservatives went into the Presidential election with their strongest chance at the Presidency in twenty years.

As for the minority parties, each faced a key difficulty - regional reach. The Socialists were primarily a party of coastal urban regions, with only a few inroads in the interior - primarily in the industrial precincts of Denver. The Populists were meanwhile primarily a party of the rural interior of the country, popular in the Rockies and in the Great Plains among small businessmen and farmers. Their political platform was based around supporting rural white free labor that demanded protection from major capitalist encroachments and widescale immigration, with Chinese immigrants in particular being loathed. Support for a strong military power went hand-in-hand with their concerns over their continental borders with other major powers. They, more than any party, supported greater military expansion.

Race politics in Cascadia were further sources of strain in the Socialists, in which leaders like Flagg were usually colorblind but the workers and unions tending to regard immigrant and non-white workers as traitors to their class, willing to work for less and thus undermining the efforts of the working class for better conditions and pay.

UK tension to 3. France to 5.

Naval Armoring informed the Admiralty that improved bracing techniques had become available.

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Speculators drove the Cascadian stock markets upward with the revelation of new oil finds in the area of Kiautschou Bay. Standard Oil of California took the forefront in organizing the use of the Chinese oil and negotiating concessions with the Chinese government.

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September 1912

Reilly & Colette engineers perfected an improved 5" gun model.

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A clerical error caused a delay in necessary equipment for the construction of the Aurora.

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The Presidential candidates kicked their campaigns off with nationwide travels. Roberts rallied Populist voters in both his residence of Montana and his home province of Nevada. Flagg toured the Northwestern cities to encourage the Socialist vote while Sullivan rallied the Democrats of the interior with stump speeches in Boise and then Denver. Lakeland delivered a platform speech in Eugene that promoted the Conservative campaign strategy of protection of the nation's markets on the Pacific, strengthening the Navy, and resisting further government programs from the Democrats and Socialists. Lakeland was careful to not let his full anti-Socialist rancor influence his speeches, but a number of Conservative papers and writers did his work for him. They painted the election as a choice between the ordered liberties of the Cascadian populace or the "atheist anarchy gripping Russia".


UK tension to 4, US to 3

October 1912

Naval Intelligence distributed new memos on the improved application of signals intelligence. Enemy wireless could potentially be intercepted and listened to.

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Naval Security reported to Admiral Garrett indications that a theft of technological plans had been accomplished. A new security sweep was instituted.

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With the alliance ended, relations with Japan grew more tense.

Japan tension to 3


The Presidential election was soon to come down to two people - Sullivan and Lakeland. And for one to win, he would need to reach out to the unlikely winners for support, to win their voters over.

McInnes preferred Sullivan. But his support proved weak, as much of his party was either disheartened or openly supporting Lakeland. Sullivan therefore needed to draw in either Roberts or Flagg.

Both, however, proved impossible. The Populists didn't support the centralizing concept of the Democrats and would not bend to the basics of their plank. The Socialists, the most reasonable party to work with, wanted firm guarantees that Sullivan would promote more Socialist policies. Sullivan could not give the desired guarantees without spllitting his own party. The Coalition died in negotiations.

Lakeland had more luck. Roberts had been a man in his Cabinet and the two respected each other. After they gave speeches in Upper California, at Stockton and Sacramento respectively, the two arranged a meeting on the train to San Francisco. They hit it off immediately and quickly agreed on their main common ground: a strong, vigorous Cascadian military, with a foreign policy to match, and anti-Socialist determination.

Soon newspapers across the country reported the news. Roberts had dropped from the race and endorsed Lakeland.


November 1912


Election day came. It was a four way race and commentators had little idea who would win. Throughout the day and following week the speculation as to the winner intensified.

And the news came: Lakeland had won.

The news sparked rancor and disbelief in the left of the Cascadian political spectrum. Lakeland had become the symbol of everything they detested about the Liberal and Conservative parties and his opposition to the peace with Germany had made it easy to label him a warmonger. How could the electorate still vote for him? The news of his election sparked near-riots in Vancouver and other Socialist strongholds and there was a strong fear that he would use the Executive power against the Socialist Party. Among Democrats there was a feeling of disbelief… and of profound aggravation with the Socialists, as numbers indicated that Sullivan would have won had Flagg not run on a separate Socialist ticket. The Cushing Government was fatally undermined by this refusal of the Socialists to endorse Sullivan.

