Just listened to Sharon giving a hell of a speach...
If you care about this one bit, hope this pass's...Sharon opens parliament debate on Gaza
Monday, October 25, 2004 Posted: 12:53 PM EDT (1653 GMT)
JERUSALEM (AP) -- Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon asked parliament Monday to approve his plan to withdraw from Gaza and part of the West Bank, saying it will help peace efforts, while Israeli troops raided a Gaza refugee camp to halt mortar fire, killing 14 Palestinians.
Opening a two-day debate, Sharon told the Knesset he was determined to press ahead with his plan despite the difficulties it will cause for the country.
In a speech repeatedly interrupted by heckling, the former settler patron asked lawmakers to support his "unilateral disengagement" plan to help Israelis live in peace after four years of fighting with the Palestinians.
"The disengagement plan does not come in place of negotiations," Sharon said. "It is a necessary step during a period in which negotiations are not possible. All is open when terror -- this murderous terror -- stops."
Sharon is expected to win Tuesday's vote, but will need a respectable margin of victory to silence increasingly vociferous opponents demanding a national referendum on the Gaza withdrawal. Sharon opposes a referendum, which would take months to prepare, as a stalling tactic.
Hours before the debate started, Israeli troops raided the Khan Younis refugee camp in southern Gaza to halt Palestinian mortar fire. Violence in Gaza has increased in the months since Sharon announced his plan.
Palestinians view the plan with skepticism and worry Sharon will use the withdrawal to blunt international criticism and strengthen Israel's hold over large parts of the West Bank and east Jerusalem, lands the Palestinians claim for a state.
Sharon says his plan is necessary to boost Israel's security after four years of fighting. He says the pullout, combined with a West Bank barrier under construction, would enable Israel to strengthen its hold on large settlement blocs in the West Bank, where most settlers live.
"We have to do this, despite all the suffering involved," Sharon said. "This will decrease hostility, and will lead us forward on the path to peace with the Palestinians."
Jewish settlers accuse Sharon of caving in to Palestinian violence and fear the withdrawal will be the first step in a larger pullback.
The disengagement plan would mark the first time Israel pulls down Jewish settlements in the West Bank and Gaza since capturing those territories in 1967.
Reaching beyond parliament, Sharon appealed Monday for support from the Israeli public, which polls show strongly support his plan.
"I call on the people of Israel to unite in this fateful moment, to allow us ... to erect a dam against the hatred among us," he said.
Sharon said he made the decision with a heavy heart.
"During my life as a fighter, as a commander, as a politician, as a member of parliament, as a minister in Israeli governments, and as the prime minister I have never known anything so difficult," he said.
The program is a sharp reversal for the premier, once the settlers' top patron in the government.
The plan has sharply divided Sharon's own hard-line Likud party, with nearly half its 40 lawmakers saying they will vote against it. Sharon will need to rely on the support of dovish opposition parties.
Regardless, Sharon's allies say he should get at least 65 votes -- and possibly as many as 70 -- in the 120-member Knesset.
A victory Tuesday does not ensure that Sharon's plan will be adopted. Parliament and the Cabinet will have to vote at least once more -- and perhaps several more times -- to approve actual evacuations, and Sharon's government could fall on other issues, including the budget, before the plan is implemented.
On Sunday, Israel's Cabinet approved a key element of Sharon's plan, a bill detailing compensation for the 8,800 settlers in Gaza and four West Bank communities who would be removed from their homes.
Settler families would be paid $200,000-$350,000 in compensation. Sharon hopes settlers will accept cash advances -- which could total up to one-third of the final compensation payout -- to leave well ahead of the official evacuation, heading off confrontations between settlers and troops.
The Cabinet also approved penalties, including prison terms, for those resisting. The guidelines will be turned into a bill and sent to parliament.
Overnight, scores of Israeli armored vehicles moved into the Khan Younis refugee camp in southern Gaza in an operation the army said was sparked by recent mortar attacks on nearby Israeli settlements.
The raid, punctuated by repeated airstrikes and the firing of tank shells, killed 14 Palestinians, doctors said. (Full story)