Re: The german wehrmacht in Modern America (RAR!)
Posted: 2014-10-18 12:05am
Well, yeah, that's obviously the idea behind the #2 scenario. #1 presents the more historical Wehrmacht.
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Yes, but there's a difference between inflating their capabilities by using all the people and machines that historically served, and inflating their capabilities by taking all the people that historically served AND giving them all ahistorically effective weapons.Stas Bush wrote:Both scenarios are heavily inflating their capabilities by giving them the full number of people who ever served (~20 million, actually, even if you remove the Navy) throughout the conflict and the full number of war-produced tech (dunno what's the production period, but I assumed the typical 1938-1945 for the Reich).
Fascinating. Where is your source from the production figures? Not that I'm disputing them, just that I couldn't find them.The aircraft production figures are as follows:
Fighters Attack Bombers Recon Transport Training Other
57,653 8,991 28,577 5,025 8,396 14,311 11,361
Total 133,387. If half of their bombers and attack craft are enroute and others preparing for takeoff (from where, I wonder again - how do you even place that number of planes in one spot?), that means around 15 k craft already set for attack.
Sure enough. That can be the difference between them quickly taking over a patch of land 200-300 km in radius at most and them spreading out to 500 km away and more.Simon_Jester wrote:Yes, but there's a difference between inflating their capabilities by using all the people and machines that historically served, and inflating their capabilities by taking all the people that historically served AND giving them all ahistorically effective weapons.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_p ... Air_forcesSimon_Jester wrote:Not that I'm disputing them, just that I couldn't find them.
That's right. If they have a mix airforce, they would mostly have the Ju-88 and He-111.Simon_Jester wrote:Assuming those figures are accurate, the Luftwaffe can deliver roughly... I'm going to estimate an average of about two tons of bomb per 'bomber,' which is less than the theoretical maximum for a Ju-88 but close, and their bomber force is damn near half Ju-88s anyway, with most of the other bombers being lighter. Also bearing in mind that even if the plane can carry more than two tons, doing so results in more drag and less speed. For the Ar 234 this would be an overestimate, as it couldn't carry that much load as far as I can tell. Now...
Given the situation, it is unlikely the bombers will make it much further than 750 km. Depends on whether they wish to return.Simon_Jester wrote:That translates into about 34000 tons of bombs from about 17000 sorties (I am here counting 'attack' aircraft to bomb some of the closer targets), from planes already in the air, to spread out among a large number of targets.
It is likely they will miss some targets, but let me put that into perspective for you: the amount of bombs dropped on a single day would equal the total amount of ordinance dropped on the Ruhr during the Allied strategic bombing campaing during 5 months. Concentrate half a year's bombing efforts during World War II into one day, and you can easily see that not much of what's targeted within the German tech-dependent radius (be it 350 or 700 km) would survive.Simon_Jester wrote:Unless the Germans have control of the weather on the Eastern Seaboard, some of their targets will probably be protected by cloud or worse conditions, and while many of the targets could be put out of action with a couple of well-placed bombs, realistically getting those hits is going to require a much larger number of sorties per target.
The second wave is not that important, actually. It is unlikely to take off anyway, unless Zor really makes them appear on all available runways ready for takeoff.Simon_Jester wrote:If the Germans launch nothing but bombers and their planes magically appear literally on the runways of local airports, they might actually get the other half of their bomber force off the ground... eventually. Otherwise it's going to take a while for those strikes to materialize.
It's still enough for them to cause paralyzing one-day damage to a large number of separate airbases and major installations, especially since most of those airbases have little or no point defense against air attacks so that WWII bombers can fly low and slow enough to actually hit their targets. It isn't enough to totally wipe out the entire economic infrastructure of, say, everything from the Mason-Dixon Line to the Gulf Coast, but a few hundred targets are going to get hammered.Patroklos wrote:The Ruhr valley is about 1% of the area you are talking about the Luftwaffe trying to effectively target in this scenario. The population of the Ruhr was probably not even that of modern Georgia, we are talking an orders of magnitude more economic targets alone in just the SE compared to the WWII Ruhr valley. They are also not as concentrated.
Well, the difference between them blowing up the airbases within that radius, versus failing to do so.Stas Bush wrote:Sure enough. That can be the difference between them quickly taking over a patch of land 200-300 km in radius at most and them spreading out to 500 km away and more.Simon_Jester wrote:Yes, but there's a difference between inflating their capabilities by using all the people and machines that historically served, and inflating their capabilities by taking all the people that historically served AND giving them all ahistorically effective weapons.