It would only be with hindsight and the cooling of passions that the electorate's direction became more obvious. The growing Cascadian middle class felt more threatened by the higher taxation and government interventionism of the Left coalition than they did by Lakeland's assertive foreign policy. The prospect of another European bloodbath had dissipated with the end of the French alliance and the clear French shifting of attitude toward Cascadia. And the prosperity from expanding industrial power and the enlarged trade with China eased the plight of the working class enough that many found Lakeland's appeals to patriotism and national pride welcome as they found his economic moderation - and a timely pledge to not resist the most popular of the social reforms passed by the Cushing Government - acceptable. Racial minorities with the vote felt more comfortable voting Conservative, and for Lakeland's distinct lack of racial issues compared to the issue of racism in the working class white community that controlled the Socialist-led trade unions (a statistic that later infuriated Flagg, who openly argued the foolishness of this tendency when Lakeland had received the support of the racist Populists).

In short, a number of political, economic, and societal factors functioning together supported the election of Lakeland when his election had seemed unlikely before.

But the bitterness of the campaign meant that Lakeland's victory divided the country further. Democrats and Socialists accused the Conservatives of ballot-stuffing in several districts of Upper California and in retaliation were accused of similar practices in Olympia, Columbia, and Victoria. Flagg, who was still Senator, vowed to fight Lakeland in the Senate and insisted his comrades in the Cabinet block any efforts he made to form policy. In a conversation with Cushing, he insisted "We must reduce him to a rubber stamp, or he will destroy us."


The director control reconstructions completed.

Image

Relations with Europe eased thanks to concentrated efforts by the Foreign office.

UK tension down to 3. Germany and France down to 4.

Naval Ordnance reported progress in developing modified shells with explosive filler.

Image


The reconstruction of the Independence was delayed by parts shortages.

Image

The battlecruisers and the Sovereign were put into dock for refit with director firing. The Reprisal was also to have the new 5" guns installed in place of their o

Reprisal in for director refit and new 5" guns

Sovereign Warrior and Ranger in for director refit

More work was ordered for the base at Tsingtao.

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December 1912

The Independence finished its reconstruction.

Image

UK tension to 4. Russia and Japan to 3.

Naval Ordnance reported success with new AP shells using stable explosive filler.

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The Admiralty received unexpected word that designers had finished testing of a new longer-ranged submersible. These ships would be capable of sailing across the Pacific via stops at Cascadian bases in the Carolines, the Marshalls, Wake Island, and Hawai'i. The potential for the submersibles to be employed successfully as commerce raiders was far greater than the coastal models that required the more dangerous northerly journey to Asia via the Bering Sea.

The Office of Naval Design and Procurement, now under Admiral William Boyd, approved a contract with Burleigh & Armstrong to build the first such submersible for active service, the Adder.

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Due to their age, lack of speed, and the infeasibility of refitting them for superior performance, the armored cruisers Chinook and Nez Perce were decommissioned and sold for scrapping.

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Image
”A Radical is a man with both feet planted firmly in the air.” – Franklin Delano Roosevelt

"No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism." - Sir Winston L. S. Churchill, Princips Britannia

American Conservatism is about the exercise of personal responsibility without state interference in the lives of the citizenry..... unless, of course, it involves using the bludgeon of state power to suppress things Conservatives do not like.

DONALD J. TRUMP IS A SEDITIOUS TRAITOR AND MUST BE IMPEACHED
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by U.P. Cinnabar »

Now comes the time for the public and purely accidental deaths of Senator Flagg and his family. :twisted:
"Beware the Beast, Man, for he is the Devil's pawn. Alone amongst God's primates, he kills for sport, for lust, for greed. Yea, he will murder his brother to possess his brother's land. Let him not breed in great numbers, for he will make a desert of his home and yours. Shun him, drive him back into his jungle lair, for he is the harbinger of Death.."
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Esquire »

One assumes that Adder has a predominantly-black ship's crest...
“Heroes are heroes because they are heroic in behavior, not because they won or lost.” Nassim Nicholas Taleb
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by U.P. Cinnabar »

Esquire wrote:One assumes that Adder has a predominantly-black ship's crest...
And, it's skipper's first name is Edmund. With first mate Commander George, and Yeoman S. Baldric.
"Beware the Beast, Man, for he is the Devil's pawn. Alone amongst God's primates, he kills for sport, for lust, for greed. Yea, he will murder his brother to possess his brother's land. Let him not breed in great numbers, for he will make a desert of his home and yours. Shun him, drive him back into his jungle lair, for he is the harbinger of Death.."
—29th Scroll, 6th Verse of Ape Law
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Steve »