Somehow, I managed to miss that in my searches. Oops.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_p ... Air_forcesSimon_Jester wrote:Not that I'm disputing them, just that I couldn't find them.
Understandable... but which five months? During which five months were 34000 tons of bombs dropped?It is likely they will miss some targets, but let me put that into perspective for you: the amount of bombs dropped on a single day would equal the total amount of ordinance dropped on the Ruhr during the Allied strategic bombing campaing during 5 months. Concentrate half a year's bombing efforts during World War II into one day, and you can easily see that not much of what's targeted within the German tech-dependent radius (be it 350 or 700 km) would survive.
The USAF has several thousand fighters in service (around two, I reckon); destroying the AFBs with everything still left on them is likely to increase the necessary mission range for remaining fighters, as there is nowhere to land. Destroying fighters means there is less fighters and bombers left after the initial wave, which is also good for the Germans. It also means fighters and bombers have to cover a greater range to attack the German horde. The most natural thing to do will be to bomb whatever'snearby.Simon_Jester wrote:Remember that "I blew up the airbase here" has very little to do with "therefore I was able to conquer the surrounding territory."
During the initial attacks in Barbarossa, German armoured formations advanced 60-75 km per day, which isn't a bad result by all means and now they have way, way more of them; some are also well-trained in urban combat and recapturing urban zones from them is going to be very hard. The tech disparity on the ground is not nearly as big as it is in the air. So while the entire 20 million will not be able to advance more than 20-30 km per day, we are still looking at millions in armored units rolling up to 150 km away in a couple of days. Road quality is not that important, these are realistic advance tempos not over modern highways but over dirt roads prevalent in 1940's Russia. It is also unlikely that within the first day there'll be a lot of resistance, the surprise factor is much, much worse than even during Barbarossa.Simon_Jester wrote:Most of those Wehrmacht soldiers are, realistically, going to have to walk. Just as they did in Russia- which is a major reason why the Wehrmacht never actually advanced its main front lines by more than about twenty or thirty kilometers a day. Sure, isolated formations could sprint ahead to create encirclements, but the great bulk of the army had to walk.
They have the spare firepower to obliterate a lot within 200-300 km; as to US forces farther away, those are hard to hit. The US does not have millions permanently mobilized in ground forces like the DPRK, and hitting army bases is not that useful unless there is armor or trucks there.Simon_Jester wrote:The Germans would probably like to stop US ground forces from deploying against them
Here a breakdown by type of service that is very close to that:Wehrmach, Wikipedia wrote:The total number of soldiers who served in the Wehrmacht during its existence from 1935 to 1945 is believed to have approached 18.2 million. This figure was put forward by historian Rüdiger Overmans and represents the total number of people who ever served in the Wehrmacht
On the deaths: a lot will die, but if they only bomb AFBs and other military installations, and not just every factory around the place, the casualties may actually be not that huge, though of course the most massive ever suffered by the US on home soil since god knows when. 50% of the LW isn't even in the game, as I understood: they are not enroute, which means they are only preparing for takeoff (not sure how the hell that should be feasible unless they have a territory big enough to have enough airfields to fit 55 000 airplanes!).Bean wrote:lots of deaths and lets say 60% of the Luftwaffe is destroyed/crashes/taken out of the fight.
They will run into roads fully jammed with cars and, perhaps, dead people in these cars at some point. And slow down. There's also the matter of supporting an armed force advance with fuel and such, though truth be told their tank units were pretty well composed from the very start of the war, nevermind its middle, and covering 100+ km in a few days will be possible. The matter of logistics will kick them in the balls once their initial magical weapon and fuel load starts expiring.Bean wrote:The simple fact is they have the manpower to go a long way in all directions before stopping.
Yes, unless your after the war plan consists of lining the Germans up against the nearest wall and putting a bullet in their heads your going to end up with a minimum of two million prisoners.Gaidin wrote:Just curious, would you even really need the draft?
If anything, there will be MORE resistance. Nothing like an invasion of 20 million Nazis to give the military a blank check and turn the US into the most heavily fortified nation in history. You think anybody is going to even think about defense cutbacks if (for all they know) this could happen again?lance wrote:What does this mean for the rest of the world? Does this give China, Isis, or Russia a way to push there agenda with less resistance?
WW2 electronics is a day of analog circuits. EMP is largely a non-issue because they don't have the tech to throw EMPs at our circuitry, and they don't have the tech to make EMPs relevant weaponry.Block wrote:Out of curiosity, are any of these German vehicles protected against EMP? I mean, I know they're not computerized, but EMP can overload circuits in general no?