January 1913

As the day of Lakeland's inauguration approached, the mood in the country was mixed. Many on the left of the political spectrum were incensed that the "warmongering imperialist" had attained the highest office of the Republic. On the Cabinet Secretary of State Cushing found the Democrat-Socialist coalition pushed to the breaking point as the Democrats counseling cooperation were faced by the Socialists demanding obstruction of Lakeland's policies, including his proposed naval and army funding increases. In the House rank-and-file Democrats joined with Socialists to begin pushing through a reduction in naval spending.

The situation grew worse when the German Reichstag approved a larger Naval spending bill, one that over the course of the coming years would exceed even the reduced British budget. Now in office, President Lakeland pushed for an immediate naval spending increase to protect Cascadia's East Asian holdings from "German aggression". In the House the Socialists and Democrats protested against the increase, declaring it "unnecessary", and instead voted for the naval reduction. The Senate thus became the scene of voracious debating as Senators sitting with the Government, led in ferocity if not in truth by Flagg, faced off against a growing Senate bloc in favor of at least some naval spending increases.

Meanwhile, Lakeland's reaction to the German increases sparked a row with Berlin. Toward the end of the month, the Kaiser granted a news interview where he referred to Lakeland and much of the Cascadian political system with sneering contempt, calling the nation "a land of shopkeepers, miners, and Indians who presume a place above their station". Word of the remarks caused a protest from the Cascadian Embassy.

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Tension to 6

Two of the old Lakemoor-class minesweepers were judged to have been too worn out to remain in proper service. They were sold off.

Image

With the Lakemoors becoming unfit for service, the Office of Naval Design and Procurement negotiated a contract with Armstrong & Burleigh and Parker & Sons to produce a new type of minesweeper, the Friday Harbor-class. Each yard would build 5 of the new ships.

Image

Two new Adder-class submersibles, the Nautilus and Narwhal, were ordered.


February 1913

A diplomatic fracas was neatly avoided when the British charge d'affairs was arrested during a drunken rampage on a passenger ship. With the German threat looming, Cascadian authorities decided to downplay the actions, much to the relief of London. The offending official was recalled by the Foreign Office.

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Tensions with UK to 3

Fearing a split in the government, Democratic Senator Alvin Dalton of Upper California negotiated a compromise with Keith Burgess, the Liberal Party Senator from Klamath. The naval spending reduction was halved. Flagg accused the Democrats of weakness and refused to support the compromise. He and several arch-Dove Senators of the Democratic Party voted against the reduction, demanding all or nothing.

Although the Conservatives, and the two Populists, also opposed the act, the Liberals agreed to the compromise in enough numbers to off-set the arch-dove Democrats. The reduction was passed with the margin of one vote.

Image

Three days later, the Seattle Post-Intelligencer destroyed the Government.

The article was one of its time. The writer, a journalist named Pawel Brzenski, played up the image of a German Empire preparing to launch an aggressive war on Cascadia to expand its Pacific holdings and exploit Cascadia's current lack of great power allies. Reports from German holdings in the Pacific of troop increases, fortifications, and harbor enlargements were weaved together into an alarmist tapestry that demanded the naval budget be enlarged.

In another environment, indeed just two months before, the article would have been dismissed as alarmist. But with the German arms increase and the recent tensions increase, the article was more convincing. After two wars, the issues of German and Cascadian interests in the Pacific were still not fully settled. Germans still desired Samoa, Cascadians still felt that either the Bismarcks or the Marianas, at least, should come under Cascadian control to secure Central Pacific shipping lanes. Now the Germans also wished to reclaim Tsingtao or some other method of getting back into China while Lakeland and other Cascadians dreamed of driving Germany out of the Pacific and East Asia entirely.

A pro-rearmament movement staged several marches across the country in direct opposition to the Socialist peace movement. The changed mood of the country scared some of the Democrats and persuaded some to perhaps change their vote. Cushing and the party leadership held firm - if they failed, the Socialists would walk from the Government.

The papers were full of denunciations. The Socialists and Democrats were accused of ignoring the German threat. The Conservatives and Liberals were accused of provoking the Germans into another war. A Socialist cartoonist drew fat caricatures of Lakeland, Morales, Admiral Garrett, and other favored enemies throwing young men into a cookpot labeled "war", with a price tag attached. On the other spectrum one particular cartoonist drew an image of Senator Flagg accepting a wad of dollar bills from the Kaiser over a prostrate, bound woman draped in the Cascadian tricolor.

Lakeland kept up the pressure. On the final day of the month he gave a statement calling for the populace to "stand together, in defense of our Republic" and "demand the Parliament provide for the Navy that is our solemn shield".


Image

March 1913

On March 4th, President Lakeland presented his revised naval spending bill to the House and Senate via Conservative representatives. It undid the prior cut and enlarged the budget beyond that. Cushing and his Government vowed to oppose it. They forced it to a vote on the 8th, after days of rancorous debates.

They lost.

The popular furor over German budget increases, suspicions of German agents in the Philippines and Samoa and China, pressure from the working class voters of their districts… all sorts of pressures came to bear on them. And they worked. Over a third of the Democratic Party stood against the Government and voted for Lakeland's spending increase, defying Cushing and the Whip.
Image


With the budget increase voted for, the Liberals struck. Liberal Emiliano Santiago of Ensenada, Upper Baja, called for a vote of no confidence in the Government. The vote failed by just a few votes, but again many Democrats sided against Cushing. The Hawk wing of the Democratic Party was regaining momentum.

Cushing recognized it, and it left him in a trap. If he relented to the hawks and openly backed Lakeland's naval bill, Flagg and his Socialists would walk from the Government. He would have to coalition with the Liberals and it would cost the Democratic Party Cabinet seats, as well as driving arch-Dove Democrats into opposition alongside the Socialists. If he resisted, though, the hawks might yet vote against him.

Recognizing Cushing's difficulty, Senator Flagg approached him with the idea of forcing the issue. He called on Cushing to do what no Cascadian Secretary of State had done in almost thirty years - call for new elections.

It was a risky maneuver, but Flagg agreed there was little else to be done. He saw an election as a chance to purify the Democrats by sweeping their disloyal hawks - "petit imperialists" as he called them - from their seats, preferably replaced by good Socialists. This would solidify the government majority and block Lakeland's plans.

Cushing wasn't as sure. He could call for new elections, but Lakeland had to do so as well under the Constitution. In general the Secretary of State asking for new elections - on those occasions it had happened in the Republic's first decades - had always seen the President concur. But Lakeland was allowed by law to let another legislator organize a new Government if he could. The seats were such that the Democrats would have to be on any realistic coalition (since it was politically impossible for the Socialists to join a Conservative-Liberal bloc) but enough Democrats standing with any new leadership could swing it.

In the end, though, he decided Flagg's suggestion was the best bet. Put the decision to the people. On the 12th of March he informed Lakeland that the Cabinet was resigning and that he was calling for snap elections. Lakeland approved. A caretaker government was implemented with Senator Dalton as the Secretary of State and Alonso Muniz, now a Democrat from New Mexico appointed by the Democrat-majority Legislature, as Foreign Secretary. Muniz took over his short-lived post with relations with Germany steadily worsening and some continued issues with the British.

UK tensions to 4. Germany to 7.


The Moccasin, a coastal-range submersible, was commissioned. The Ranger and Reprisal finished their outfitting with director fire control.

Sub Moccasin commissioned

Image
Image

Designers indicated they were making progress on new 12ft rangefinders. A team looking into improved damage control design reported problems with developing triple bottom hulls. A team with the Naval Ordnance Office reported the successful testing of hydrostatic pistols for anti-submersible warfare.

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April 1913

The Sovereign and Warrior finished their director-firing refits.

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The sudden rise in German naval spending had also sparked concern in London. The British Government was busy implementing Lloyd-George's People's Budget and had been required to restrain naval spending to help fund it without further increasing unpopular taxation. Now the sudden German increase left the British in a bind - they either needed a firm ally, or to match the increase.

Back in Portland, Muniz was discussing the situation of world tensions with Admiral Garrett during a social event in the capital. With relations with France having declined and Germany looming as a foe again, Muniz asked the Admiral what he thought.

"This German buildup does not just threaten us," Admiral Garrett responded. "The British are just as concerned. It may be time, Mister Secretary, to approach London about our mutual problem."