Actually, the Luftwaffe cannot really attack anything outside the 700-750 km radius due to the range of their planes (Germany did not field real long-range bombers).Patroklos wrote:There is no opportunity for the Luftwaffe to change tactics. Whatever they are going to accomplish will happen in the hours after they appear after which they become a non entity. Even if they did US fighter range (non bomb truck) can be in the 1000+ miles with thousands of options for operating bases. The Germans have no means to hit them on the ground.
That is only true for the range of the German bombers. Something to consider is that without external fuel tanks, the F-22's combat radius is ~760 km, but there's one detail: the German-controlled area, even if it's 300-400 km in radius, can be flown through, in which case the F-22 can take off from one airfield and land on another crossing the whole area. So the F-22s and other fighters could do missions at ~1500 km total flight path. However, the US will have to consider whether to fit the craft they have with ATG or AA munitions.Prannon wrote:Someone mentioned earlier that an F-22 might as well be the same thing as a 1940s Russian fighter if it's on the ground, and an explody 1940s era bomb will still destroy it just as much as an explody JDAM bomb.
True, but they can't get far enough to make this a serious problem for the US Air Force, because most of the Air Force planes have a longer combat radius than that, especially if "combat" means "fly out, dump munitions from comfortably out of range of enemy action, fly back."Stas Bush wrote:The USAF has several thousand fighters in service (around two, I reckon); destroying the AFBs with everything still left on them is likely to increase the necessary mission range for remaining fighters, as there is nowhere to land.
Well, they can't inflict meaningful attrition on the USAF because only a small percentage of it is within striking range of their bases. Compared to the 90%+ attrition they will suffer in the first 24 hours due to the complications of landing their own planes (and stuff getting blown up on the runway by air-launched cruise missiles and so on)... yeah.Destroying fighters means there is less fighters and bombers left after the initial wave, which is also good for the Germans. It also means fighters and bombers have to cover a greater range to attack the German horde. The most natural thing to do will be to bomb whatever'snearby.
True. The deployment situation after the first day will probably look like an octopus, with 'tentacles' of German panzer units having advanced with minimal opposition out to distances up to 200-300 km from their starting points.During the initial attacks in Barbarossa, German armoured formations advanced 60-75 km per day, which isn't a bad result by all means and now they have way, way more of them; some are also well-trained in urban combat and recapturing urban zones from them is going to be very hard. The tech disparity on the ground is not nearly as big as it is in the air. So while the entire 20 million will not be able to advance more than 20-30 km per day, we are still looking at millions in armored units rolling up to 150 km away in a couple of days. Road quality is not that important, these are realistic advance tempos not over modern highways but over dirt roads prevalent in 1940's Russia. It is also unlikely that within the first day there'll be a lot of resistance, the surprise factor is much, much worse than even during Barbarossa.Simon_Jester wrote:Most of those Wehrmacht soldiers are, realistically, going to have to walk. Just as they did in Russia- which is a major reason why the Wehrmacht never actually advanced its main front lines by more than about twenty or thirty kilometers a day. Sure, isolated formations could sprint ahead to create encirclements, but the great bulk of the army had to walk.
It may not actually take that many troops deployed to stop one of these Wehrmacht armored columns, because a Humvee with a TOW launcher can effortlessly snipe Tiger tanks as long as the ammunition holds out, from a range at which even Tigers with their gunnery optics would be brutally hard-pressed to reply at.They have the spare firepower to obliterate a lot within 200-300 km; as to US forces farther away, those are hard to hit. The US does not have millions permanently mobilized in ground forces like the DPRK, and hitting army bases is not that useful unless there is armor or trucks there.Simon_Jester wrote:The Germans would probably like to stop US ground forces from deploying against them
They may well not actually control everything within that 100-mile radius, because they can't get soldiers into all those places, without severely dispersing their advancing armored columns. Only a small percentage of their overall force can move that fast... even on unclogged roads.Mr Bean wrote:So the thoughts are so far that Day 1 in the first six hours millions die to a concentrated bomber attack local defense forces are decimated and only rambo attacks and scattered partisan forces do anything to slow the German down before they have a nice 100 mile radius zone. At this point the German airforce life expectancy is measured in days with five days being the longest I'm guessing anyone will give them.
Hard to learn how to operate cell phones while serving as armed guards for a populace much of which may be carrying pistols.What about a day by day?