Image

Muniz found that he liked the idea. As former Ambassador in London he had often worked for stronger relations with the British. He proposed the idea at the next Cabinet meeting. Dalton was concerned about the idea when the election was still later in the month, but Lakeland was in full agreement and the Cabinet went along. Muniz immediately wired London: Cascadia was ready to negotiate an alliance with Britain to restrain German ambitions.

The British were receptive. Sir Edward Grey, with Asquith's approval (and the boundless support of Churchill, who delighted at the prospect), agreed to commence talks with Muniz's replacement, Horace Armstrong. Over the course of the month the two men met at the Foreign Office and the Cascadian Embassy, laying out the terms of the alliance.

By the end of the month, the treaty was complete and signed.


Image

It still had to be ratified, and it was clear the election would decide. Flagg had vigorously opposed the alliance in the press - "An alliance with the world's premier Empire is against everything we stand for" - and any outcome that gave him and the Socialists a place in the Government would mean no alliance. Meanwhile the Conservatives and Liberals jubilantly threw themselves behind supporting the alliance, reflecting those parties' Anglophile tendencies (although the Liberals were typically pro-American more than pro-Britain). Many Democrats who were not as vigorously anti-imperialist, even if they were dove-aligned, also favored the alliance, believing it would make peace more likely by placing the Germans in a clear position of inferiority. Britain was at least a liberal democracy, and the Liberal Government of Asquith had implemented social reforms similar to those the Democrats had started.

The time came. On April 29th, the Cascadian populace made their decision.

The Democrats and Socialists were crushed.

It was a sad ending to the Parliament voted in with such hope and grandeur in the post-war glow of 1910. But the change in the world situation, especially the removal of the prospect of another bloodbath in Europe, had altered the political scene. Just as it had allowed Lakeland's victory half a year prior, now it saw the two parties take losses across the spectrum. The Socialists managed to hold half of the seats from Victoria, but they lost half of their seats overall to a mix of Liberal and Hawk Democrat candidates. The Democrats made gains against the Socialists, but lost many seats to the Liberals, Populists, and in some cases Conservatives. In the end, they lost over two-fifths of their seats. The Liberals won the plurality of the votes and the Conservatives recovered some of the ground lost in 1910, becoming the third party behind the Liberals and Democrats. The Populists gained enough seats in the interior to ensure them a place in the Government if the Democrats refused to coalition with the Liberals and were fourth in seats, behind the Conservatives and ahead of the Socialists.

Afterward it would be observed that one reason for the victory was that the Liberals, under Burgess and Santiago, had pledged in many campaigns to not undo the Cushing social reforms. This dampened the weapon that might have best helped the Democrats and split the working class vote enough that the Liberals won many seats lost in 1910.

One final foot note of the election was the new members. Since the 1910 election, Kamchatka and Chukotka had been organized into provinces. This snap election was the first in which local citizens could vote and would return Parliament members. Six new Senators and six new Representatives were sent to the Parliament - the Senators were primarily Conservatives with one Liberal, the Representatives in turn were two declared independents, two Conservatives, a Liberal, and a Populist. All but one of the dozen new members were Russian.

Cushing resigned himself to being in Opposition. He let Muniz take over the Democratic caucus. Muniz went to Burgess and offered to join the Liberals in Coalition - the Liberals, as promised, would support social reforms and spending, the Democrats would in turn completely back naval armament, the British alliance, and an anti-German foreign policy.

A dejected Flagg reported simply that "Our nation has surrendered to the siren call of the imperialists. We will need another half a million dead before the working class remembers whom their enemies truly are." After briefly considering retirement from the Senate, where he was the only Socialist, he decided to remain in office.

One possible reason for this decision was Leonard Charleton. The Seattle Socialist, arrested during the war for advocating violence against the authorities, had lost his House seat in the election. His response was to push for the Socialist Party to "accept the need for revolutionary struggle to save the working masses from the imperialists and capitalists that bewitch them". When Flagg responded with an article accusing Charleton of provoking a civil war that would "set back the cause of the working class by decades", Charleton did not respond with acceptance of the Socialist leader's rebuke, but instead accused Flagg of "betraying the working classes" with his "refusal to fight for Socialist principles".

With the election over, Lakeland accepted a new Liberal Government organized by Senator Burgess as Secretary of State and Muniz staying on as Foreign Secretary. New Liberal Representative from Astoria, Frank Parker, was proposed as Secretary of the Navy, but Lakeland feared the scandal due to Parker's brother running the shipyard Parker & Sons, so he was shuffled to the Secretary of the Interior and Representative Santiago was offered the Naval seat, which the Bajano Liberal gladly accepted.

Tension with Germany increased. German newspapers reported the alliance as distinctly anti-German, an attempt to "Strangle the German nation and forbid us our place in the sun". The Reichstag began debating another naval arms increase. The Kaiser reportedly declared he was ready to ally "Even with the revolutionaries in Moscow" to "protect Germany from English aggression".

Germany tensions to 8

Unrest to 5

Naval Security discovered an agent in the Naval Office that sold turret schematics to Japanese agents. A protest to Japan worsened relations.

Image

Japan tension to 4

Further progress on a 12ft rangefinder was made. Meanwhile Naval Artillery reported new machinery for turrets that made for reliable training and elevation.
Image


Image



Naval Designers proposed a new armored cruiser class employing a super-imposed turret, the first to do so. The "raider-hunter" would be fast enough to flee from battlecruisers and to chase down enemy raiding cruisers. 4" protection on the belt and 1" deck protection would provide sufficient protection from the guns on enemy raiders. The firepower of the cruiser would be in three triple turrets with 8" guns. 8 4" deck guns and 10 2" deck guns would provide further firepower. A protective system against torpedoes and a long range fuel reservoir were also proposed, with a tonnage of 12,100 for the design.

The Admiralty ordered further studies, but did not commit to the design.

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Image


Image


May 1913

It was decided to extend the Aurora's construction time to install director fire control onto the new ship.

Image

Concerned about orders, Parker & Sons offered to build another of the new minesweepers at 10% off. The offer was accepted.

Image

In their first session midway through the month, the new Government passed Lakeland's desired naval spending bill. Admiral Garrett's comments when pressed was that a strong navy must be joined with good diplomacy "to avoid needless wars".

Those comments aside, it worsened Cascadian relations with numerous powers. Germany responded negatively, as did France, Russia, and Japan.

Image

Germany tension to 10 France to 5 Russia and Japan at 4

A breakthrough among designers allowed Naval Artillery to finish work on the 12ft rangefinder. Designers also determined better hull forms for ship construction.

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With tensions worsening with Germany, Admiral Garrett ordered gunnery and torpedo training to be accelerated. Most of the capital ship fleet was dispatched to stations at Chuuk and Manila to face the Germans.

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June 1913

The dock expansion program was completed.

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The new Friday Harbor-class minesweepers entered service. It was found that the ships were slightly faster than expected.

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As war with Germany seemed to be looming, the Admiralty ordered reserve crews to report to the mothballed ships of the fleet.

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Image
”A Radical is a man with both feet planted firmly in the air.” – Franklin Delano Roosevelt

"No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism." - Sir Winston L. S. Churchill, Princips Britannia

American Conservatism is about the exercise of personal responsibility without state interference in the lives of the citizenry..... unless, of course, it involves using the bludgeon of state power to suppress things Conservatives do not like.

DONALD J. TRUMP IS A SEDITIOUS TRAITOR AND MUST BE IMPEACHED
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Eternal_Freedom »

Ooo fun, another potential war. Am I still on Superb or have I moved up in the world?
Baltar: "I don't want to miss a moment of the last Battlestar's destruction!"
Centurion: "Sir, I really think you should look at the other Battlestar."
Baltar: "What are you babbling about other...it's impossible!"
Centurion: "No. It is a Battlestar."

Corrax Entry 7:17: So you walk eternally through the shadow realms, standing against evil where all others falter. May your thirst for retribution never quench, may the blood on your sword never dry, and may we never need you again.
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Steve »

Hrm. Probably on Superb, but also likely to end up the commander of a battle division before long. Rear Admiral rank awaits. ;)

Plus the British are allies now, so the next war will be interesting.
”A Radical is a man with both feet planted firmly in the air.” – Franklin Delano Roosevelt

"No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism." - Sir Winston L. S. Churchill, Princips Britannia

American Conservatism is about the exercise of personal responsibility without state interference in the lives of the citizenry..... unless, of course, it involves using the bludgeon of state power to suppress things Conservatives do not like.

DONALD J. TRUMP IS A SEDITIOUS TRAITOR AND MUST BE IMPEACHED
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Eternal_Freedom »

Ooo goodie, Admiral Wallace, that has a nice ring to it :D
Baltar: "I don't want to miss a moment of the last Battlestar's destruction!"
Centurion: "Sir, I really think you should look at the other Battlestar."
Baltar: "What are you babbling about other...it's impossible!"
Centurion: "No. It is a Battlestar."