Day 1 12 million Germans arrive (That 20 million figure counts Italy and foreign fighters I'm guessing because otherwise the figure I find is 12 million) lots of deaths and lets say 60% of the Luftwaffe is destroyed/crashes/taken out of the fight. The German army advances across good American roads and handy American track which they can capture and re purpose. Soldiers start scavenging and digging as they turn Atalanta into a seriously defended city. They (The Germans) can literally afford to assign 1 soldier for every 1 civilian and still have 11.5 million soldiers free to advance. Something tells me Atlanta gets a 50,000-100,000 man occupation forces while some civilians are press ganged into digging trenches or moving things while the occupation force get's a crash course in things like cell phones, modern technology and the like.
I think your timeline is a bit... oversimplified. Not paying enough attention to what the US will do, and how the civilians in the threatened area will react. Sort of like you're modeling everything as a passive medium the Germans have to push through, rather than active hostility on the part of people trying to screw with them.Day 2, the Germans push further as American starts scrapping together every single intel asset to begin setting up a nighttime attack plan finding concentrations and key points for every single Tomahalk in the Atlantic fleet's depot. Germans learn exactly how nasty air war has gotten and more territory is captured.
Day 3 As day 2, but more concentrated attacks either staying nighttime only or going 24/7. Germans advance far enough to threaten places like Augusta and Montgomery.
Day 4 ground forces begin fighting German ground forces and then everything is up in the air.
By day 4 there has been time to summon soldiers back to the new front, arm and equip them as well as lay down plans...
They won't have the capability to do so and organize the required air attacks efficiently. In all seriousness, I'm pretty sure that by the end of the first 24 hours, the only formed units of Luftwaffe aircraft in any condition to sortie are going to be squadron-sized formations that all happened to set down at the same little grass airstrip in the middle of nowhere and were somehow overlooked in the B-52s' hurry to cluster-bomb all those inviting concentrations of hundreds of tightly packed planes parked on the runways at various Atlanta area airports.Prannon wrote:You know, I've been reading through these replies and it appears to me that no one is really giving much consideration to the German Air commander's ability to shift in tactics once the disparity in the air is clear.
The Germans can't launch enough planes to make this strategy work. By the second or third day, in terms of organized bomber sorties with a realistic chance of destroying a significant target, they may not be able to sortie more than 2000-3000 aircraft... and it takes hundreds of planes to wipe out each airfield. And they'll see you coming and have interceptors in the air to slaughter your planes in large numbers on the way in.Who's to say that once they realize that they have no way to defeat the US Air Force in the air, that they won't shift overwhelming firepower to trying to hit the fighters on the ground, the costs be damned? It's not like the US has much of a strategic reserve (as far as I'm aware) that can be spooled up quickly in this sort of emergency, and in my mind a Zerg Rush sort of strategy might just give the Luftwaffe enough of an edge to seriously cripple the US Air Force long enough for a ground campaign to make serious gains. At least until carrier based aircraft arrive. I doubt the Germans will have much that can touch that.
This actually presents a major problem: what are all those German soldiers going to eat? Nobody's going to be willingly selling them food, and the food stockpiles in the area can't possibly be large enough to feed such a huge population of physically active soldiers for more than a few weeks.Also, I get the feeling that folks are glossing over just how MANY people 20 million soldiers are. All crammed into Georgia and armed to the teeth with (old) military grade weaponry. Texas has a population of 26.4 million people, as a comparison...
Overcoming the Wehrmacht main body is gonna take weeks at best; the US simply doesn't have enough rifle infantry to defeat them all in open battle. Major offensives can be stopped cold due to the US superiority in artillery, air support, and heavy weapons, but going in and taking over garrisoned cities? A nightmare. They'll realistically have to be penned up and starved out.This isn't a cake-walk for the US military and I don't think that victory is assured within a few days.
If there aren't any transistors or other electronics IN those circuits, no, because there's nothing for the electromagnetic pulse to 'fry.' As a practical matter, a Tiger tank or an Opel truck is going to be about as EMP-proof as a box of rocks.Block wrote:Out of curiosity, are any of these German vehicles protected against EMP? I mean, I know they're not computerized, but EMP can overload circuits in general no?
No reason not to use the external fuel tanks; the F-22 can still fly too high and fast for any German fighter to intercept it, even if it would show up on German radar, which even with the external tanks it might not for all I know. Radar of that era wasn't all that sensitive.Stas Bush wrote:That is only true for the range of the German bombers. Something to consider is that without external fuel tanks...
The main problem is that there aren't really any airbases to speak of south or east of the German positions- at least, none that are comfortably out of the range of "Luftwaffe will blow the hell out of this." So basically, the aircraft will still be taking off from the mid-Atlantic, the Midwest, and the Mississippi river valley, and hitting targets around Atlanta, then flying back to the same bases....the F-22's combat radius is ~760 km, but there's one detail: the German-controlled area, even if it's 300-400 km in radius, can be flown through, in which case the F-22 can take off from one airfield and land on another crossing the whole area.