Corrax Entry 7:17: So you walk eternally through the shadow realms, standing against evil where all others falter. May your thirst for retribution never quench, may the blood on your sword never dry, and may we never need you again.
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by U.P. Cinnabar »

Admiral George Wallace?! :P
"Beware the Beast, Man, for he is the Devil's pawn. Alone amongst God's primates, he kills for sport, for lust, for greed. Yea, he will murder his brother to possess his brother's land. Let him not breed in great numbers, for he will make a desert of his home and yours. Shun him, drive him back into his jungle lair, for he is the harbinger of Death.."
—29th Scroll, 6th Verse of Ape Law
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Eternal_Freedom »

U.P. Cinnabar wrote:Admiral George Wallace?! :P
Philip Wallace actually, no relation at all to the former Governor of Alabama. Though distantly related to William Wallace aka Braveheart, so there's that :D
Baltar: "I don't want to miss a moment of the last Battlestar's destruction!"
Centurion: "Sir, I really think you should look at the other Battlestar."
Baltar: "What are you babbling about other...it's impossible!"
Centurion: "No. It is a Battlestar."

Corrax Entry 7:17: So you walk eternally through the shadow realms, standing against evil where all others falter. May your thirst for retribution never quench, may the blood on your sword never dry, and may we never need you again.
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by U.P. Cinnabar »

As long he doesn't paint his face blue and shout "FREEDUMMB!" :lol:
"Beware the Beast, Man, for he is the Devil's pawn. Alone amongst God's primates, he kills for sport, for lust, for greed. Yea, he will murder his brother to possess his brother's land. Let him not breed in great numbers, for he will make a desert of his home and yours. Shun him, drive him back into his jungle lair, for he is the harbinger of Death.."
—29th Scroll, 6th Verse of Ape Law
"Indelible in the hippocampus is the laughter. The uproarious laughter between the two, and their having fun at my expense.”
---Doctor Christine Blasey-Ford
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Eternal_Freedom »

Nothing so absurd...though he might get the gun crews to paint a few shells blue though...
Baltar: "I don't want to miss a moment of the last Battlestar's destruction!"
Centurion: "Sir, I really think you should look at the other Battlestar."
Baltar: "What are you babbling about other...it's impossible!"
Centurion: "No. It is a Battlestar."

Corrax Entry 7:17: So you walk eternally through the shadow realms, standing against evil where all others falter. May your thirst for retribution never quench, may the blood on your sword never dry, and may we never need you again.
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Borgholio »

The ship's motto on the dedication plaque will read:

Fireballs from our eyes and bolts of lightning from our arse!
You will be assimilated...bunghole!
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Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by U.P. Cinnabar »

Borgholio wrote:The ship's motto on the dedication plaque will read:

Fireballs from our eyes and bolts of lightning from our arse!
I thought it was "We sink carriers and then run aground."
"Beware the Beast, Man, for he is the Devil's pawn. Alone amongst God's primates, he kills for sport, for lust, for greed. Yea, he will murder his brother to possess his brother's land. Let him not breed in great numbers, for he will make a desert of his home and yours. Shun him, drive him back into his jungle lair, for he is the harbinger of Death.."
—29th Scroll, 6th Verse of Ape Law
"Indelible in the hippocampus is the laughter. The uproarious laughter between the two, and their having fun at my expense.”
---Doctor Christine Blasey-Ford
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Location: Southern California

Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Borgholio »

Yeah but that line isn't in the movie. :-P
You will be assimilated...bunghole!
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Eternal_Freedom
Castellan
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Location: CIC, Battlestar Temeraire

Re: Let's Play "Rule The Waves" w/ Steve's Custom Country "Cascadia"

Post by Eternal_Freedom »

Steve and I already have a history involve the Superb and sinking carriers...my sub didn't run aground on the run out though :D
Baltar: "I don't want to miss a moment of the last Battlestar's destruction!"
Centurion: "Sir, I really think you should look at the other Battlestar."
Baltar: "What are you babbling about other...it's impossible!"
Centurion: "No. It is a Battlestar."

Corrax Entry 7:17: So you walk eternally through the shadow realms, standing against evil where all others falter. May your thirst for retribution never quench, may the blood on your sword never dry, and may we never need you again.
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