[/quote]Air to ground, mostly, I'd say- with a handful of planes, mostly F-15s, that you load up with AMRAAMs and send in to break up any large formations of German bombers that make it airborne.So the F-22s and other fighters could do missions at ~1500 km total flight path. However, the US will have to consider whether to fit the craft they have with ATG or AA munitions.
Transistors are cold war era technology. Even their communications technology can take the EMP, at least much more so. There'd be some interference, but it wouldn't fry it I'd think. And to add, the Germans never pushed researching anything capable of an EMP to the forefront, at least not as far and as fast as far as the arms race was concerned. I think we'd be more worried about the atomic bomb part than the EMP part though if they had managed it.Simon_Jester wrote:If there aren't any transistors or other electronics IN those circuits, no, because there's nothing for the electromagnetic pulse to 'fry.' As a practical matter, a Tiger tank or an Opel truck is going to be about as EMP-proof as a box of rocks.
I buy that, but only after considering that every US airbase within the Luftwaffe's range from Georgia has been destroyed. I'm giving some credit to the surprise factor and US unreadiness for this type of implausible scenario. Meanwhile, any US airbase outside of the Luftwaffe's range is going to be free to conduct sorties, pretty much with impunity. And I completely agree with other comments that the US will have complete supremacy in the air. My main concern is with US vulnerabilities on the ground, given the number disparity, which others have addressed...Patroklos wrote:There is no opportunity for the Luftwaffe to change tactics. Whatever they are going to accomplish will happen in the hours after they appear after which they become a non entity. Even if they did US fighter range (non bomb truck) can be in the 1000+ miles with thousands of options for operating bases. The Germans have no means to hit them on the ground.
Stas Bush wrote:[Attacking vulnerable US air assets on the ground]* is only true for the range of the German bombers. Something to consider is that without external fuel tanks, the F-22's combat radius is ~760 km, but there's one detail: the German-controlled area, even if it's 300-400 km in radius, can be flown through, in which case the F-22 can take off from one airfield and land on another crossing the whole area. So the F-22s and other fighters could do missions at ~1500 km total flight path. However, the US will have to consider whether to fit the craft they have with ATG or AA munitions.
Ok, so the points here are fair and valid, but I'm not sure that due credit is being given to the (1) surprise factor, nor to the (2) advances the Germans are going to make.Simon_Jester wrote:They won't have the capability to [change tactics]* and organize the required air attacks efficiently. In all seriousness, I'm pretty sure that by the end of the first 24 hours, the only formed units of Luftwaffe aircraft in any condition to sortie are going to be squadron-sized formations that all happened to set down at the same little grass airstrip in the middle of nowhere and were somehow overlooked in the B-52s' hurry to cluster-bomb all those inviting concentrations of hundreds of tightly packed planes parked on the runways at various Atlanta area airports.
Just figuring out how much they've lost and how to react will take a lot of time... and every several hours, another wave of crushing airstrikes will be hitting them over the head and causing further damage. So basically, there will not be the opportunity to perform major air raids under WWII doctrine. They can't manage it with the major runways and aircraft concentrations taken out. That would entail launching hundreds of bombers, forming them up in the air (yummy targets for flights of Air Force jets dumping missiles down into them!), and sending them off to hit a point target that will see them coming an hour or more away.
The best attack order you can give would be something like "any airplanes that can still fly, navigate to the following targets and, uh, bomb them." Not a recipe for wreaking destruction on the target.
*snip my quote*
The Germans can't launch enough planes to make this strategy [of attacking US planes on the ground]* work. By the second or third day, in terms of organized bomber sorties with a realistic chance of destroying a significant target, they may not be able to sortie more than 2000-3000 aircraft... and it takes hundreds of planes to wipe out each airfield. And they'll see you coming and have interceptors in the air to slaughter your planes in large numbers on the way in.
And, for that matter, just be able to order grounded aircraft to take off and fly away to a more remote base until the danger is gone.
The Panther's final drive gave out at the mind-bogglingly low figure of 150km on average, so the question really is whether there would be any Panthers left to fight with after the first road march.Brother-Captain Gaius wrote:Now I'm curious though, and look to someone more knowledgeable: Not counting its TOWs, how would a mere Bradley fare against a Panther? Do the advances in material science allow the Bradley's thin armor to stand up to a KwK42 APCR impact? Likewise, does the Bradley's relatively puny M242 have sophisticated enough shells to crack a Panther's front armor?